贵州省贵阳市2021-2022学年高三上学期英语期末监测卷
贵州
高三
期末
2022-08-23
260次
整体难度：
容易
考查范围：
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The following best books were chosen by Shea Ernshaw, who is the award-winning author of the best-selling young adult novels The Wicked Deep and Winterwood.
The Need by Helen Phillips(2019). This book is somehow both horrifying and beautiful, Molly is a paleobotanist (古植物学家) who unearths strange artifacts at the dig site where she works. Soon, she finds her life drive upside down, with a stranger in her house and reasons to question her own identity. It’s unlike anything I’ve ever read before: fascinating, tragic, and unforgettable.
The Miniaturist by Jessie Burton(2014). Burton has a way of spinning tales so effortlessly that you hardly feel yourself deeply attracted until you’ve lost several hours swallowing half of a book. Set in 17th-century Amsterdam, The Miniaturist is magical and charming, and a perfect escape from our modern age.
The Book of Speculation by Erika Swyler(2015). The story of a librarian who receives an old book on his doorstep. The Book of Speculation is filled with mysteries, magic, and tales of circus mermaids (美人鱼) who always die from drowning on the same day-July 24. Family curses and a seaside setting make this a perfect autumn read.
The Snow Child by Eowyn Ivey(2012). Perhaps you’ve never heard of this book, but I hope now that you would find a copy for yourself and read it on a cold winter evening. Set in 1920 on the Alaska frontier, it’s a story of folktales and hardship, both heart-broken and hope-filled. Eowyn Ivey is a master storyteller, and this jewel of a book should be on everyone’s shelf.
1. What can we learn about Molly?| A．She is an archaeologist. | B．She likes driving very much. |
| C．She is fond of reasoning. | D．She writes horror fictions. |
| A．A cold winter evening in Alaska. | B．A story full of hardship and hope. |
| C．A master of identifying jewels. | D．The Europe frontier in1920. |
| A．Travel. | B．Lifestyle. | C．News. | D．Literature. |
It's amazing how often we take advantage of things in life. When we're used to something, we don't always appreciate how lucky we are to have it. While we're here complaining that our WiFi isn't fast enough and our videos keep buffering (卡顿), there are people in Africa who don't even get to eat three meals a day. While most people work hard for the things they own, it's important to stop and think of what others don't have every now and again. You may not think that shoes are something worth going crazy over, but the Uganda woman would disagree. After all, she went wild when she put a pair on for the first time in her life.
That's what Laura Grier did one day. The woman was in Bwindi National Park, Uganda, when she felt it necessary to stop and help someone by the side of the road. The person in question was standing around without any shoes on, and the sight convinced Grier to give up her own footwear. She had more shoes at home, while this woman had never even worn a pair before.
Laura's generosity was definitely appreciated by the stranger who treated her benefactor (恩人) to a celebratory dance. The woman couldn't keep the smile from her face as she went wild in her brand-new shoes. Grier was thrilled that her good deed had made the stranger so happy, and she cheered on the Ugandan woman as she danced in the street.
The next time you buy a pair of shoes, remember how lucky you are to have them.
4. What does the author talk about in the first paragraph?| A．Her view about what we have. | B．Something that we are used to. |
| C．The appreciation of her shoes. | D．Her opinion about the Uganda woman. |
| A．To offer some help to her. | B．To show off extra shoes. |
| C．To show her curiosity. | D．To exchange it for a meal. |
| A．Strange. | B．Thankful. | C．Shocked. | D．Reasonable. |
| A．Never Expect Too Much of Life | B．Don't Admire What Others Have. |
| C．Value What We Already Have. | D．Know More About Africa. |
The 2021 (22nd) Hainan Island Carnival kicked off in Haikou, capital city of Hainan province, on Dec 10th, 2021.
Zhang Xu, Chinese vice-minister of Culture and Tourism, said in his speech that the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will continue to support Hainan in comprehensively deepening reform and opening up, support Hainan's aim to become an international tourism consumption center, and provide assistance for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port.
The festival jointly organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the People's Government of Hainan province has become a vital platform in the past 20 years for Hainan to strengthen cooperation and exchanges in the fields of tourism, culture and sports with the world. This session of Hainan Island Carnival digs deep into all the possible “joyful elements” and fully displays the rich and unique tourism and cultural resources of Hainan so as to engage both tourists and residents to actively participate and interact in building Hainan Island, which has entered its peak tourism season, into a joyful destination for visitors around the world.
