黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
黑龙江
高一
期中
2024-05-27
83次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、短语辨析、语法、词汇、单词辨析
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
If you’re searching for the best tool to help you achieve your fitness goals. look no further than your smartphone. Here is a list of four fitness Apps that are worth the download.
Map My Run
Map My Run is one of the original fitness Apps for runners. The App’s bank of more than 70 million running routes ensures you always have a new course to try, and it accurately records your distance, pace, calories burned and more as you move. You can review every detail about your run within the map itself after you’ve logged your workout.
Cost: Basic for free, Pro for $5.99 a month or $29.99 a year.
JEFIT
Successful strength training requires smart program planning, and that’s where JEFIT shines. This App has a database of more than 1,300 exercises to help you plan the specifics of your weightlifting sessions. It also comes equipped with set training programs appropriate for all training levels for those who want to follow an expert.
Cost: Basic for free, Pro for $6.99 a month or $39.99 a year.
8fit
When dropping pounds is your primary goal, it’s important to pursue it with effective exercise and smart nutrition. 8fit clearly delivers in both areas. It offers custom workout and food plans, encouraging lifestyle change over unsustainable diets.
Cost: Basic for free, Pro for $25 a month, $60 for six months or $80 a year.
Alo Moves
Alo Moves is loaded with more than 1,500 different video classes from world-class yoga (瑜伽) instructors. Once you share a few details about your fitness goals, the App delivers personalized class recommendations. You can also filter (筛选) classes by style, difficulty, time, and instructor to best suit your mood and schedule.
Cost: $20 a month after a 14-day free trial.
1. What separates the four Apps from one another?A.Popularity among users. | B.Target users. |
C.User friendliness. | D.User feedback. |
A.Real-time data recording. | B.Program planning |
C.Fitness meal designing. | D.Expert instructions. |
A.Map My Run. | B.JEFIT. | C.8fit. | D.Alo Moves. |
When I was 12 years old, I spent most of my free time reading. But sadly, not everyone around me enjoyed reading as much as I did, and not being able to talk about my favorite hobby with my friends made my reading a lonely experience.
In my senior year of high school, I came across a channel, “Clau Reads Books” run by Claudia Ramirez Lomeli, who makes book-related content in Spanish, and was introduced to the book world of social media. I could finally hear someone else’s reaction to the stories I like. I love her videos because we prefer the same kind of books. Eventually, I followed her on another social networking site, and I learned about the community on it where users blog about their favorite books. I really wanted to be part of this space and seeing others being so interactive and supportive made it seem like an acceptable community. However, I doubted my ability to express my thoughts well because I was unfamiliar with creating content to engage other readers.
Therefore, I started reading blogs on how to start a new account for guidance and after weeks of researching, I learned about the necessary social media skills. I had to spend time designing small sets and finding natural lighting and household items for photo shoots, and learn how to write engaging reviews while using hashtags (主题标签) in posts to attract other users.
My first post was a photo of my favorite book, Hush, Hush by Becca Fitzpatrick, with my hand’s shadow cast on a page. I also took pictures of several of my favorite sentences from the book and included a few hashtags to increase interaction. Attracting people with similar interest was hard at first. But gradually, it became kid’s stuff. The community quickly became a good place for me to talk about my favorite books with people having the same interest.
4. Why did the 12-year-old author feel upset?A.She couldn’t spare time for play. | B.No one around her liked reading. |
C.She couldn’t share her love of reading. | D.No friend was fond of her favorite book. |
A.She comes from Spain. | B.She hosts a TV program. |
C.She taught the author how to blog. | D.She led the author to a new book world. |
A.Skills of choosing suitable hashtags. | B.The author’s efforts to attract viewers. |
C.Guidance on registering new accounts. | D.The author’s techniques for creating content. |
A.It is easily done. | B.It faces new challenges. |
C.It is mentally demanding. | D.It needs topics related to kids. |
People are flying more than ever. From short trips to traveling around the globe, many are on the move. But finding the way at the airports has never been easy in the US, due to crowding and a lot of tasks like checking in, taking care of baggage, screening and finding your gate. It is often difficult to get to where you are going. If you are in a wheelchair or visually challenged, it’s even harder.
The new terminal (航站楼) at the Kanses City International Airport is designed to fix many of these shortcomings. The new facility features indoor play areas, changing rooms, and a quiet room for people who cannot handle the noise or activity of a busy airport. There is even a pet relief area for people traveling with their furry family members. One innovation is the glass-walled jet bridge for people who are worried about getting on and off planes. And for people who are uncomfortable with the whole airport and flying process, there are simulators (模拟器) that allow travelers to go from boarding to taking off virtually.
Justin Meyer, with the Kansas City Aviation Department, said the new terminal sets a high standard for acceptance that passengers will expect to see in other airports. “The goal isn’t that we’re forever at the head of the line,” Meyer said. “My goal was just to raise the bar, so if someone else wants to build the most accessible airport in the world, they’re going to have to start from where Kansas City stopped. In the end, passengers win.”
While making airports more accessible to people with different abilities may seem to be expensive or difficult, the benefits certainly outweigh the costs. Accessible airports mean that more people and their families will be able to travel and then the skies will be friendly to all.
