Artificial intelligence-powered chatbot, ChatGPT, has been a hot topic of online discussions mainly for its “chatty” nature. The pre-trained, large-scale chatbot models, led by ChatGPT, could be one of the most important developments in the field of AI and play a key role in future AI products and applications.
As a pre-trained AI model, ChatGPT is based on the GPT-3 family of large language models and is fine-tuned to monitor and reinforce learning techniques. The GPT-3, or Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3, has already caused a sensation. It has gained wide popularity since its debut in November and revolutionized the AI field due to its advanced conversational capabilities. So we can say it is an optimized language model based on the development of AI technology.
Also, the fact that ChatGPT is good at multi-tasking is a breakthrough. This is beyond the imagination of many people, because in the past AI models could perform only a single task. For example, if you used an AI program to translate something, the program would just translate the piece. Now with ChatGPT, multi-tasking is easy to achieve.
As a pre-trained language model, ChatGPT is equipped with a massive volume of data, so it can accurately decide which word comes next in a sentence and thus stabilize its reliable performance, especially in the era of deep neural networks. That’s why many users are surprised at its ability to come up with human-like responses, creating the impression that it could replace humans in certain jobs one day.
Another feature of ChatGPT is that it has the ability to reinforce learning through feedback. It can recalculate figures or rewrite reports according to the user’s feedback on the answer. And this is one of the reasons why its performance is being optimized.
Yet it still has its shortcomings. For one thing, it could only be applied in a limited number of fields as it is a content-generating model. And the content it generates depends on what it has been pre-trained in. Therefore, despite writing articles, essays, jokes and even poetry, ChatGPT could be used only as reference, just like a search engine. It can never be a substitute for professional, in-depth knowledge and research.
Due to these limitations, investment in ChatGPT should focus on research and development, and investors should not expect quick returns on investment. Yet as a promising AI development, ChatGPT is likely to advance in the medium, if not the short term.
12. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean?
A.panic | B.hit | C.happiness | D.awareness |
13. Compared to the previous language models, what’s the advantage of ChatGPT?
A.It has a larger size. |
B.It can calculate figures or write reports. |
C.It is capable of handling several tasks at one time. |
D.It can serve as a substitute for professional research. |
14. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.ChatGPT could be applied to a large number of fields. |
B.ChatGPT is only available to the scientists and engineers. |
C.ChatGPT can give responses just as human beings do. |
D.ChatGPT may take the place of humans in all jobs in the future. |
15. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce a new AI model. | B.To persuade readers to invest ChatGPT. |
C.To emphasize the importance of technology. | D.To predict the promising future of ChatGPT. |