A British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds(嗑瓜子)as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth, I believe that’s from cracking the seeds,” he said.
I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.
When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every household was making.
I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.
I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.
It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s。delicacy(美味佳肴), and it’s connected to their certain culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition.
1. Why can the British friend not understand when he found Chinese love eating sunflower seeds?A.Because the seeds are too hard to crack. |
B.Because he thinks they art harmful to teeth. |
C.Because he doesn’t think the seeds are good. |
D.Because he doesn’t thinks the seeds are worth eating. |
A.The families get together for it. | B.Eating sunflower seeds is related to it. |
C.The traditions of celebrating it disappear. | D.Children can eat delicious food on that day. |
A.indifferent | B.critical | C.understandable | D.doubtful |
A.It is good to form healthy eating habits. |
B.Eating habits come from a certain culture. |
C.Changing your eating habits will change your life. |
D.One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone. |
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【推荐1】In every British town, large and small, you will find shops that sell second-hand goods. Sometimes such shops deal mostly in furniture, sometimes in books, sometimes in ornaments(装饰) and household goods, sometimes even in clothes.
The furniture may often be “antique”, and it may well have changed hands many times. It may also be very valuable, although the most valuable piece will usually go to the London salerooms, where one piece might well be sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. As you look around these shops and see the polished wood of chests and tables, you cannot help thinking of those long-dead hands which polished that wood, of those now-closed eyes which once looked at these pieces with love.
The books, too, may be antique and very precious; some may be rare first printings. Often when someone dies or has to move house, his books may all be sold, so that sometimes you may find whole libraries in one shop. On the border between England and Wales, there is a town which has become a huge bookshop as well. Even the cinema and castle have been taken over, and now books have replaced sheep as the town’s main trade.
There are also much more humble shops, sometimes simply called “junk shops”, where you can buy small household pieces very cheaply. Sometimes the profits(利润)from these shops go to charity. Even these pieces, though, can make you feel sad; you think of those people who once treasured them, but who have moved on to another country or to death.
Although the British do not worship(崇拜)their ancestors, they do treasure the past and the things of the past. This is true of houses as well. These days no one knocks them down; they are rebuilt until they are often better than new. In Britain, people do not buy something just because it is new. Old things are treasured for their proven worth; new things have to prove themselves before they are accepted.
1. Books found in second-hand book shops may .A.be copies of the earliest printings | B.be on sale for the first time |
C.never be worth very much | D.never be rare |
A.Its sheep. | B.Its bookshops. |
C.Its cinema. | D.Its castle. |
A.does not respect old things because they are not fashionable |
B.likes to build new houses simply because it is fashionable to do so |
C.likes to buy new things because they are fashionable. |
D.does not like to buy things simply because they are fashionable |
A.junk shops | B.profits from shops |
C.old things | D.old houses |
【推荐2】Avi Bendahan and Shijia Jiang are unlikely collaborators (合作者).
Jiang is a classically trained performer of Peking Opera, or Jingju. Bendahan is a local actor, dancer in Canada. He and Jiang together are the core (核心) of Jingju Canada, a theater company that adapts the ancient Chinese art in Montreal and across Canada.
“I really want people in the West to know Peking Opera,” says Jiang. The two are, in a sense, building an audience for the art form in and outside of the city’s Chinese community.
“Peking Opera is very strict, and hard to understand. They don’t speak Standard Chinese. No, they speak the Peking Opera dialect (方言),” Meng Rong, the leader of the Confucius Institute in Quebec says of the language used, which is comparable to Shakespearean speech. “You need to have special skills to understand.” As a result, the popularity of Peking Opera is fading (逐渐消失).
One of Jingju Canada’s approaches to that problem is to translate.
Their first show was 2011’s Crossroads.
“It was the first time Jingju Canada translated a Chinese opera show into English,” says Bendahan. “And it was the first time we created newish characters.”
Bendahan handles the translations. “The language is very hard for me,” says Jiang, referring to English. Jiang’ strong point in performance is combat — she trained in China as a wudan, a fighting woman.
But change, of course, presents challenges.
