Research indicates that some orchestral(管弦乐的) instruments are in danger of dying out. YouGov research, asked by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (RPO) to find the most popular instruments among schoolchildren, has revealed the increasing popularity of the ukulele (尤克里里琴), with one in eight expressing a desire to learn, making it the highest ranked instrument behind the typical rock-band grouping of the guitar, piano, keyboards, drums and bass guitar.
But younger generations’ interest in “more complex instruments” is decreasing, with the three least popular being the French horn, the double bass and the trombone.
James Williams, managing director of the RPO, believed the changes reflect the increasing pressure schools are under to provide music education, and went on to say that more needs to be done to interest secondary school students in the wider range of instruments. His concern was for the composition of future orchestras , should the trend towards instruments like rock-band grouping be allowed to continue. But there may be yet another death, one that few would be quick to sorrow over: the recorder (竖笛).
Cheap, convenient, easy to learn, and suitable for individual and group performances, the recorder was once the go-to instrument for children’ s early musical education. But in many schools it has been replaced by the ukulele, which, for teachers, offers many of the same benefits with none of the lasting damage to hearing. Plus, from a student’s viewpoint: you can play Metallica on one.
Not all hope is lost for the cream-colored, 10-pound Yamaha recorder with a long history, however. About 13% of girls and 4% boys surveyed by YouGov said they wanted to learn the recorder.Surprisingly high! Unlikely as it may be, these children’s interest in the recorder must be inspired.
1. What does YouGov research suggest?A.Schoolchildren determine the popularity of music. |
B.The ukulele is the most popular with students. |
C.Students generally prefer rock-band instruments. |
D.Orchestral instruments will disappear in the future. |
A.Stop teaching children to play rock and roll. |
B.Find means to inspire students’ interest in them. |
C.Spend much more school time on music education. |
D.Offer free orchestral instruments to the public. |
A.Because users can enjoy more advantages from it. |
B.Because the music played on it is more appealing. |
C.Because it is much cheaper and easier to learn. |
D.Because it stands for the world’s music tendency. |
A.Many children choose recorders as expected. |
B.It’s time for younger learners to save music. |
C.We should respect children’s choices for instruments. |
D.Recorders still have the potential for a bright future. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Are men able to dance? Well, if I am an example, then no—I have two left feet and taking to the dance floor just fills me with dread. But of course, we know that most of us have the potential to throw some shapes,
If you’ve ever watched fascinating dance shows on TV, you’ll know that there are men who have great dexterity and fancy footwork on the dance floor. These professional dancers have spent years learning and performing ballroom dances such as the waltz, foxtrot and tango.
Women may say we have to relax, get on our feet and just let ourselves go!
A.as long as we are smart enough. |
B.men always need a great dancing partner. |
C.so what is it that’s stopping us? |
D.many men need a drink. |
E.But for a majority of us men, we are not willing to participate. |
F.Easier said than done. |
G.So let’s face it, men just need help. |
【推荐2】Alarmed by a tragic(悲剧的) shooting in his hometown, a New Orleans musician gives hope to kids-for a song.
Allen was sleeping at home one evening last July when he was frightened awake by a TV news item. There had been a shooting among a group of children in the 7th Ward of New Orleans, only a few miles from Alen's home, and a nine-yearold boy named Bryant had been killed. Allen was horrified and heartbroken. He thought of his own nine-year-old son.
After seeing the tragic news that morning, it didn't take long for Allen to hit on a possible solution.He is one of the most famous jazz trumpeters(小号手) in the city, and he had a few spare trumpets lying around. Maybe he could offer them to kids in exchange for their guns.
“What saved me and redirected my path was a trumpet and the music of the city that it connected me with" Allen says. "t showed me that success can be managed through self-expression.”
Allen named the program My Trumpet Is My Weapon.“Just to see that they actually want to give up their guns, that's the cool part about it," says Allen, who has collected seven guns so far, a small but important start.
But he doesnt stop with the exchange of gun for instrument(乐器).After the exchanges, Allen connects the children with local musicians who give them free virtual (虚拟的) trumpet lessons. He also started a GoundMe page to buy more instruments to give away. So far, he has collected over $45,000. More importantly, he has brought hope to his city and young people looking for a better life.
“Music may not be the way for you, but it will at least open your mind to see what's out there," says Allen.
1. What news did Allen get one evening last July?A.His nine-year-old son was killed. |
B.A young boy named Bryant was shot dead. |
C.A group of children died of gun shooting |
D.His house was burnt to ashes. |
A.Teaching kids to blow trumpets. | B.Encouraging kids to learn jazz music. |
C.Ordering kids to give up their guns. | D.Exchanging trumpets for kids' guns. |
A.Making it possible to buy more instruments. |
B.Making the city and young people hopefiul. |
C.Raising money for the city and young people. |
D.Collecting money to pay for trumpet lessons. |
A.Caring and intelligent. | B.Hard-working and lovely. |
C.Honest and selfless. | D.Warm-hearted and strict. |
Depression(沮丧) is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seems difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety(焦虑) can often cause loss of sleep and other illnesses.
Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone.
Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largely on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long way. If you want to use music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the perfect way to help us feel happier.
1. The passage is mainly about __________.
A.what meanings music has |
B.how we control our moods |
C.how music affects our moods |
D.what kind of music we listen to |
A.welcome the customers |
B.make customers feel good |
C.make customers dance |
D.make customers feel powerful |
A.most of us suffer depression all the time |
B.most of us respond to music in different ways |
C.music can be a good way to connect with others |
D.any kind of music will help us improve our moods |
A.Soft music. | B.Classical music. |
C.Sad music. | D.Rock music. |
【推荐1】During a small earthquake, you will feel a little shaking. Pictures hanging on the walls might move back and forth. Dishes might rattle (发出响声) inside the kitchen cabinet. A lamp might possibly fall and break.
