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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:307 题号:10198841
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Ten years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint.     1     the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change in a decade. Advances in battery technology     2     (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline-powered cars. The change will have a huge impact     3     life. Roads will become far     4     (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life.

【知识点】 交通方式

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Humans take a step closer to “flying cars”

In the 1880s, the first automobile was developed, and about two decades later, the Wright brothers in North Carolina invented the first successful airplane. “Today, the world is closer to     1     (combine) those two concepts.” said a Japanese tech company     2     completed a manned test flight of a “flying car”.

The company, SkyDrive, said in a news release on Friday that it     3     (complete) a flight test using “the world’s first manned testing machine,” its SD-03 model,     4     electrical vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) vehicle. “The flight time was four minutes.” the company said.

The aircraft has one seat and operates with eight motors and two propellers (螺旋桨). It lifted about 10     5     (foot) into the air and was operated by a pilot, the company said. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, SkyDrive’s chief executive, said that five years ago there were various prototypes (原型) of flying cars, usually with fixed wings. SkyDrive’s product, he said, was one of the most smallest in size and was lighter     6     (compare) with other designs.

    7     (safe) is one of two challenges preventing the technology from becoming     8     (wide) used, said Derya Aksaray, an assistant professor of aerospace engineering and mechanics at the University of Minnesota. “Now, safe autonomous technology for eVTOL aircraft     9     (develop).” Aksaray said, “The other challenge is design—the vehicles should be powerful enough to carry any necessary weight, yet quiet enough to fly     10     undetermined low altitudes.”

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Taking a taxi in some Eastern European countries can be     1     shocking experience. It is said that some taxi drivers have metal wires     2     (stick) into the passenger's seats. And when a button     3     (push) ,the seat will give you an electric shock. These taxi drivers don't do this       4     fun.

They do it to tourists     5     argue about the ridiculous fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much     6     ten times the legal fare.

They have a secret switch which makes the meters much     7     (fast) . If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.

In one case,a German woman had no choice     8     to pay $120 for a $20 ride from the airport. She said that she was “really taken for a ride",but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally abused and threatened with physical violence. She has only one piece of advice for     9     (tour) , “Take the bus     10     stay at home.

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Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists because of the convenience for bicycles. In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up with an idea     1    (make) Amsterdam the city of bikes. People had hundreds of bicycles     2    (paint) white and anyone was allowed to take them. They were hopeful that this would save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. However, thieves stole them all. In 1999, the “white bikes” returned with a computer     3    (track) system to record their every move. It worked this time. Nowadays people can enjoy clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam and bike-sharing is gaining favors across the globe. In China, many people are devoting     4    (them) to solving problems so that people can enjoy the benefits of shared-bikes.

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