“They don’t want to lose the core things from Peking Opera,” says Rong. That's where Jiang’s other speciality (专长), besides combat, comes in. She was among the first in China to study the new‑for‑Jingju program of directing. “We learned new ways of directing,” she says. “We used music, dance, movies, and then put them together with Peking Opera.”
“Crossroads was very successful,” says Rong. “The audiences really loved it. And I think for every culture, if the nice part can be shown to the public, and everybody understands and everybody enjoys it, why don’t we do it?”
1. What is Jiang’s reason for working with Bendahan on Jingju Canada?A.To help Bendahan study Chinese. |
B.To develop her friendship with Bendahan. |
C.To help foreigners know more about Peking Opera. |
D.To perform Peking Opera in more Chinese communities. |
A.Its boring settings. |
B.Its outdated music. |
C.Its unique language. |
D.Its special characters. |
A.She used a new method of directing. |
B.She gave up her directing program. |
C.She trained other performers. |
D.She translated the text. |
A.He's shocked. |
B.He's satisfied. |
C.He's doubtful. |
D.He's thankful. |
【推荐3】For decades, television networks have produced no shortage of entertaining shows featuring food. The success of these shows is a clear indication of the strong appeal of the cookery experience to people. Whether it’s recipe instructions, review of a restaurant or coverage (专访) of a chef, people are hungry to find out more about the food they eat.
One of the latest entries among the food programs is the Emmy-nominated Award Netflix series, Chef’s Table, which features more than just ways to prepare fine food. Viewers tune in to each episode (一集) to hear a personal story from a distinguished chef. Each chef’s tale is heart-touching with their own unique life experience. Take American chef Grant Achatz for example. The journey to operating one of the highest ranked restaurants in North America took a very personal turn. In 2007, Achatz was diagnosed with mouth cancer and lost his sense of taste. Amazingly, he regained it, and has gone on to pioneer a new “progressive American” style of cooking.
Each chef has his own fascinating story, and the series highlights an important common thread among them: culture. Because food is so connected with the culture it comes from, each chef represents whatever traditions and cooking techniques they’ve come out of. They combine their culture’s traditional cooking with new tastes. In fact, many chefs work tirelessly at redefining an entire culture’s expectation for eating.
Despite having a number of unconventional elements associated with their cooking, one thing is clear: Cooking is an incredibly meaningful experience for each chef. One guest described his time at one chef’s restaurant by saying “Eating there is like looking at someone who has put his soul into the food”.
1. What does the success of the food programs show?A.More and more chefs are in demand. |
B.These programs are a new fashion trend. |
C.People are hungry to find out what they eat. |
D.People are interested in the cookery experience. |
A.It is the latest entry among the food programs. |
B.It is an award-winning TV series featuring unique chefs. |
C.People watch it just to hear the heart-touching stories. |
D.Grant Achatz is the most famous chef in the program. |
A.Culture counts a lot in cooking and eating. |
B.The chefs are trying to change the eating culture. |
C.A good chef should highlight traditional cooking. |
D.Each chef has his own attractive story about culture. |
A.Chef’s Story | B.Food and Culture |
C.A Popular Entertaining Program | D.Chef’s Table: Food with a Story |
【推荐1】One advantage of the Internet is shopping conveniently online for clothes; one disadvantage of the Internet is also shopping conveniently online for clothes.
“Nothing fits,” said Lam Yuk Wong, a senior in electrical and computer engineering at Rice University. “Everyone says this. They order clothes and they don’t fit. People get very unhappy.”
Wong and her design partner, Xuaner "Cecilia" Zhang, are Team White Mirror, creators of what they call a "virtual (虚拟)fitting room". Their goal is simple and consumer-friendly: to let online clothing shoppers have a perfect fit and a perfect look when shopping every time. Both women are from China, Wong from Hong Kong and Zhang from Beijing. They both order most of their clothing online. They got the idea from their own experience as consumers and from listening to the complaints of friends and relatives. They say, ‘The color is wrong’ or ‘I got the right size but it still does not fit.’ We want to make it like you’re in the store trying on the clothes,” Zhang said.
