“I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast.
“And you’ll be sorry that you knew me,” George would reply “because I’ll surely be the best lawyer in our town!”
After graduation, George never became a lawyer and Richard was anybody but a millionaire …. Instead, it happened that both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street, while it was hard to make much money from books then, which made the competition between them worse. Eventually, Richard closed down his, dreaming of making a fortune elsewhere.
Now, with only one bookshop in the town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his former rival (竞争对手). Perhaps he missed him?
George was very interested in old dictionaries, and he had recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was quite delighted. But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. He was astonished — the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling, George started reading: “Bookends Company has bought ten bookstores from its competitors. The company, owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in this country.”
1. George and Richard were ________ at school.
A.roommates | B.good friends | C.competitors | D.booksellers |
A.He envied Richard’s good fortune very much. |
B.He thought about Richard from time to time. |
C.He felt unlucky with no more rival in the town. |
D.He was unhappy of Richard’s disappearance. |
A.a dictionary collector in Australia |
B.one of Richard’s competitors |
C.some rare edition of a dictionary |
D.the wrapping paper of a book |
A.Both George and Richard became millionaires by selling books. |
B.Both of them realized their original ambitions, which were the same. |
C.George established a successful business while Richard was missing. |
D.Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Twain was born in a small town, which happened to be called A City but anyway, he also lived in a small town. He probably died in a small town, and that's probably where they buried him. As a boy, Mark watched the ships on the Mrs. Ippy River, and dreamed of one day being the captain of a ship. Mark was an outgoing, fun-loving boy, and often got into trouble. In school, he was the class clown. His teachers often had trouble getting him to pay attention so eventually he was expelled(开除). Finding nothing but farm work at home, Mark decided to head west as part of the California Golden Grahams Rush.
In California, Twain attempted to make his fortune in the Golden Grahams field.Then he determined that writers, and especially newspaper writers, don't have to work very hard. Unfortunately, Mark never got rich by writing in California, because most of the miners were illiterate. A keen observer of life, Twain used his observations to write humorous stories.
1. Where did Twain spent his childhood?A.in a city | B.on a ship | C.in a town | D.on the river |
A.He didn’t like the teachers in the school. |
B.He dreamed of being a captain of a ship. |
C.He wanted to make money in the Golden Rush. |
D.He didn’t concentrate on study in school. |
【推荐2】A decade ago, secondary and higher education was listed above all else. Apprenticeships(学徒工作) were considered as a choice for dropouts(辍学者) rather than a brave career choice. Some young men and women didn’t fit into the school system, but preferred to find new starts, so they were allowed to leave school to focus their attention on making a living in the business world.
Now there’re no birds of this year in last year’s nests. Young people are being encouraged to think carefully about whether what they are learning in school is right for them—this trend has been caused by rising university fees and a global shortage of many skills that were ignored in schools in recent years, ranging from web development to sales.
Young people are required to stay in education or training until they are 18, but now learning takes place in different forms. The Government also has its own way to help interested youths find an apprenticeship that suits their skills and ambitions.
Tom Hartley now owns a large business in Derbyshire, who founded his first company at just 12 years old. “I had no school education,” he says. “Running business was how I learned everything. I call it the Hartley University of Life.
His business, 43 years on, turns over £ 200 million, and sells cars to customers all over the world. Many years ago, Hartley was asked to explain why he had chosen to be self-educated and why he had supported his son’s decision to leave school and join the family business.
“I got heavy suspect at the time,” he explains. “you can’t teach gut feelings(直觉) on a blackboard. School is fine if you want to be a doctor or fly a rocket to the moon, but it is not true about experience in business.”
1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Education is no more important nowadays. |
B.The situation above has changed. |
C.Things change for the worse for dropouts. |
D.University fees are becoming higher and higher. |
A.He attaches more value to experience than to education. |
B.He was supported in founding his first company. |
C.He is well-educated and far-sighted. |
D.He is brave and open-minded. |
A.By giving an example. | B.By making a comparison. |
C.By analyzing causes. | D.By listing figures. |
A.Education is the only way to success. |
B.Education systems vary from country to country. |
C.School dropouts could be future business stars. |
D.School dropouts were common among youngsters. |
【推荐3】Days in October almost seems like a whistle-stop between eternities.
I was aimlessly wandering down the street, heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset which captured my heart utterly. Homing birds were twittering and everything at dust still looked idyllic. Sun’s blazing orange kept fueling the clouds on the horizon, rendering a scene of magnificence. Consequently, I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty, but it seemed everyone was in a hurry and adapted to their fast-pacing lifestyle.