In a very strong earthquake, you might be thrown upward or down to the ground. Cracks might appear in the ground. Windows might be broken. Buildings and bridges might fall down. People might be injured or even killed. Strong earthquakes often suddenly break electric wires. That means electric lights and machines will not work. Water pipes sometimes break, so people have no water to drink. Pipes that carry natural gas and tanks that hold petrol and dangerous chemicals can break and start fires.
Aftershocks (余震) are mini-quakes that come after the main part, of an earthquake. They can cause even more damage. Aftershocks are especially dangerous for rescue workers who have gone into ruined buildings to help people who are trapped inside. The buildings can collapse, trapping the rescue workers along with the people they are trying to help.
Very strong earthquakes can cause tsunamis in the ocean, which may bring great damage. Earthquakes can cause landslides where dirt and rocks slide down the sides of a mountain and damage buildings and hurt people. Earthquakes can also cause avalanches (雪崩) and heavy snow slide down a mountainside. An avalanche can be just as dangerous as a landslide.
1. All the following may be the results of a strong earthquake EXCEPT that .A.strong bridges fall down |
B.people have no water to drink |
C.some dangerous chemicals flow out |
D.dishes in the kitchen shake and make sounds |
A.Aftershocks are not as dangerous as the main part of an earthquake. |
B.Aftershocks are even more dangerous than big earthquakes to the rescue workers. |
C.Aftershocks are not dangerous for rescue workers. |
D.Aftershocks are strong earthquakes following the main part of an earthquake. |
A.fall down | B.shake out |
C.set up | D.break through |
A.strong earthquakes can cause tsunamis in the river |
B.strong earthquakes are caused by the movements of oceans |
C.landslides do less damage than strong earthquakes |
D.strong earthquakes can cause other big natural disasters |
【推荐2】3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and model cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily using 3D printers.
But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to create a new dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the microwave or the fridge. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose what you want to eat and put the uncooked food ‘inks’ into the printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.
Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing and transporting as food production would be much simpler. Printing food could also help people who are experiencing the swallowing disorder. They could make the printer to print softer foods so that they would not have trouble swallowing them.
However, some people think that a future of 3D-printed food would cause many problems. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing and transporting food. Likewise, traditional cafés and restaurants might lose business. Also, people are worrying about whether the printed food is nutritious: Is it really possible to get the nutrients we need from foodbased inks? What’s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.
1. Which of the following best describes 3D food printing?A.Quick and easy. | B.Impossible and failed. |
C.Nutritious and tasty. | D.Unhealthy and difficult. |
A.the advantages of the 3D food printing | B.the problems caused by the 3D food printing |
C.the future development of the 3D food printing | D.the introduction of the 3D food printing |
A.Traditional food will disappear. | B.Many people will lose their jobs. |
C.Cooking meals will take more time. | D.People have to pay more for the printed food. |
A.3D Food Printing Is Coming | B.Can 3D Printing Create Everything? |
C.3D printing Food Will Be in Fashion! | D.The Disadvantages of 3D Food Printing |
【推荐3】Deforestation——by clear-cutting or wildfires——has massive consequences both on climate and health. But leaving reforestation to Mother Nature can take decades, particularly as disastrous wildfires are increasing in frequency and intensity. And the time, cost and labour involved makes traditional methods of tree planting not as practical as they once were.
Bryce Jones knows how hard it is to replant forests. For four months in 2013, he worked as a tree planter throughout Canada. “There’s no technology there,” he says. “The only way you can automate reforestation is through the air.” But it wasn’t until 2019 that he hit on the one that he thought had potential: use drones (无人机) to fire specially designed seed pods (荚) into the ground—at 10 times the normal rate and costing 20-percent less than traditional methods. He proposed the idea to his brother and Flash Forest was born. His first goal was to plant a billion trees by 2025.
The team took out a loan, bought a drone and used 3D printers at Jones’s school to make casts of the pods. Now, only two and a half years later, the company has a group of drones with each able to carry several thousand pods per flight. Three operators work in a field, controlling five drones, whose flights take 15 to 20minutes. Flash Forest’s big draw is its seed pod, which contains everything seedlings (幼苗) need to promote survival. And its technology allows them to reach post-burn sites or remote areas that are difficult for traditional tree planting.
There are challenges every day, Jones says, as they work to improve the engineering, hardware, software and seed-po d recipes. Then there are the challenges presented by the climate——this year, record temperatures,record wildfires and drought. “That was something that was totally out of our control,” he says.
Unlike some traditional forms of reforestation, Flash Forest is focused on biodiversity. For Jones, the target of planting a billion trees by 2025 is just the beginning. “I have a dream that the company will plant on six continents——everywhere where our technology is needed,” he says.
1. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A.The benefits of reforestation. | B.The power of Mother Nature. |
C.The way of putting out wildfires. | D.The urgency to seek a planting way. |
A.Efficient and cost-saving. | B.Innovative and back-breaking. |
C.Pricey and ground-breaking. | D.Challenging and time-consuming. |
A.Its drone operators. | B.The frequent flights. |
C.Its seed pod. | D.The low cost of seedlings. |
A.It changed its focus in the past. | B.It will achieve its final target in 2025. |
C.It might be available worldwide one day. | D.It has replaced traditional forms of reforestation. |