Using a Kinect developed by Microsoft for use with its Xbox 360 video game player, Zhang scans Wong and turns her image into, in effect, a virtual model, keeping Wong's dimensions (尺寸), and even her skin and hair color
“We put the clothes on the shopper’s 3-D body models and show how they look when they are dressed,” Wong said. So far, Wong and Zhang have adapted the software to show dresses and shirts, and they are now working on shorts.
Asked if she thought men as well as women might be interested in using their virtual fitting room, Wong said, “I think their wives will care about this, so it will also be important to men.”
1. Why is shopping conveniently online for clothes a disadvantage?A.Students may easily get addicted to it. |
B.Clothes bought online may not fit |
C.It attracts more online clothing shoppers. |
D.It causes shoppers to waste too much money |
A.scanning - trying on clothes - getting images |
B.trying on clothes - getting models - scanning |
C.scanning - getting models -trying on clothes |
D.trying on clothes - getting images - scanning |
A.It is perfectly developed | B.It will have its market share |
C.It is limited to women shoppers. | D.It is like a kind of video game player |
【推荐2】I grew up as a country girl. My sister and I didn’t play video games. We didn’t have cable TV. Summers were filled with swimming in the pond and picking wild blackberries for Grandma to make a pie. Autumn was filled with corn mazes and crunching through leaves in the woods. And winter was all about building igloos near the frozen lake.
My high school had zero diversity. Most people here could visit their entire extended family within 30 miles’ drive. And many were perfectly happy with the prospect of staying in rural northeast Ohio forever.
It was in high school that I began to realize that I wanted something beyond what I knew inside my Midwest bubble. I loved reading and learning about new places, so I spent the rest of my high school career saving up so that I could go on a Lord of the Rings–themed tour of New Zealand when I graduated.
After that initial trip to New Zealand, I was fully infected with the travel bug. I joined my college marching band simply because it would mean international performance tours every two years. And I began to realize that I couldn’t imagine my life without travel in it.
I got a great education from both my little rural high school and my little rural Ohio college. But, the more I traveled, the more acutely aware I became of the fact that traveling made up for my education in a way that textbooks and PowerPoint presentations in lecture halls just simply could not.
So, is travel the best education? Well, I don’t know if it deserves the superlative of the “best”. But travel is definitely really valuable and a necessary part of becoming a global citizen of the world.
1. Which word best describes the author’s childhood?A.Lonely. | B.Carefree. | C.Difficult. | D.Bittersweet. |
A.She liked to judge others. | B.She was in favor of a rural life. |
C.Her idea of traveling took roots. | D.She was never concerned about money. |
A.She could apply the knowledge from the textbooks. |
B.She could go on international performance tours. |
C.She could receive scholarship where she traveled. |
D.She could learn beyond the school and textbooks. |
A.East and west, home is the best. | B.He who doesn’t advance loses ground. |
C.Life without travel can only call it survival. | D.A person to travel, perhaps lonely, may be free. |
【推荐3】A few years ago, I went shopping with a friend for a new motorcycle. He didn’t have a particular brand or model in mind except two standards. A big engine—since too much horsepower is never enough—and since he’s tall, a relatively relaxed riding position.
I suggested a Hayabusa, which met his standards or an XS-14R. Both were within his budget, especially the Hayabusa since the dealer was offering a $2,500 discount on a previous year’s model.
He rode them both and loved them both. But then he became very interested in a ZX-6R KRT—a great motorcycle, sure, but with a much smaller motor and a riding position that made him look like a contorted mantis (变形的螳螂). It seemed like a strange choice.
I felt puzzled until it hit me. The purchase of any motorcycle 750cc and under came with a free helmet (头盔). Since my friend also wanted a new helmet, getting one for free was extremely attractive. After all, the math didn’t work. We eventually negotiated $3,200 off the price of the Hayabusa. The free helmet was only worth $250. However, my friend’s final decision was ZX-6R KRT with a free helmet.
A 2017 study published in Marketing Science found that people tend to significantly overvalue “free”. When faced with a choice of selecting one of several available products, people will choose the option with the highest cost-benefit difference; however, decisions about free (zero-price) products differ, because people do not simply take away costs from benefits but instead, consider the benefits associated with free products to be higher.
