福建省厦门双十中学2018-2019高二上学期期中考英语试题
福建
高二
期中
2020-11-05
64次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、单词辨析、语法
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Trainee Keeper Day
A unique opportunity for your child (aged 12 to 16 years) to go behind the scenes at Cotswold Wildlife Park and Gardens. Your child will get the chance to gain practical experience of working with our varied animals and meet some of the keepers who look after them on a daily basis. Your child will work with one keeper in a group of up to 4 children.
The Trainee Keeper Day will run from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm and will include activities such as mucking out (打扫畜栏)and feeding some of the animals, as well as learning about techniques we use to make sure our animals are kept well.
The cost per child is £160.00 and they will be given a certificate as a souvenir of their fantastic day.
You will need to provide suitable weatherproof clothing suitable for wearing outdoors in sometimes mucky conditions and strong footwear suitable for wearing in muddy conditions. We will provide your child with other protective clothing he needs to use during the day, such as special keeper vests and gloves.
Is it dangerous? Frankly speaking, working with any animal always carries a degree of risk, but the participants will be fully informed of what they should and should not do in any situation. Besides, they will be fully monitored at all times, and all necessary precautions will be taken. So far, no accident has occurred to the participants.
If you have any other question, please email helen@cotswoldwildlifepark.co.uk and we will respond as soon as we can. Please call 01993 823006 if you have any urgent questions.
1. What will Cotswold Wildlife Park and Gardens provide the participants with?A.Strong boots. | B.Weatherproof jackets. |
C.Free breakfast. | D.Keeper vests. |
A.comfortable | B.risky | C.secure | D.clean |
A.Teenagers. | B.Adults. | C.Keepers. | D.Parents. |
Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22, 1976 in New Orleans, Louisiana. She is the second child of the family. Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden, Germany, where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves. Shortly after, John moved the family back to the United States, settling in Nashville, Tennessee.
Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age at age 7, she began modeling. This led to appearances on several local television commercials. At age 11, she was placed first in a Ten-State Talent Fair.
In 1990, she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991). Her role as a 14-year old tomboy earned her good reviews. Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear (1993) and A Far Off Place (1993) followed shortly after.
Following high school graduation in 1994, Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature. However, her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures. Although neither film was a huge box-office success, they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles.
Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde In box office terms, the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Holywood. In the year 2014, she produced both Gone Girl and Wild, for which she got nominated (提名) for a best actress Oscar again for her role.
Reese is actively involved in children's and women’=s advocacy organizations. She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children, an organization that helps provide children around the world with education, health care and emergency aid.
4. Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University?A.Because she starred in two successful films. |
B.Because she couldn’t balance studies and acting. |
C.Because she didn’t want to get higher education. |
D.Because she was more famous in Hollywood. |
A.The Man in the Moon. | B.Jack the Bear |
C.A Far Off Place. | D.Legally Blonde. |
A.Caring. | B.Defensive. |
C.Disapproving. | D.Admiring. |
A.Following the order of time. | B.Using figures. |
C.Giving examples. | D.Making comparison. |
Golden eagle populations in the UK are set to increase as some chicks are reintroduced to the north of England. Ten birds will be released (释放) from south of Edinburgh in summer 2018, with the hope of bringing the species back from disappearing in England. More eagles will be released in the summertime of the next five years.
The project received £ 1.3 million of lottery funding in March and has now been awarded a further £ 150,000 to employ workers to run the operation. Project manager Cat Barlow said: “This is a really exciting time as the project is now starting to happen and we will soon start to see its benefits. Work will start next summer, when we will collect a number of golden eagle chicks in the Highlands and bring them south to be reared and released from an already selected place.”
The birds will be released with satellite tracking tags that will allow the scientists to gather information about their behavior and find if they suddenly go offline.
Recently, golden eagles have died out in England as the last known individual is believed to have died. Due to the popularity of shooting birds of prey (食肉猛禽), those birds in the wild struggle to survive. Main causes of death are systematic poisoning, shooting and nest disturbance by gamekeepers.
It is hoped that the newly released birds will move further south in search of new living areas and food supplies. The project expects to see the number of wild birds in Scotland and England increase as the range of the animals develops. While the birds were gone in England, in the Highlands of Scotland the number of golden eagles rocketed with up to 500 breeding pairs, the chicks will be sourced from here. It is hoped that golden eagles may finally return to the north of England, and if all goes well, numbers should grow steadily.