Apart from the opening ceremony, a series of exciting activities are scheduled to be held during the festival, including 2021 Hainan World Leisure Tourism Expo, 2021 Hainan International Tourism and Food Expo, the second Hainan International Tourism Equipment Expo, the second Hainan World Culture Week, and the fourth China-ASEAN University Student Culture Week.
Haikou is the event's main venue (主会场), while five other cities, namely, Sanya, Danzhou, Qionghai, Wanning and Wenchang, will serve as supporting venues, in which conferences and exhibitions, culture and art, sports and competitions, and promotional activities will be staged to enrich people s visiting experience.
In terms of tourism, resources of attractive scenic spots, rural tourism, shopping tourism are fully included, seven thematic (主题的) tourism routes including shopping, rural tourism, health tourism, red tourism, conference and exhibition, research and study, oceanic tourism will be launched to attract more visitors to travel to Hainan, which will stimulate (刺激) tourism consumption and help the construction of an international tourism consumption center.
8. What does the underlined phrase “kicked off” probably mean?| A．struck | B．ended | C．declared | D．started |
| A．We can enjoy a variety of activities. | B．It is organized by Sanya government. |
| C．It is held only in the Capital city, Haikou. | D．We can visit more than 20 platforms. |
| A．To suggest what people should do after it. | B．To show the potential effects of the carnival. |
| C．To prove to us why they hold the carnival. | D．To introduce how they develop shopping tourism. |
| A．A main venue of the carnival. | B．An important platform. |
| C．A free trade port in China. | D．A university student center. |
Sicilian Rouge High GABA is a special type of tomato designed to contain high levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) (氨基丁酸), an amino acid believed to aid relaxation and help lower blood pressure.
Tokyo-based startup Sanatech Seed Company teamed up with scientists at the University of Tsukuba to develop a new variety of tomatoes using CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing technology. Named Sicilian Rouge High GABA, this new type of tomato contains five to six times the normal level of a type of amino acid called gamma-aminobutyric acid, or GABA. According to Japanese media, the company removed an inhibitory domain (抑制域) within the tomato’s genome to enable it to produce these high levels of GABA.
According to Shimpei Takeshita, President of Sanatech Seed and Chief Innovation Officer of Pioneer EcoScience, the exclusive distributor of the tomato, the company was given permission to commercialize the genetically changed Sicilian Rouge High GABA variety last December, and contract farmers who have been growing them ever since. Now, the tomatoes are ready to hit store shelves.
“At first, we got mixed reactions to genome- edited foods, and we thought it would be difficult to bring them to market as they’re not fully understood by consumers,” Tatsuo Takeshita, chair of Sanatech Seed told NHK. “But the tomatoes earned a good name from those who took part in the trials.”
A Japanese health ministry committee gave Sanatech Seed permission to commercialize the new tomato variety. They provided notification and the startup plans to ship each package of tomatoes with a sticker that says “improved using genome-editing technology”.
Unlike genetically modified foods, genome-edited plant varieties are considered just as safe as varieties improved using traditional methods because no outside gene is introduced during the process.
Sanatech Seed has already started accepting online orders for Sicilian Rouge High GABA tomatoes. A 3-kilogram box of tomatoes will reportedly cost 7,500 yen. That’s a lot of money for tomatoes.
12. What do we know about Sicilian Rouge High GABA?| A．It is beneficial to our health. | B．It can promote tomatoes’ output. |
| C．It contains high level of nutrition. | D．It can make people energetic. |
| A．President of the Sanatech Seed Company, | B．The University of Tsukuba, Tokyo. |
| C．A Japanese health ministry committee. | D．Chair of Tatsuo Takeshita Company. |
| A．Harmful. | B．Easy. | C．Traditional. | D．Secure. |
| A．Curious. | B．Subjective. | C．Dissatisfied. | D．Objective. |
Traveling along the old Silk Road can be a quite interesting and rewarding experience. Here is some information that the visitor should consider when planning a possible travel on the road.
Language. While traveling along the road, the visitor can meet with about 20 different nationalities.