Two months later, my friend traded in his 6R for a 14R. But I don’t think badly of him. We’ve all been blinded by the power of “free”. So whenever something is free, stop and consider the intention, and see “free” as a reason to do even more math.
1. What kind of motorcycle did the author’s friend intend to buy?A.A good second-hand one. | B.A previous year’s Hayabusa. |
C.A highly fashionable XS-14R. | D.A powerful and comfortable one. |
A.Its price. | B.The motorcycle’s 750cc engine. |
C.Its free gift. | D.The motorcycle’s classical design. |
A.To offer his friend a better purchase plan. |
B.To stress the importance of negotiating skills. |
C.To tell readers how to get more zero-price products. |
D.To explain why his friend made such an unwise choice. |
A.It’s time to stop doing the math. | B.“Free” is sometimes the worst deal. |
C.Getting something for free is so fun. | D.We all love to buy something on sale. |
【推荐1】The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl, yet w ent on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards. When somebody asks her, “How do you hear?” She responds, “How do you hear? Is it only with your ears?” For Glennie, and for us too, listening is not only hearing; it is understanding. We need to listen to w hat is said and unsaid, and also how it is said.
It’s important to hear what people say accurately. As Mark Twain said, “The difference betw een the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug (萤火虫).” If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accurately, ask the speakers. At this point you’re not evaluating, just looking for accuracy and understanding. Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say. Why are they saying this now, instead of sooner or later? Why are they emphasizing these points, instead of something else?
Listen to how it is said. People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say. While going through the next points, think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss, and see if any of these signals might come up. First, voices. When others speak, notice changes in their volume, pace, and tone. Second, body language. Notice gestures, eye contact, and facial expressions. Do these sync what they are saying, or do they tell a different story? Third, emotions. What is the person apparently feeling? Now you might not know for sure, but be considerate, open to understanding, and ask thoughtful questions.
1. What’s the writer ’s purpose of mentioning Evelyn Glennie?A.To give an example of wise words. |
B.To introduce a world-famous musician. |
C.To help explain the meaning of listening. |
D.To encourage us to fight against disability. |
A.It is important to have a good knowledge of English words. |
B.People should know words can be used in many different ways. |
C.English is a very complicated language with a large vocabulary. |
D.Slight difference between words may result in misunderstanding. |
A.Match. | B.Prove. |
C.Describe. | D.Analyze. |
A.Speak While You Listen | B.Listen Beyond Words |
C.Read Betw een Lines | D.Think As You Talk |
【推荐2】Most people follow others blindly mainly under the effect of peer(同龄人) pressure. Some people also feel it safe to follow a large number of people. In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd(群众), but in most cases this can be one big mistake. Actually there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow the crowd blindly.
According to a study, people tend to follow the crowd when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong!This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it isn’t right.
A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others’ guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is:are all of those people successful?Of course not!If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following the crowd makes no sense at all.
Most people act without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you in number, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re making decisions you might regret later.
However, should we never follow the crowd?No. I’m not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead I’m just asking you to think wisely before you make a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly.
1. According to the text,most people follow others blindly mainly because .A.they are affected by their peers | B.they don’t believe in themselves |
C.they feel it safe to stay with others | D.they are weaker than other people |
A.It needs some time to think wisely. |
B.We shouldn’t regret what we have done. |
C.We should think wisely before deciding to follow others. |
D.Making others follow us is better than following others. |
A.It is wrong to follow other people. |
B.Those who follow others won’t succeed. |
C.Only those foolish people will follow others. |
D.One should use his head before following others. |
A.Effects of following others. |
B.Benefits of making wise decisions. |
C.Reasons why most people follow others. |
D.Reasons why people shouldn’t follow others blindly. |
【推荐3】If you are interested in art, there are four art activities to be held in Beijing.
Paintings of Xu Beihong
Over 100 paintings by modern China's painting master Xu Beihong are on show at the National Art Museum, including his oil and ink (墨) works.
Xu is skilled at describing birds and animals. His works creatively combine Western methods with traditional Chinese art, which has a big influence on modern Chinese artists.
