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山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考(A)英语试题
山东 高一 阶段练习 2020-11-04 134次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围、单词辨析、语法

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
L. Bean Quad backpack

If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While it’s not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.


Kanken 15" backpack

This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.


Timbuk2 Command backpack

If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”.


Amazon Basics backpack

With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.

1. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?
A.The color and the design.B.The cost and the public praise.
C.The style and the quality.D.The lightweight and the simplicity.
2. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?
A.L. Bean Quad backpack.B.Kanken 15" backpack.
C.Timbuk2 Command backpack.D.Amazon Basics backpack.
3. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack?
A.Price.B.Fashion.C.Comfort.D.Storage.
4. In which section of a newspaper can you probably find the passage?
A.News.B.Society.C.Business.D.Reviews.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65)

After 7 long years since the cute cat named Chebon went missing, there was little hope that it could be found. Robert probably already came to peace with the thought that he would never see his little friend again until he received a life-changing call. Clearly, a kind stranger reached out to tell him that his beloved cat was safe and sound and couldn’t wait to see him again!

The cat went missing years ago, right before Robert was planning on moving from California to Ohio. The sad owner decided to give up his plans and stayed in California for the whole year looking for his missing friend, but in vain. “I remember at one point I was praying and I said, ‘God, I’ll do anything, just bring my Chebon back…’”, Robert said in a video posted on the Ventura County Animal Services. The cat seemed to have disappeared forever and Robert had no other choice than to move on.

Then 7 years later, a woman noticed a cat that looked ill, so she decided to catch the animal and take him to the vet (兽医). Luckily, the cat she found had a microchip (微型芯片), and in an instant, they knew who the owner of the 19-year-old cat was. That’s when Robert received a call saying that his cat was alive.

“I was afraid there was some kind of mistake,” Robert said in the reunion video. The man decided to ride on a plane and fly all the way from Los Angeles to see his old friend. After finally seeing the cat, Robert immediately recognized his cat and burst into tears. After all these years, the two friends were back together. The touching moment was recorded by the animal shelter and was quickly spread on the Internet, leaving so many people in tears.

5. What happened to Chebon 7 years ago?
A.It was ill.B.It was hurt in an accident.
C.It was lost.D.It was taken to the animal shelter.
6. What does “in vain” mean in paragraph 2?
A.without success.B.for no reason.
C.in no time.D.at no cost.
7. How did Robert feel when he received the call?
A.Doubtful.B.Worried.
C.Peaceful.D.Hopeless.
8. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A video moved many people.
B.A cat was saved by a woman.
C.A man reunited with his missing cat.
D.A man kept looking for his cat for 7 years.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
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Binge-watching (追剧) your favorite TV series is bad for your brain. Dr. Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode (集) after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling (赌博). What’s more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain.

When you let auto play start the next episode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr. Wright wrote in an article. This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing. With binge-watching, you are not satisfied with stopping after episode five and want to continue watching. This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time.

Dr. Wright said, “Binge-watching itself is not bad. It becomes problematic when you are watching a third, fourth or fifth episode instead of doing healthy activities.” But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before a binge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancing TV viewing with socializing.

If you add these tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain.

9. What might “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Gambling.B.Binge-watching.
C.TV series.D.Brain.
10. In what way is binge-watching like gambling?
A.The long time sitting.B.The changes of feeling.
C.The snacking on junk food.D.The immediate satisfaction.
11. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle.
B.The reasons why binge-watching is problematic.
C.The ways to keep away from binge-watching.
D.Do’s and don’ts of binge-watching.
12. What may be the best title of the passage?
A.Ill Health: The Result of Addiction
B.Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better Life
C.Binge-watching: A Killer of Your Brain
D.TV-Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your Health
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Some shy people find that they can talk fine with their old friends, but struggle with strangers. They want to “fit-in” with new people, but it’s really not easy for them.     13    .


Work on Raising Self-confidence

Having high self-confidence helps you to be outgoing because you get recognition from yourself.    14    


Be in the Present Moment

Shy people spend too much time in their heads.     15    . Being mindful of the present moment increases social ability because you have “more to work with”. This improves your confidence, making you more likely to be outgoing.


Say No to Limiting Beliefs

Some people are so careful in conversations. They don’t want to say “wrong things”. They don’t like themselves around new people and can’t stand out because they’re afraid even to try.     16    . So, plan to say something a little embarrassing about yourself in a conversation. The point is, you’ll prove to yourself it’s OK to be not always right. That way you’ll feel free to be social with people.

Little by little you’ll get better. As you succeed, you’ll grow confident to be more outgoing, which will lead to more social success.     17    .

A.Then, you’re in a positive state of finding more friends.
B.The real problem is that the feeling is based on completely false beliefs.
C.When you feel good about yourself, what others think of you doesn’t matter so much.
D.Here are some tips on how to be more outgoing and be social with people.
E.They could improve their social skills through these ways.
F.Because of this, they don’t catch helpful details of the moment.
G.You’ll know you can fit in whenever and wherever you like.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
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Les Brown is one of the world’s greatest speakers. He is also a thought leader on self-improvement and _____.

However, Les found it difficult to learn knowledge when he was a ____. During his school days, he was thought as “______to learn well” by the teachers and placed _____from 6th grade to 5th grade. To make things worse, he had a twin brother who was rather bright and _____, so Les was _____by his classmates.

One day a teacher asked him to _____a problem on the blackboard, but Les _____and said that he couldn’t. “Of course you can,” the teacher replied _____. “Young man, come here and solve this problem for me.”

“But I can’t,” ____ Les. “I’m a silly boy”. The rest of the class burst (爆发) into _____. At that point, the teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye. “Don’t ever say that again,” he told him firmly. “Someone else’s opinion of you does not have to become your _____.”

Les never _____those words, and spent the rest of his life facing _____,setting and following his goals. Time and time again, thanks to the teacher’s powerful words, Les has been famous all over the world. Do remember: you have _____within you.

18.
A.problem-solvingB.goal-settingC.money-makingD.job-hunting
19.
A.studentB.teacherC.speakerD.leader
20.
A.curiousB.afraidC.unableD.eager
21.
A.awayB.forwardC.backD.off
22.
A.awkwardB.stupidC.naughtyD.talented
23.
A.laughed atB.cared aboutC.knocked downD.looked into
24.
A.solveB.discussC.faceD.choose
25.
A.answeredB.refusedC.repliedD.accepted
26.
A.surprisinglyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.encouragingly
27.
A.insistedB.suggestedC.liedD.disagreed
28.
A.angerB.laughterC.cheersD.tears
29.
A.riskB.spiritC.regretD.reality
30.
A.keptB.rememberedC.forgotD.minded
31.
A.truthB.challengesC.opportunitiesD.questions
32.
A.happinessB.lonelinessC.darknessD.greatness

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 适中(0.65)
33. I am not telling a story. ______(实际上), it did happen to me.(根据中文提示填空)
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较易(0.85)
34. The Call of the Wild is highly ______(推荐) by my English teacher. (根据中文提示填空)
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较易(0.85)
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35. I felt ______ (尴尬的), so I smiled at him. (根据中文提示填空)
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 适中(0.65)
36. My father ______ (戒除) smoking at last,which made me very happy. (根据中文提示单词拼写)
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较易(0.85)
37. As an ______(成年人), you should be responsible for your actions. (根据中文提示填空)
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. Don’t be f______ of going ahead, for there is always something special waiting for us.(根据首字母填空)
共计 平均难度:一般