8. What is the function of paragraph 1?A.To send a warning. | B.To introduce the topic. |
C.To offer practical advice. | D.To advocate improving service quality. |
A.People who take a pet. | B.People who use a wheelchair. |
C.People who travel with family. | D.People who have flight anxiety. |
A.To establish a physical bar for access. | B.To delay the progress of other airports. |
C.To improve the quality of services provided. | D.To increase the number of passengers served. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Favorable. | C.Indifferent. | D.Conservative. |
Lying in bed, you command yourself to sleep, eyes fixed on the ceiling. You shut your eyes tight, force your body to relax, and wait for the pleasant sleep to come. But nothing happens. It’s 3 a.m., and you’re still staring at the ceiling.
Such a situation is familiar to us all. Try as we might, it is nearly impossible to consciously will yourself to sleep. Sleep comes to those who let their mind wander and focus on anything other than sleep itself. Count sheep, control your breathing, listen to an audio book, or whatever-so long as it turns your mind from wanting to sleep. This is a common example of “the law of reversed effort”.
The Law of Reversed Effort was first created by Aldous Huxley. “The harder we try with the conscious will to do something, the less likely we are to succeed.” Suppose, for instance, that you are learning how to ride a bike. You are instructed to hold the handlebars, to push off with this foot, to pedal at a certain speed, to hold your balance here, and so on. When riding, we know all these instructions, but we do not try to do them. They just happen. In Huxley’s words, it’s “combining relaxation with activity”.
There’s a spiritual way of viewing “the law of reversed effort” as well. It’s something that has a much longer history than Aldous Huxley — it’s the Daoist idea of “Wu Wei”. It is to walk the path that opens up and push the door that gives. Call it fate, divine (神圣的) calling, or whatever, but Wu Wei is to stop doing what you think is right, and to let yourself be pulled by some other power. Wu Wei is the grass bending in the wind. It’s the stick riding down the river.
There are many moments in life when trying harder makes things worse. When you have a mosquito bite, a broken bone, or a nosebleed, you leave it be. Picking and tapping only worsen the problem. So, too, with a lot of life’s major moments.
12. Why is the example of the failure to falling asleep mentioned in paragraph 1?A.To show how common sleep loss is. |
B.To introduce the Law of Reversed Effort. |
C.To recommend effective ways to get to sleep. |
D.To prove the impossibility of willing ourselves to sleep. |
A.Making reversed effort. | B.Trying our best to practice. |
C.Riding in a relaxed manner. | D.Remembering to follow instructions. |
A.Ignore a mosquito bite. | B.Sail against a strong wind. |
C.Will yourself to sleep when suffering sleep loss. | D.Remind yourself of instructions when riding a bike. |
A.The Science of Falling Asleep | B.The Ways of Handling Sleep Loss |
C.The Law of Reversed Effort in Daily Life | D.The Art of Letting Go: Wu Wei in Action |
It’s now, more than ever, crucial to adopting a low-impact lifestyle since all kinds of waste, including that of the fashion industry, are piling up in landfills with astonishing speed.
·Buy fewer clothes overall.
·Shop for high-quality clothing. High-quality clothes can cost more at first but save you money in the long run.
·
·Donate your unwanted fashion items. Do a quick online search for your local options to donate clothes that are still in good condition. Be sure to contact organizations first and ask them what type of clothes they accept. You can donate clothing to for-profit companies or to homeless shelters and family service agencies.
A.Repurpose your old clothes. |
B.Upcycle everyday household objects. |
C.Limit your fashion consumption in the first place. |
D.Thrown clothes have had a disastrous impact on the planet. |
E.They are more likely to stay in good condition for a long time. |
F.Heavy coats and sweaters can go to animal shelters in your local area. |
G.Reducing clothing waste is necessary for making fashion more sustainable. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Earlier this summer, my Ph.D. graduation finally came. There I
I grew up with the dream of becoming a scientist. When I finished my master’s degree, I wanted to try something more
I worked as a research assistant to earn a
I realized that by trying again and again, I have
A.placed | B.examined | C.sighted | D.monitored |
A.chart | B.message | C.sign | D.note |
A.think up | B.speak of | C.reflect on | D.get across |
A.adventurous | B.unique | C.advantageous | D.ambitious |
A.blow | B.objection | C.conflict | D.emergency |
A.certificate | B.position | C.reward | D.reality |
A.scared | B.excited | C.upset | D.confused |
A.admiration | B.fire | C.demand | D.courage |
A.fortune | B.reputation | C.promotion | D.living |
A.forgot | B.resigned | C.quitted | D.relaxed |
A.challenges | B.tests | C.alternatives | D.programs |
A.quality | B.promise | C.attitude | D.goal |
A.for sure | B.beyond description | C.by choice | D.on track |
A.unlocked | B.achieved | C.shown | D.understood |
A.appreciated | B.missed | C.deserved | D.transformed |
三、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.as if | B.in case | C.even if | D.so that |
A.bring into effect | B.take into account | C.put into use | D.bring into force |
【知识点】 动词短语辨析
A.hide | B.prevent | C.forbid | D.protect |
A.put, up | B.help, out | C.let, down | D.pick, up |
【知识点】 help out let sb.down pick up put up 动词短语辨析
A.marks | B.signals | C.signs | D.symbols |
A.approach | B.adjust | C.adopt | D.assure |
A.unfortunately | B.absolutely | C.alternatively | D.previously |