If you go:
9:00am-5:30pm, from September to November (closed on Mondays). 1 Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district, Beijing. 010-6403-4951
Musical performances for Japanese anime (动漫) lovers
Music Fans Classical Orchestra will provide a performance for Japanese anime and music lovers, bringing together great works by famous Japanese writer Joe Hisaishi, including melodies (旋律) in Hayao Miyazaki's Castle in the sky and director Takeshi Kitano's film Kikujiro.
If you go:
7:30pm, November. Beijing Concert Hall, 1 North Xinhua Street, Xicheng district. 010-6605-7006.
Opera Film Carmen
The French opera film Carmen will be shown in Beijing on Saturday. It will be played in French, with English and Chinese subtitles (字幕).
Based on the novel of the same name by Prosper Merimee, Carmen was the last work of the famous French writer Georges Bizet, telling stories of the working class and ordinary people. It's also one of the popular operas in the world.
If you go:
1:30 pm, September. National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng district. 010-6655-0000
The Merchant of Venice
Beijing Comedy Theater will put on William Shakespeare's work The Merchant of Venice. It will be played in Chinese.
If you go:
7:30 pm, Dec 15-17; 2:30 pm, Dec 16. Beijing Comedy Theater,11 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng district, Beijing. 400-610-3721
1. Where can you go if you are free in October?A.Beijing Concert Hall | B.National Art Museum |
C.Beijing Comedy Theater. | D.National Center for the Performing Arts |
A.010-6605-7006. | B.010-6403-4951. |
C.010-6655-0000. | D.400-610-3721. |
A.It's a British film. |
B.It's about to be played on Sunday. |
C.It's about stories of ordinary people. |
D.It's based on Georges Bizet’s best work. |
A.7:30 am on Dec 15. | B.2:30 pm on Dec 17. |
C.7:30 pm on Dec 16. | D.2:30 am on Dec 16. |
A.Carmen. | B.Kikujiro. |
C.Castle in the sky. | D.The merchant of Venice. |
【推荐1】This summer’s surprise hit at movie theaters across China was the re-telling of the ancient myth (神话) of Nezha. The animated film has taken in over four billion yuan at the box office and become one of the country’s most successful films ever. It proved that China could produce animation films comparable to those produced in Hollywood and Japan.
The film, directed by Yang Yu, was a massive undertaking from start to finish. He spent two years writing the script (剧本) and three more years making a film which required the efforts of 1,600 animators. But for Yang it was a labor of love and a way, as he said, he could prove to himself that he could change his fate and inspire others to change their fate as well.
“I used to suffer from a lot of prejudice after changing my career,” said Yang, who had studied pharmacology (药理学) at university and was “fated” to be a pharmacist. “Since then I have thought about making an animated film to encourage young people to persist in their dreams.”
Over the years, I have come across a few students who were labelled as “devils.” Some misbehaved simply because they were not mature enough. Others were disruptive (引起混乱的) and uncooperative when they were in a bad mood. They usually had family problems in the form of overly critical mothers or fathers that were too strict. For those students, a great deal of compassion and understanding was required to let them know they were not “fated” to be bad. As they grew up, they would have the power to change their circumstance.
If you have seen Nezha, you know what a terrific, entertaining film it is. But the film also imparts (传授) an important lesson: We should not judge ourselves or others too harshly(严厉地), so as not to allow those negative judgments to control our fate.
1. According to the article, what’s the similarity between Yang Yu and the Nezha in his new film?A.They were both born into wealthy families. |
B.They both rose to fame at an early age. |
C.They both make every effort to realize their dreams. |
D.They both take control of their own fate. |
A.Chinese people used to have a prejudice against homegrown animated films |
B.Yang Yu was inspired to make the film Nezha because he dropped out of college |
C.Nezha develops a close relationship with Ao Bing in the new film |
D.the author is a little critical of parents who were too strict with their children |
A.show prejudice against the Dragon King |
B.criticize those who play practical jokes on others |
C.label a person and treat them differently |
D.punish a person who is labeled as a “devil” |
A.a travel magazine | B.an ad booklet |
C.a blog | D.a fiction novel |
【推荐2】Owning a lovable,cute pet can unquestionably make one’s home life better and obviously,it can affect pet owners’professional lives as well.In fact,according to a new survey,people who have owned pets may be more professionally successful,and this is definitely good news for ambitious pet parents.