Accommodations. The Silk Road spans most of China, from modern cities in the central China to villages and towns in the remote west. Accordingly, accommodations along the route range from high standard hotels to simple guesthouses.
In big cities like Dunhuang, Urumqi, Lanzhou, the visitor can enjoy high standard hotels. They all provide excellent conditions, good services and they are quite safe.
Travel by Road. Buses are the most inexpensive method of transport along the Silk Road but, unfortunately, they are very slow.
| A．It offers good views of the mountains |
| B．Some of them speak their own languages |
| C．Learn some of their languages before going |
| D．But this kind of hotels is also the most expensive |
| E．Cars are offered by some travel agencies and hotels |
| F．These locations offer nothing but a quite simple room |
| G．Today, Chinese can be easily used among these nationalities |
【知识点】 旅游观光
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Gabriela worked for a multinational (跨国的) company as a successful project manager in Brazil and was transferred to Sweden. She was
Despite their friendliness, Gabriela didn't feel respected as a
After weeks of frustration(郁闷), Gabriela emailed her Swedish manager about the
What Gabriela was experiencing was a
When Gabriela became
The conversation led to a better understanding. From then on, Gabriela and her team were able to
| A．upset | B．excited | C．worried | D．shocked |
| A．leader | B．friend | C．teammate | D．winner |
| A．follow | B．avoid | C．understand | D．question |
| A．turn on | B．turn to | C．carry out | D．carry away |
| A．checking | B．quarreling | C．debating | D．bargaining |
| A．start | B．continue | C．delay | D．risk |
| A．satisfaction | B．problems | C．amusement | D．illnesses |
| A．unwillingly | B．hardly | C．simply | D．quickly |
| A．deal with | B．argue with | C．live with | D．work with |
| A．cultural | B．religious | C．abnormal | D．necessary |
| A．abstract | B．uncertain | C．specific | D．similar |
| A．challenged | B．trusted | C．judged | D．accepted |
| A．therefore | B．however | C．furthermore | D．besides |
| A．relatives | B．assistants | C．parents | D．bosses |
| A．laugh at | B．cheer for | C．rely on | D．act as |
| A．common | B．independent | C．regretful | D．traditional |
| A．aware of | B．proud of | C．fond of | D．afraid of |
| A．argument | B．apology | C．conversation | D．conflict |
| A．choose | B．continue | C．adapt | D．keep |
| A．doubt | B．predict | C．stop | D．achieve |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s
The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, well known as “Granpa Amu” on YouTube, has been called as the modern Lu Ban,
Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which
Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson
Among all the
So far, the master carpenter
四、改错 添加题型下试题
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
If you ask me what was the great challenge for me in 2021, I would put physics on the top of the list. Before the new term begin, I thought learn physics would be a piece of cake. Therefore, when the course began, keeping up the teacher in class became difficult for me. Seeing the other classmate doing quite well in the class, I felt really worried. Gradually I lost my interest in it.
My teacher felt my worries. He often came to talk to me after class, asking that I had any questions with the course. With your help, I began to make a progress, little by little.
I learned a lot from this experience. That is, face my weaknesses bravely, and never gave up.
【知识点】 学习
五、书信写作 添加题型下试题
1.能够按时参加培训；
2.提交申请后所作的准备（如口语、奥运知识等）；
3.服从安排，完成志愿者任务。
注意：1.词数100字左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
4.参考词汇组委会organizing committee
Dear sir/Madam,
I’m very glad to be a volunteer of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】 新北京冬奥会
试卷分析
试卷题型（共 9题）
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
| 题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
| 一、阅读理解 | |||
| 1-3 | 0.85 | 阅读 应用文 | 阅读单选 |
| 4-7 | 0.85 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 生活故事 | 阅读单选 |
| 8-11 | 0.65 | 旅游观光 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
| 12-15 | 0.4 | 食物与饮料 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
| 16-20 | 0.65 | 旅游观光 | 七选五 |
| 二、完形填空 | |||
| 21-40 | 0.85 | 职业内容 文化差异 生活故事 | |
| 三、语法填空 | |||
| 41-50 | 0.85 | 中国文化与节日 其他著名人物 | 短文语填 |
| 四、改错 | |||
| 51 | 0.85 | 学习 | 短文改错 |
| 五、书信写作 | |||
| 52 | 0.94 | 新北京冬奥会 | 其他应用文 |
