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山东省德州市名校2021届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
山东 高三 阶段练习 2020-10-26 81次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85)

Overview

If you've been missing afternoon drink outings to bars, restaurants, or pubs, this Withlocals Virtual Aperitivo(意大利小吃)Lesson with a Roman Local is a great way to still experience a fun, social activity while sipping(抿一口)on some delicious drinks. Your instructor teaches you how to make a traditional Italian aperitivo in real time, and talks about Italian culture in a private, online setting that you can experience right from home.

What To Expect

Stop at: Rome

It is a fun virtual experience with a local from Rome. Pour yourself a drink(or two)and join a local host or a class on how the Romans spend their afternoons. Ingredients(材料)list and Aperitivo workshop included. Excited to get started? Please have these ingredients ready before we start the class!

Duration: 1 hour

Admission Ticket Free

Frequently Asked Questions

The answers provided below are based on answers previously given by the tour provider to customers' questions.

Q: What is the maximum group size during Withlocals Virtual Aperitivo Lesson with a Roman Local?

A: This activity will have a maximum of 10 travelers.

Reviews by Viator travelers

Amazing class and host!

Adi, Jun. 2020

Bea is an incredible host! She guided us through the class very well and gave us a lot of historical context on everything we made. The crostini recipes were delicious, the aperitivos were amazing, and most of all, we loved learning about the culture and history behind all of it.

1. What can travelers experience in Withlocals Virtual Aperitivo Lesson?
A.Talking about the local culture online.B.Taking a face-to-face class.
C.Staying with a Rome local.D.Making a traditional French aperitivo.
2. What would you do for Withlocals Virtual Aperitivo Lesson?
A.Arrange a schedule for two hours.B.Book a ticket in advance.
C.Prepare ingredients before class.D.Join any group as you like.
3. What is the Viator traveler Adi content with?
A.The patience of the host.B.The gains from the class.
C.The size of the class.D.The drinks and food.
2020-09-28更新 | 273次组卷 | 7卷引用:山东省决胜新高考·名校交流2021届高三9月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Francisco Fernandez died after falling off a motorbike. The 45-year-old was a beloved community figure. But with a public-facing job and a spot on his lung, he was considered a possible COVID-19 carrier. A doctor ordered his family to bury him quickly, against Philippine tradition, and all eight people who lived with him were put under a 14-day quarantine(隔离)in their crowded home.

Yet when Anthony Cortez, the doctor who had ordered the rushed burial and quarantine, arrived to check on the Fernandez family, none of them expressed anger. Instead, faces lit up and the kids waved eagerly.

Cortez, the only community doctor in Bambang, has overseen their medical care for years. They trust him, and he makes them laugh. The family gathered outside to have their temperatures taken by the doctor. When the kids tried to give Cortez high fives for not having a fever, the 56-year-old, in a surgical mask, face shield, and rubber gloves, showed "air fives" instead. For the 56 000 people living in Bambang, Cortez is their primary caregiver and the first responder.

When the first coronavirus(冠状病毒)case in the Philippines was confirmed on January 30, the town's response fell to Cortez. He and Mayor Pepito Balgos decided to take action based on science that, if necessary, would go beyond national restrictions. Cortez and Balgos are sharply aware of the threat the virus poses to Bambang, which sits in a valley surrounded by mountains. Anyone going south to Manila or north toward the rest of the country ends up passing through Bambang.

Cortez quickly set up a system of contact tracing. Using information from the town's 25 villages, he made a list of all the people who had traveled to other countries, and placed them under strict home quarantine. Anyone with symptoms would be moved to a center set up in the mountains. So far that center has remained empty.

"It is safer to assume that everybody is positive," he explained.

4. What is Cortez' reaction to the death of Francisco Fernandez?
A.Expressing his sympathy.B.Drowning himself into mourn.
C.Showing professional sensitivity.D.Following the tradition.
5. On what basis does Cortez take strict measures to protect Bambang?
A.Its geographic character.B.Its lack of medical staff.
C.Its large population.D.The demand of the nation.
6. What can be inferred about the contact tracing system by Cortez?
A.It is totally a waste of effort.B.It is complained about by local people.
C.It is praised by higher authorities.D.It is effective as a protective means.
7. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary.B.A novel.C.A magazine.D.A biography.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)

The eastern Siberian landscape is not normally like hell. In winter it is blanketed in snow:in summer, its forests are lush(苍翠繁茂的). This year, however, the region is on fire, as one large parts of the Arctic Circle.