The survey was conducted by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital,according to Fast Company.The researchers surveyed 857 adults in the United States with a variety of careers,as explained in the survey summary on Banfield’s website.Among the C-suite executives(CEOs,etc.)surveyed,93 percent grew with a pet in their home,with 78 percent claiming that growing up with a pet helped cause their career success as an adult.Interestingly,83 percent of C-suite executives who participated said they grew up with a dog,59 percent of them said they grew up with a cat,and 37 percent of them said they grew up with another kind of pet.(You’re correct these numbers do not add up.It would seem that many of the people interviewed grew up with multiple kinds of pets.)
So,how exactly does pet ownership cause career success? Well,according to Banfield’s research,executives reported that their pet helped teach them lessons like responsibility,creativity,empathy,discipline,and organization,which have all been valuable in the business world.But what about people who grew up pet-less,but have adopted pets as adults? Luckily for those,the survey showed that current pet ownership can also help with professional success.
According to the research,86 percent of current pet parents surveyed said owning pets helps them stick to a routine,better manage their time,and multitask more efficiently.But even if you don’t think your pet ham directly helped you,your coworkers’knowledge that yon have a pet may actually be beneficial for your career.In fact,80 percent of people surveyed said they“feel more connected to colleagues who are pet owners,”and 79 percent of those surveyed believe that fellow co-workers who have pets are“hard workers.”
1. What do the figures in Paragraph 2 show?A.There is a rising demand for pets. |
B.Owning pets can make for professional success. |
C.More and more CEOs become aware of pots’effects. |
D.Pets become commercialized among C-suite executives. |
A.The research is based on people from many walks in the world. |
B.Keeping pets provides the most valuable lessons for career. |
C.Pet ownership hardly benefits those who keep pets as adults. |
D.People who own a pet tend to get along well with colleagues. |
A.Indifferent. | B.Critical. | C.Objective. | D.Concerned. |
【推荐3】Urban rewilding projects are attracting nature back into our cities, from creating city butterfly grasslands to building unlikely homes for deadly birds. The middle of London’s busy West End doesn't seem like the likeliest location for one of the UK’s rarest birds. There are only approximately 20-40 breeding pairs of black redstarts in the country. But in recent years, without being artificially introduced into the area, this rare bird has started to make a home in this crowded part of Central London.
The black redstart isn’t the only unexpected species of wildlife to start living in urban landscapes. Moths, butterflies, woodpeckers and even serotine bats, more commonly found in the countryside, have also been on the rise in this part of London. These changes are the result of increasing efforts to transform urban areas from wildlife dead-spots into attractive, practical homes for nature alongside citizens. One new initiative is even trying to get offices to keep bees.
Urban rewilding initiatives often have multiple levels of benefit—greener spaces not only make people happier, but they also help solve water drainage (排水) problems and prevent flooding, as well as providing a home for bees and other animals. But perhaps one of their most valuable features is to make us feel more connected with nature and be more aware of our relationship with the environment.
The long game is not just to build green compromises into existing city areas, but to shift what development looks like in a city. Until recent years, urbanisation has meant turning green areas grey with the concrete, asphalt and glass of traditional buildings. That transformation has unsurprisingly ended up being bad for our mental well-being, physical health, environment, ecosystems and wildlife. Rewilding is one way to completely change that process: prioritizing (按重要性排列) plants and animals first, and paving the way for the benefits to our health, well-being and the urban environment that follow.
1. Why are black redstarts referred to in Paragraph 1?A.To stress the importance of rare birds. |
B.To show urban rewilding has paid off. |
C.To suggest their love for living downtown. |
D.To prove man lives in harmony with nature. |
A.Their homes have completely changed. |
B.People build more homes for them. |
C.Their population is increasing in cities. |
D.They are uncommon in urban areas. |
A.Critical. | B.Approving. |
C.Ambiguous. | D.Objective. |
A.Wildlife Is Coming Back to Cities. |
B.Urban Rewilding Benefits Both Man and Wildlife. |
C.Man Is Making Efforts to Project Wild Animals. |
D.We Need More Urban Rewilding Projects for Nature. |