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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:230 题号:10232330

Mom and I were putting the finishing touches on dinner, and my little niece Jessica came in to set the table. Instead of going to the dish cabinet, she went into the pantry where there was a stack of old, mismatched dinner plates on the bottom shelf.

When she had set all six places, she stood back and sighed, “Oh, Grandma, your plates are so beautiful. Ours are all alike!” We had a good laugh at her innocent remark, but as I think back to all those years ago, I believe she was right. Those plates were beautiful.

Mom worked for the local council on aging as a housekeeper. She did many of the little things that allowed elderly people to stay in their own homes. Most of her clients got Meals on Wheels, a service in the 1970s. They received a hot lunch and a cold snack to have later in the evening. This is really not very much food. Every evening Mom would make to-go meals on these mismatched plates covered with aluminum foil, and then deliver them to the people who she knew didn’t get enough to eat.

This was about ten years before microwave ovens became common so it was important that the food be on a plate that could be reheated in a regular oven. Instead of a cold sandwich and macaroni salad, Mom’s clients dined on Beef Manhattans, pan-fried chicken or meatloaf, along with veggies and a piece of pie or cake. Mom and Dad did this even after Mom left her job, and Mom continued after Dad’s death until all her former clients had either passed away or moved out.

When I was cleaning our Mom’s house after her death, I kept one as a souvenir(纪念品). That plate is a sweet reminder of the lessons of generosity and caring for one’s neighbor that were modeled for me by my parents.

1. Why did the author think those plates beautiful?
A.They were not all alike.
B.They were little Jessica’s pride.
C.They were collected from different places.
D.They were symbols of the parents’ kindness.
2. What did the author’s mother do to earn a living in the 1970s?
A.Be a housewife.B.Run Meals on Wheels.
C.Deliver food to houses.D.Do housework for the old.
3. Why did the author’s mother make to-go meals?
A.It was her job.
B.She was good at cooking.
C.She wanted to help beyond her duty.
D.Her family didn’t have enough to eat.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Plates of SympathyB.A Precious Souvenir
C.Services for the SeniorD.A Kind-hearted Mother

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【推荐1】As I went down the wooden snowy steps, I held the rough railing (栏杆) with one hand, held my crying daughter Kelly with the other and made my way into the yard. I knew everything would be okay if I located my mother.

Instead of a smile, she greeted me with concern. I knew she had read my face as I’d approached. “What’s wrong?” she asked.

I held the baby out. “I can’t take care of this baby,” I said simply. My mother didn’t take her from my arms as I expected. She smiled slightly, and then replied firmly, “You have to take care of that baby.” This was not the response I wanted. Couldn’t she hear the baby crying? I wanted her to fix this problem. Instead, she took off her gloves and asked me in for some coffee.

Mom held Kelly while I held the coffee cup. At that moment the baby finally stopped crying. I glanced over at Kelly, content in my mother’s arms. Her tiny blue eyes were fixed on me, as if to ask, “What’s the problem here, Mama?” Her sweet, familiar breath eased the stress in the air. I looked at my mother, feeling foolish but relieved. She stood and placed an arm around my shoulders. “By the time you came along, things were quite the opposite for me. But with my first child, you can bet that I often felt helpless.”

The baby showed no signs of our afternoon struggle, while my own hair remained damp and messy from sweat and worry. “Crying is the only way babies have to communicate. Try to listen to her cries and hear them as language. She’s not crying to annoy you; she’s trying to convey a message with the only voice she has.”

Once again, her gentle guidance had supported me through a storm and back into clear skies. As I headed back to my own home, Mom reminded me, “It won’t always be so hard. Children grow fast. Before you know it, you’ll have an empty nest and you’ll miss her.”

1. Why did the author visit her mother in the rough weather?
A.She was concerned about her mother’s safety.
B.She was helpless and needed her mother’s help.
C.She wanted everything to be OK with her family.
D.She wanted to learn to care for babies from her.
2. How did the author’s mother feel when bringing her up?
A.Experienced and confident.
B.Inexperienced but patient.
C.Thoughtless and unconcerned.
D.Considerate but impatient.
3. What did the author’s mother think about babies’ crying?
A.It’s babies9 way of expressing discomfort or hunger.
B.It’s babies9 main way to exercise and grow healthy.
C.It’s babies, only way of communication with people.
D.It’s babies’ fight for love and care from the world.
4. What can we infer about the author’s mother?
A.She likes to raise small children and give advice.
B.She lives a lonely life without her children.
C.She used to sail out to the sea with the author.
D.She often gives advice to the author in trouble.
2018-07-29更新 | 109次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,描述了一些小孩过于霸道、不尊重别人的现象,并分析了这些现象产生的原因和可能导致的结果。
【推荐2】A study notes that Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother.“The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers (剑). Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
“Examine the extended family, and you’ll probably find a bossy grandparent, aunt, uncle or cousin in every generation. It’s a common inheritable trait ” says Russell Barkley, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain control when they sense their parents are weak, hesitant, or in disagreement with each other.
Whether it’s inborn nature or developed character at work, too much control in the hands at the young isn’t healthy for children or the family, Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior, says family psychologist John Taylor. Children, he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation, “have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It’s the parents’ role to provide that protection.
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years.“They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”
1. Bossy children like Stephen Jackson _____.
A.make good decisions
B.show self-centeredness
C.lack care from others
D.have little sense of fear
2. The underlined phrase “inheritable trait” in Paragraph 2 means _____.
A.inborn natureB.accepted theory
C.developed characterD.particular environment
3. The study on bossy behavior implies that parents _____.
A.should not set limits for their children
B.should give more power to their children
C.should be strict with their children properly
D.should let children find sense of safety by themselves
4. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that bossy children may become
A.relaxed and confidentB.hesitant and weak
C.lonely and anxiousD.willful and unbending
2016-11-26更新 | 122次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Dear Dad,

Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.

You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together. I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart.

You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.

The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home, after you reported the Chevy stolen, didn't have much tolerance for a stubborn 16 year old, while you were so tolerant about it, Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.

Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.

But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.

I guess what I'm trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. It's about loving someone more than words can say, and it's wishing that never had to end.


I love you, Dad.

Love,

Jenny

1. How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?
A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Frightened.D.Guilty.
2. We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________.
A.kept in touch by writing each otherB.are separated due to the generation gap
C.had a hard time understanding each otherD.have been getting along very well
3. Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.
A.She had never realized his being old and weak.
B.She seldom saw him driving that huge car.
C.She didn't expect to meet with him there.
D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before.
4. Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________.
A.tell him about their conflictsB.say sorry for her being stubborn
C.remind him of the early incidentD.express her gratitude to him
2019-02-13更新 | 91次组卷
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