The fires began in June, caused by an extremely hot and dry early summer. It was the hottest June on record globally. In the regions that are burning, temperatures peaked at 8-10℃ warmer than the average from 1981 to 2010. This has dried out the landscape, producing tinder(易燃物)for natural forest fires.

So far, hundreds of above-ground fires have been recorded by satellites in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. It is estimated that fires within the Arctic Circle have produced more than 100m tonnes of carbon dioxide in a year. That is a lot. But burnt vegetation can regrow within a decade, and in doing so reabsorbs much of the released carbon dioxide. It is what is happening below ground that most worries ecologists and climate scientists.

Global warming will melt Arctic permafrost(永久冻土), releasing large amounts of stored greenhouse gases. But if fires in the region become more common, that could have even bigger consequences. Wildfires will release much faster and bigger amounts of carbon, rather than melting permafrost. The fires also produce black carbon which, if dropped on the Arctic sea ice by favourable winds, will darken its surface, making it more likely to absorb sunlight and melt. This decreases the reflectivity of the region and further increases Arctic warming.

Smog from the fires is blanketing much of Siberia. "What is scary about the Arctic fires is that they are driven by climate change, and there's very little you can do," says Thomas Smith. Few natural fires this big have ever been successfully managed. The only way to deal with the spread of these fires is to slow the rate of global warming. Don't hold your breath.

8. What do we know about the wild fires in the Arctic Circle?
A.They are common yearly phenomena.B.They come earlier than usual this year.
C.They result from extreme weather.D.They destroy Siberian landscape.
9. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Hundreds of above-ground fires.B.100m tonnes of carbon dioxide.
C.Burnt plant life within a decade.D.Satellite distribution in the Arctic.
10. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.The causes of fires.B.The consequences of fires.
C.The working principles of global warming.D.The characteristics of Arctic warming.
11. Which word best describes the author's attitude toward the Arctic fires?
A.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Optimistic.D.Worried.
2020-09-28更新 | 220次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省决胜新高考·名校交流2021届高三9月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)

MIT researchers have developed a way to incorporate(融入)electronic sensors into fabrics, allowing them to create shirts or other garments that could be used to monitor vital signs such as temperature and heart rate. The sensor-embedded garments can be customized to fit close to the body of the person wearing them.

"We can have electronic parts or lab-made electronics embedded within the textiles that we wear every day, creating comfortable garments," says Dagdeviren, an professor at MIT. His group set out to create garments more similar to the clothes we normally wear, using a fabric that has removable electronic sensors in it.

"In our case, the textile is not electrically functional. It's just a passive element of our garment so that you can wear the devices comfortably during your daily activities," Dagdeviren says. "Our main goal was to measure the physical activity of the body all from the same body part, without requiring any fixture or any tape."

The electronic sensors consist of long flexible strips(细条). These channels have small openings that allow the sensors to be exposed to the skin. For this study, the researchers designed a shirt with 30 temperature sensors and an accelerometer that can measure the wearer's movement, heart rate, and breathing rate. The garment can then transmit(传输)this data wirelessly to a smartphone.

This kind of sensing could be useful for personalized telemedicine, allowing doctors to remotely monitor patients. "You don't need to go to the doctor or do a video call," Dagdeviren says. "Through this kind of data collection, I think doctors can make better assessments and help their patients in a better way."

Last summer, several of the researchers spent time at a factory in Shenzhen, China, to experiment with mass-producing the material used for the garments. “From the outside it looks like a normal T-shirt, but from the inside, you can see the electronic parts which are touching your skin,” Dagdeviren says.

12. Why do MIT researchers make sensor-embedded garments?
A.To create garments with medical functions.
B.To satisfy customers' personal need for fashion.
C.To complete their academic tasks.
D.To transform patents for benefits.
13. What is the main function of the electronic sensors?
A.Monitoring wearers' behavior.B.Making the skin fully exposed.
C.Adjusting wearers' body temperature.D.Collecting and transmitting health information.
14. What do the researchers expect of the garments in the future?
A.They will bring convenience to patients.B.They could be in mass-production soon.
C.They might lead the new fashion.D.They may take the place of doctors.
15. What can we infer about wearing a sensor-embedded garment according to Dagdeviren?
A.It's fashionable.B.It's skin-friendly.
C.It's eco-friendly.D.It's awkward.
2020-10-26更新 | 177次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省决胜新高考·名校交流2021届高三9月联考英语试题
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