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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:128 题号:11882378

If you are thinking about asking for a raise in salary, there are several things to keep in mind. First, consider whether you deserve a higher salary.     1     Sit down and make a list of your job accomplishments. Be as specific as possible. For example, think about important projects you have worked on, things you have done to improve the organization of work in your department, or how your efforts have brought more money to the company. Also include any professional development opportunities you have taken advantage of recently and be ready to explain how they have improved your performance on the job.       2       Bear in mind that salary levels are based not only on performance but also on the market for your particular skills. Before you ask for a raise, you need to do some research. You should investigate the industry standards for salaries for people in similar positions with similar levels of experience.     3     Your initial request should actually be slightly higher than the amount you want in order to leave some room for negotiation. Then, if you have to go lower than this amount, you still end up with something close to what you want.

    4     If you have recently been given new responsibilities, it makes sense to ask for a higher level of compensation. On the other hand, if the company is going through financial difficulties, a request for more money will probably not be met with a favorable response. It would be better to wait until the company is in a better financial position. Finally, never give personal reasons for wanting a higher salary. Your need to pay your child's college tuition or buy a bigger house is of no concern to your boss.     5     That is where you need to keep the conversation.

A.This will help you determine what would be a reasonable amount of money to ask for.
B.Skills play a key role in your salary level.
C.A crucial point is the timing of your request.
D.Everyone is eager for a raise in salary.
E.You probably do, but you should be able to explain exactly why to your boss.
F.Your salary level should be based on professional considerations alone.
G.Then you will be better prepared when you meet with your boss.
【知识点】 方法/策略 职业内容

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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了五个使自己减少焦虑和提高自信的方法。

【推荐1】Self confidence refers to your belief in your skills, qualities, and ability to succeed. Having confidence in yourself is not only important to your bealth and well-being-it can also affect how you are perceived by others.    1     But here we have things you can do to show confidence in any situation.

Focus on Your Strengths

When you are in a situation where you want to appear confident, it can be helpful to focus on the skills and abilities you feel most confident about.     2    Then focus on highlighting or projecting that quality.

Talk Yourself Up

    3    lf you tend to engage in negative self-talk, start working on reframing your thoughts to be more positive and optimistic. Talking to yourself positively is a great way to boost your sense of self efficacy so that you feel better able to succeed and deal with whatever you are facing

Look for Inspiration

Looking to confident people you admire, reading inspirational statements, or repeating a motivating mantra can also be a way to boost your confidence when you nced it.    4    

Avoid Making Comparisons

It is important to avoid comparing yourself to other people unfavorably.     5    When you make comparisons, you are always looking at their performance, appearance, or other qualities which is unfavorable to help you express confidence.

Take on New Challenges

While you might be tempted to simply avoid the situations that leave you feeling less confident, doing so can actually increase your anxiety and lessen your faith in your abilities

Research has found that practicing the things you fear can help reduce anxiety and improve self confidence

A.Taking positive aspects into your consideration.
B.Choose something you know you are good at.
C.It is easy to promote your confidence by praising others
D.Unfortunately, not everyone feels confident in their abilities.
E.Positive self-talk has been shown to be strongly associated with success
F.Comparing with others can ultimately make you feel worse about yourself.
G.The key is to choose realistic role models or statements that reflect achievable goals
2022-04-01更新 | 56次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】How do you decide on a hobby? Here are some ways to figure out what is best suited to you.

Look at your childhood. Think about what pursuits made you happy as a child. Did you take lessons in dance, music, ice skating or art?     1    

Go on a search for inspiration. Just walking around a craft store among the chalk, paints, scrapbooks and bric-a-brac (小摆设) might remind you of an old passion or a fun craft you always wanted to try.     2     Sometimes we take part in activities every day that could become hobbies with a small change in awareness and attitude.

Enjoy cooking. If you spend a lot of time cooking for your family, consider devoting some free time to the fun parts of cooking.

Consider the family pet.     3     Or take obedience (服从) classes and discover the world of pet agility training and competition.

Try home decoration. Offer to help friends decorate their homes, or go room by room in your own home and think about the projects you’d love to complete.

    4     You might decide to collect rare books or make it a point to explore independent bookstores. You can take a writing course, attend story slam events or start a blog.

Find fun in organization or exercise. People find a lot of pleasure in creating scrapbooks, tracking family history, taking photos and creating video memories of family events.     5     One way to make exercise feel more like a hobby is to actively set goals and attend events related to it.

For more tips, look for the “How to Find a Hobby” guide at nytimes.com/ guides.

A.Increase your reading.
B.Run your own business.
C.All of these pursuits can be turned into adult hobbies.
D.And one of the healthiest ways to start a hobby is to focus on exercise.
E.Sometimes just enjoying new experiences can spark interest in a hobby.
F.Train your dog as a therapy dog and spend free time taking the dog to visit people in hospitals.
G.Researchers estimate that lack of exercise could be responsible for around one in ten cases of heart disease and cause most of the sub-health problems.
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【推荐3】Are you preparing for a standardized English exam? Do you find the listening section particularly challenging?

The world of standardized examinations to assess candidates’ abilities in the English language has grown rapidly, especially in the last 30 years. Most of these exams include a listening paper, in which a number of micro-skills are tested, such as listening for detailed information, understanding an author’s attitude and more. Despite the different types of exams out there, they all share many things. We can call them “skills”, as they can be applied while taking the listening test.

You need to exercise your skills to make “educated guesses” although you won’t ever have super powers. Most standardized tests give you some time to read ahead. You must use this time wisely, as this is crucial to predicting as much as possible a number of things. You should quickly ask yourself: What is their relationship? Where are they? Why are they talking? What are their tones?

By doing this, you will be able to set the situation and expect specific vocabulary which might be used in the coming listening materials. All this can be done very quickly. If the passage contains gaps that you must fill out, you should try to predict the type of word or expression (noun, adjective, verb, etc.). Do not try to read everything in detail; only focus on the key words. With practice, you will be able to predict with a certain level of precision. Even if you find it difficult, trying to make a prediction will always help you concentrate on the task, thus making it a lot more manageable and understandable.

Becoming a successful candidate takes time and practice. Unless you have had enough practice in English, you won’t probably be able to get your desired score. Keep in mind that most standardized exams are more about skills than knowledge.

1. The underlined term “educated guesses” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced with _____.
A.efforts to achieve high scoresB.quick decisions about the choice
C.better options using the same wordsD.predictions with a certain level of precision
2. What should be stressed more in a standardized listening test according to the passage?
A.Skills.B.Vocabulary.C.Scores.D.Knowledge.
3. Who do you think the passage is intended for?
A.Teachers.B.Managers.C.Speakers.D.Candidates.
2020-10-08更新 | 136次组卷
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