For instance, I came across an adolescent with fashionable clothes in the streets. The moment I extended my unusual proposal, he just widened his shimmering eyes with pure astonishment. Later, it broke into a bitter smile. Shaking his head reluctantly, as if trapped in dilemma, he yawned a long-lasting yawn seemingly to ease the awkwardness. Apparently, he declined my request in a polite way. I did not hate him at all.
In my solitude of heart, I felt the sigh of this widowed evening, veiled with mist and rain.
I took the next-best action. Quickly I ducked into a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute. She looked at me as though I were from some other planet. My stomach tightened with anxiety. Fortunately, after a brief hesitation, seemingly against her better judgment, she moved toward the door.
When she stepped outside, I exclaimed spontaneously, “Just look at that sunset! Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone. ”My words seemed to strike a chord with her, she wept buckets.
For a few seconds we just looked. Then I said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world.” I thanked her for coming out to see it; she went back inside and I left. It felt good to share the beauty with someone kind and patient.
Any field of life is a cloth woven with countless loops(回路). Four years later my situation changed greatly. I came to the end of a twenty-year marriage. Marry in haste, and repent at leisure. Only now did I know the meaning of this sentence. I was alone and on my own for the first time in my life. I lived in a trailer park which, at the time, I considered a real come-down, and I had to do my wash in the community laundry room.
One day, while my clothes were going around, I picked up a magazine out of hunch and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances. She had come to the end of a marriage, moved to a strange community, and the only job she could find was one she disliked: clothing sales in a department store.
Then something that happened to her changed everything. She said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset. The stranger had said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world,” and she had realized the truth in that statement, overwhelmingly moved. From that moment on, she turned her life around.
Tears of inspiration blurred my vision. Gazing at the newspaper, lost in deep thoughts, I was making a vital resolution.
1. Why did the author asked the woman to go outside?A.To ease the annoyance the adolescent had brought her. |
B.To invite her to admire the stunning sunsets. |
C.To get to know the woman so as to cheer her up. |
D.To find a substitute to offer her psychological assistance. |
A.The picturesque scenery of sunsets were not paid much attention by the citizens. |
B.The author is a careful person so she was able to find the beauty buried in the ordinary. |
C.The author interacted with the woman both physically and mentally. |
D.After reading the article, the author might be thrown into a valley of regret and sadness. |
A.Ups and downs exist in life | B.Sharing plain beauty counts |
C.Beauty lies in the sunsets | D.Wise minds think alike. |
【推荐1】In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly. believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity; others say that competition is bad that it sets one person against another: that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean à lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only when this basic and often troublesome fear begins to disappear can we discover a new meaning in competition.
1. What does this passage mainly talk about?A.Competition helps to set up self-respect. |
B.Competition is harmful to personal quality development. |
C.Opinions about competition are different among people. |
D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition |
A.One's success in competition needs great efforts. |
B.One's worth lies in his performance compared with others |
C.One's success is based on how hard he has tried. |
D.One's achievement is determined by his particular skills. |
A.Every effort should be paid back |
B.Fear of failure should be removed in competition. |
C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter. |
D.Competition should be encouraged. |
【推荐2】People consistently underestimate how much others in their social circle might appreciate an unexpected phone call, text or email just to say hello, and the more surprising the connection, the greater the appreciation, according to a new study.
In the study, researchers from the University of Pittsburgh conducted some experiments involving more than 5, 900 participants. In one experiment, half of the participants were asked to recall the last time they reached out to someone in their social circle after a prolonged (长期的) period of not interacting with them. The rest were asked to recall a similar situation where someone reached out to them. Participants were then asked to indicate on a 7-point scale how much either they or the person they reached out to appreciated. People who recalled reaching out thought the gesture was significantly less appreciated than those who recalled receiving a communication.
In other experiments, participants sent a short note, or a small gift, to someone in their social circle with whom they had not interacted in a while. Similar to the previous experiment, participants who initiated (发起) contact were asked to rate on a 7-point scale the extent to which they thought the recipient would appreciate or feel grateful for the contact. After the notes or gifts were sent, researchers also asked the recipients to rate their appreciation.
Across all experiments, those who initiated the communication significantly underestimated the extent to which recipients would appreciate the act of reaching out. Besides, the researchers found that people receiving the communication placed greater focus than those initiating the communication on the surprise element, and this heightened focus on surprise was associated with higher appreciation. “We also found that people underestimated others’ appreciation to a greater extent when the communication was more surprising, as opposed to part of a regular communication pattern, or the social ties between the two participants were weak,” added lead author Peggy Liu.