8. Why will some golden eagles be set free from south of Edinburgh?A.To keep the balance of nature. | B.To encourage more birds to live in the wild. |
C.To bring back the number of other species. | D.To prevent eagles from dying out. |
A.Sold. | B.Stored. |
C.Raised. | D.Exhibited. |
A.Reasons for golden eagles’ dying out. |
B.Why animal hunting should be forbidden. |
C.Harmful effects of shooting birds. |
D.The difficult situation golden eagles face. |
A.Ambiguous. | B.Hopeful. |
C.Sceptical. | D.Cautious. |
Piaget’s theory of cognitive (认知) development is a theory about the nature and development of human intelligence. It was first created by the Swiss developmental psychologist Jean Piaget(1896-1980). The theory deals with the nature of knowledge itself and how humans gradually come to acquire, construct, and use it. Piaget’s theory is mainly known as a developmental stage theory.
To Piaget, cognitive development was a progressive reorganization of mental processes resulting from biological maturation and environmental experience He believed that children construct an understanding of the world around them, experience differences between what they already know and what they discover in their environment and then adjust their ideas accordingly. Besides, Piaget claimed that cognitive development is at the center of the human organism, and language is depending on knowledge and understanding acquired through cognitive development.
Piaget’s earlier work received the greatest attention. Child-centered classrooms and “open education” are direct applications of Piaget’s views. Despite its huge success, Piaget’s theory is not perfect and Piaget has recognized it himself: for example, the theory supports sharp stages rather than continuous development.
Piaget noted that reality is a dynamic system of continuous change. Reality is defined (给...下定义) in reference to the two conditions that define dynamic systems, Specifically, he argued that reality involves transformations and states. Transformations refer to all manner of changes that a thing or person can experience States refer to the conditions or a appearances in which things or persons can be found between transformations. For example, there might be changes in shape or form, in size, or in placement or location in space and time. Thus, Piaget argued, if human intelligence is to be adaptive, it must have functions to represent both the transformational and the static aspects of reality.
12. What does the underlined “it” in the first paragraph refer to?A.The knowledge itself. | B.Cognitive development. |
C.The theory. | D.The development of human intelligence. |
A.wasn’t well received in the beginning | B.is an application of “open education” |
C.comes with some limitations | D.is about human nature and development |
A.Space and time. | B.The conditions and the appearances. |
C.Changes in shape and form. | D.Transformations and states. |
A.Piaget’s contribution to a theory. | B.Piaget’s theory of cognitive development. |
C.The development of Piaget’s theory. | D.The applications of Piaget’s theory. |
Many years ago, I was a college graduate with a degree but no job. My substitute teaching work ended and I got desperate. I had a family to feed.
When winter arrived my gloves tore and my fingers split and bled in the cold air. I found myself using more band aids than I ever thought I would just to keep my hands working.
I tried my best to keep my spirits up but many times during those years I asked, "Why me? Why am I having to go through this? Why has my life not turned out the way I dreamed it would?"
A.Fortunately, my brother got me a job. |
B.Now many years later I got the answer. |
C.Every day I went home aching and tired. |
D.The resigning rate at the mill became very high. |
E.Maybe no one knew when the tough times would end. |
F.Day after day, I wondered when I could realize my dream. |
G.I think it is the "Why Me?" times of our lives that make us grow the most. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
We made a quick stop at the grocery store to pick up cupcakes for my daughter Norah’s fourth birthday. As an older gentleman walked by, Norah
“Hello little lady! And how old are you today?” he asked. They
We back found him at the
He looked
Now, Norah and Mr. Dan are more than just friends. We make
Sometimes talking to
A.smiled | B.responded | C.communicated | D.escaped |
A.noise | B.impoliteness | C.interruption | D.sorrow |
A.waited | B.stood | C.chatted | D.discussed |
A.dropping | B.putting | C.calling | D.filling |
A.long | B.narrow | C.separate | D.crowded |
A.decided | B.predicted | C.reminded | D.remembered |
A.talk | B.picture | C.moment | D.reunion |
A.street | B.community | C.restaurant | D.store |
A.requiring | B.allowing | C.expecting | D.causing |
A.Instead | B.Besides | C.Lastly | D.Suddenly |
A.annoyed | B.prepared | C.disappointed | D.delighted |
A.greeted | B.encouraged | C.supported | D.hugged |
A.educated | B.blocked | C.delayed | D.attracted |
A.thanked | B.paid | C.memorized | D.excited |
A.friendship | B.permission | C.time | D.experience |
A.take off | B.get along | C.cheer up | D.hold on |
A.special | B.regular | C.quick | D.new |
A.lonely | B.busy | C.tired | D.ill |
A.attend | B.touch | C.open | D.sew |
A.shoppers | B.strangers | C.passengers | D.friends |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
The first English version of the famous martial arts novel, “The Legend of the Condor Heroes” (《射雕英雄传》)
In the publisher’s promotional
Louis Cha is China’s most influential martial arts author with
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 deliberately 副词作状语
五、语法填空 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 treat (款待) 介词与其它词类的搭配解读