2014-2015学年辽宁大连第三中学高一下期中考试英语试卷
辽宁
高一
期中
2015-07-07
46次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try. How? Packaging is the silent but persuading salesman.
There on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer, because he/she is buying not only a product but also his/her belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’ feelings for packaging, noticed.
Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colours draw human attention quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.
Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. That’s why the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.
This new consumer response(反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.
1. According to the passage, ________ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.A.the pleasing color of the package |
B.the special taste of the product |
C.the strange shape of the package |
D.the belief in the product |
A.bring excitement to the consumers |
B.attract the consumers’ attention |
C.catch the eye movement of the consumers |
D.produce a happy and peaceful feeling |
A.starting to notice the importance of new food |
B.enjoying the beauty of nature more than before |
C.beginning to like green vegetables |
D.paying more attention to their health |
A.vegetable dish | B.healthy juice |
C.iced drink | D.red vegetable |
1.First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2.Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3.Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4.Ask a lot of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5.Never be the first one to leave. Observe what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.
5. Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
A.dress in a right way |
B.introduce yourself quickly |
C.know your duties |
D.know your co-workers well |
A.You should be the first one to arrive at work. |
B.You should ask your co-workers for your duties. |
C.You should not be eager to go back home. |
D.You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier. |
A.visitor | B.teacher | C.workmate | D.leader |
A.Getting a New Job |
B.Tips on How to Work |
C.The First – day Work Tips |
D.The Importance of Co-workers |
【知识点】 日常活动
A murder will occur this weekend in the peaceful seaside town of Langley, Washington. In fact, a murder has occurred there every February for the past 25 years. But don’t panic! It’s all part of the town’s yearly Mystery Weekend.
What began as a local event in 1984 now attracts visitors from over the U.S. and even abroad. Would-be detectives (侦探) arrive and check in at the visitor center on Saturday. There, they receive a packet, including a newspaper with details about the crime and information telling where to find clues (线索). Participants then travel to various shops, restaurants and other downtown locations, picking up clues as they go. Along the way, they encounter and interview suspects played by local townspeople. Most Langley residents participate in some way in the Mystery Weekend, a true community event.
Amateur (业余的) detectives have until Sunday at 4:00 p.m. to solve the crime and turn in their guesses. Then as everyone gathers, the murderer is found and arrested, and prizes are awarded for correct answers. It’s the perfect ending for a murder mystery and enormous fun for those who get to play detectives.
For visitors, Mystery Weekend is not only fun but also a great introduction to the charms of Langley. It’s a very attractive community with historic buildings, exciting ocean views and above all, friendly people. Since Langley is on an island, a fun way to get there is by taking a ferry to the nearby town of Clinton and then driving the rest of the way. Langley has a delightful selection of inns with beds and breakfasts that are open all year round. And activities in Langley aren’t limited to Mystery Weekend. There is also great hiking, biking, golfing and diving to enjoy. And for a special adventure, visitors can book one of the whale–watching ships that leave nearby harbors each day.
A.where participants can pick up the clues |
B.why the detectives try to clear up the case |
C.when Mystery Weekend came into being |
D.what people do during Mystery Weekend |
A.By car | B.By train |
C.By boat | D.By plane |
A.book inns open throughout the year to their own taste |
B.take a ferry to Clinton for a special adventure |
C.enjoy a wide variety of recreation like dancing and singing |
D.feel safe to watch whales performing |
A.aims to decrease crime rate | B.is an annual local event |
C.offers visitors a chance to make money | D.is intended for detectives |
These treatments may not be as typical as the drugs that are usually used to treat our problems, but maybe they should be: a new report shows that regular exercise can be just as effective as prescription drugs for patients with depression and anxiety.
“Individuals who exercise report fewer symptoms of anxiety and depression, and lower levels of stress and anger, “ said the paper’s co-author, Jasper Smith, director of the Anxiety Research and Treatment Program at Southern Methodist University. “ Exercise may help patients with depression re-establish positive behaviors. For patients with anxiety disorders, exercise reduces their fears of fear and related bodily sensations such as a racing heart and rapid breathing.”
In a separate study, published in Physical Therapy journal, scientists studied 161 women who’ d recently given birth to babies, and decided them into two groups. New mothers tend to develop post-partum depression(产后抑郁), and the scientists wanted to find out whether exercise could prevent such problems. One group of women was given specialized exercises as part of an eight-week parenting education program, while the other was given only written education. The physical element seemed to do the trick; the researchers report that the number of women identified as “at risk” for post-partum depression was reduced by half in the exercising group.
Another recent study shows that even when a patient has a chronic illness like cancer or a heart condition, regular exercise can dramatically increase wellbeing by reducing anxiety. Researchers from University of Georgia analyzed 40 clinical trials involving almost 3,000 patients, and found that the patients who reported exercising regularly had a 20% reduction in symptoms of anxiety compared to those who didn’t exercise. As a result, they were more likely to follow their recommended treatment plan.
Of course, there are still some situations where prescription drugs are necessary, and we recommend you leave it to your doctor to determine when that may be. But in many cases, the best medicine may simply be to get up off the couch and go for a walk.
13. Which of the following is the common method to treat depression and anxiety?
A.Drug. | B.Exercise | C.Run. | D.walk |
A.To compare the two studies to find their similarities. |
B.To prove the theory: regular exercise can reduce people’s depression and anxiety. |
C.To compare Jasper Smith’s study with the two ones. |
D.To help those suffering from depression and anxiety get rid of them. |
A.Why should we take more exercise? |
B.Several studies about the problem of depression and anxiety. |
C.Regular exercise can reduce the symptoms of depression and anxiety. |
D.The relationship between regular exercise and physical health. |
【知识点】 健康