Initiating social contact after a prolonged period of disconnection can be daunting because people worry about how such a gesture might be received. But these findings suggest that their hesitations may be unnecessary, as others are likely to appreciate being reached out to more than people think.
1. How did the researchers conduct the experiments?A.By listing arguments. | B.By giving examples. |
C.By making assumptions. | D.By making comparisons. |
A.To rank their appreciation. | B.To make an unexpected call. |
C.To express their thoughts. | D.To do the same experiments. |
A.One receiving a gift of great value. | B.One often contacted by a close friend. |
C.One connected quite unexpectedly. | D.One making regular contacts with others. |
A.Unbearable. | B.Discouraging. | C.Illogical. | D.Immoral. |
【推荐3】True, people remember what you wear. After a social event, we all remember the woman in red, or the man with the top hat. On the red carpet, Hollywood hopefuls take advantage of this reality by wearing outfits designed to be discussed and displayed on the front pages of newspapers. But in terms of making a good impression, being memorable is not just about novelty or fashion, but attraction, both physical and emotional, often in opposite order of importance.
In a 2020 study, Andre Ndobo found people tended to remember the extremes: both attractive and unattractive faces. He acknowledged that one suggested explanation was that both are characterized by distinctive features that promote facial recognition when compared with faces of average attractiveness. But while distinctiveness is memorable, beauty is skin deep. Accordingly, the way you are remembered by others is often not about what you wear and how you look but about the way you make people feel.
Professional interaction can create positive personal memories. Adrie A. Koehler, in a piece entitled “In the Eye of the Beholder” (2017), found that when asked to recall their best learning experience, many students discussed a memorable teacher. What made the teachers memorable? According to the students, memorable qualities included not only teaching styles, but also interpersonal skills and positive qualities such as a sense of humor.
We can relate to the results of this study when recalling people who are memorable in our own lives. They are not always people who we believed to be the smartest or most believed, but often those who made us feel the most comfortable, and who were most interested in us. Sincere interest is uniquely attractive. Not only will you remember what someone said, but they will also remember you, fondly.
Regardless of what we wear or how we look, we are always naturally more appealing and approachable when we focus on others and when we are genuine rather than simply sociable. Remember that, and others will remember you.
1. The Hollywood hopefuls are mentioned to show ________.A.the competition on the red carpet | B.people’s attempt to be remembered |
C.people’s wrong belief about impression | D.the importance of clothing in one’s success |
A.It creates positive memories. | B.There’s something special with it. |
C.It makes people feel uncomfortable. | D.People often try hard to avoid seeing it. |
A.Smart people are especially attractive. |
B.Teaching styles impress students most. |
C.The best learning experience is hard to gain. |
D.Sincere attention is useful in communication. |
A.You Are What You Wear | B.Mind the Impression You Make |
C.How Can We Improve Our Self-image? | D.What do People Remember about You? |
【推荐1】There’s a popular misconception that rhinos are aggressive and stupid, but I discovered sensitive, affectionate animals. Weighing over a ton, black rhinos are unexpectedly agile and have an unpredictable nature-but, given reassurance, they can be very trusting. In the past few decades, their numbers have dropped dramatically. In recent years, I’ve helped look after rhinos being moved to sanctuaries (保护区), so they can form new populations in countries that have few left.
Last year, I helped on a project to fly five black rhinos from a private reserve in South Africa to the Serengeti National Park. Once there, the animals had to be kept captive for a few weeks to adapt to the new environment, in which time they lived in “bomas”-wooden enclosures (围场) with “bedrooms”, designed to create a calm space.
A couple of weeks before their planned release, the sky filled with smoke. Watching the flames rushing through the bush toward the bomas, I froze. Terrified that it would catch fire, my instinct was to release the rhinos, but hey hadn’t yet been fitted with transmitters. If I let them out into a bushfire and they were injured, we’d have great difficulty tracking them down.
So I dashed back to the bomas and called the rhinos to the bedrooms. Sensing the fear in my voices, they moved without hesitation and remained astonishingly calm. It was crucial the rhinos didn’t panic -they can easily hurt each other if they do.
Meanwhile, the rangers managed to beat the closest flames away. At last, after half an hour, the wind changed direction and the fire began to recede.
That we and the rhinos had escaped unhurt was a miracle. The teamwork of everybody there played a large part, and the rhinos were very much a part of that team. The relationships we’d built with them had proved crucial - had they or we panicked, all our work would have been in vain. Instead, two weeks later, they were released into the wild, ready to found part of a new population in the Serengeti.
1. What kind of animals does the author think rhinos are?A.Unfriendly. | B.Cruel. | C.Mild. | D.Curious. |
A.To get ready for life in a new habitat. | B.To be trained to act less aggressively. |
C.To learn crucial survival skills in the wild. | D.To form a closer relationship with humans. |
A.She had to plant transmitters in the rhinos. |
B.She had to set the rhinos free immediately. |
C.She had to lead the rhinos to a safer place. |
D.She had to put out the nearest flames. |
A.How the rhinos were released to the wild. | B.Why protecting rhinos is important. |
C.What helped the rhinos and people escape. | D.What enabled the rhinos to remain calm. |
【推荐2】Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. She had good grades and considered herself college bound. But life has a tendency to throw obstacles in the way. When her father died tragically in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a modest income, paying for college became out of the question.
Around that time, Steph tried to figure out what to do with a life that had differed so much from the plan she’d carefully laid out. The answer came one afternoon when she found a list from the English teacher she’d had in her junior year, Dorothy Clark. One afternoon, Mrs. Clark walked into the classroom carrying a pile of papers. She instructed each students to take one. The handout was titled Mrs. Clark’s Book List. “It wasn’t homework,” the teacher announced, “but it could be a road map. Some of you might not go on to higher education, but you can continue to learn.” It would, she believed, form the equivalent of two years at a liberal arts college.
“She knew the income levels of the kids in my high school,” says Steph. “Working-class and logging families. She knew most of us would not go to college. But she knew we could continue to learn after high school. She was right about that.” Steph studied the list. Each of those books sparked her passion to learn more, which made her look for other books that weren’t on the list, hoping to deepen her knowledge. Over the years, the reading list was a constant in her life, traveling with her even on vacations.
Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college. But she has only four books left to read from the list. She expects to complete them sometime in 2023. “Each of the books has added something to who I am and how I see the world.” she says, “I now have gained an insight to see why things happened and what it might mean.”
1. What prevented Steph going to college?A.Her bad grades. | B.Her lack of financial support. |
C.Her low income. | D.Her tragic accident. |
A.To prepare students for college. |
B.To serve as a reading task for students. |
C.To share her favorite books with students. |
D.To encourage students to continue learning. |
A.Regretful. | B.Moved. | C.Satisfied. | D.Determined. |
A.A good reading habit. | B.An influential reading list. |
C.An impressive English teacher. | D.A memorable experience in high school. |
【推荐3】With bushfires continuing to swallow different parts of Australia, local zoo in New South Wales, the state which is the easiest to catch fire, has hit the headlines with a heartwarming story.
Right in the line of a bushfire, the keepers of Mogo Wildlife Park managed to protect all 200 animals from harm after they received evacuation orders, according to the reports.
Netizens were quick to react on social media and praised the bravery of the zoo keeper and staffs, as they stayed and managed to protect animals from uncontrolled fires and even sheltered some at their own house.
The 40-year-old zoo keeper, Chad Staples, described the situation as the worst catastrophe, which felt like Armageddon (大决战) here. Luckily, his team had made a precise plan ahead of time by moving everything flammable from the area and the larger animals to safe places.
What’s remarkable is that as the smaller ones needed extra shelter, Staples decided to take them to his own house.
“Right now in my house there are animals of all descriptions in all the different rooms. They are safe and protected, not single animal lost.” he said.
BBC news also mentioned that “there’s a tiger to the back of the house.”
Some media outlets highlighted the “heroic job” in their headlines. Online users also reacted with thumbs-up and were glad to see all the staff and animals coming through the terrible fire.
Located in the southern coast of New South Wales. Mogo Wildlife Park houses Australia’s largest collection of primates (灵长目动物), also including different and unique animals such as zebras, giraffes, rhinos and red pandas.
1. Why does New South Whales hit the headlines?A.Because of its famous zoo. |
B.Because of its endangered animals. |
C.Because of the heartwarming event. |
D.Because of its being easy to catch fire. |
A.It belongs to Chad Staples. |
B.None of the animals is missing. |
C.It merely holds rare animal species. |
D.Extra shelters were built for emergencies. |
A.Method. | B.Landscape. | C.Disaster. | D.Household. |
A.The Heroic Job | B.The Brave Zoo Keeper |
C.The Extinct Animals | D.The Terrible Fire |