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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:51 题号:12291141

When I started graduate school, I wanted to know how many hours a day I was expected to be in the lab. Not that I was planning to put in the least effort — instead, I was young and loved working, and I didn’t have much else to do anyway.

I don't remember who answered my question. But I do remember that they shrugged and said “It doesn't matter, as long as you get your work done.”

That seemed reasonable. After all, I knew from my previous research experience that sometimes I'd end up staying in the lab until midnight. I also knew that sometimes I wouldn’t get to the lab until noon because I was taking or teaching cases in the mornings. An “as long as you get your work done” policy seemed like a great way to say that graduate students are largely responsible workers who enjoy science.

I never stopped to think about the most important word in that phrase: “done”. As long as I get my work done? Super! But come to think of it. I've never met a scientist who has, even for a day, considered their work “done”. There are always more experiments to do, discoveries to make and questions to answer.

There are always interesting new problems to research into and scientific truths to elucidate. But if there’s no such thing as “done” in science, and you're supposed to work until you get your work done, your working hours are not certain.

Though it may seem like a wise opinion—responsibility in place of flexibility — the truth is that you can never really pull away from work. You can always do a little more, and a little more, but that extra effort doesn’t ease tomorrow’s workload.

1. What can we know about the author from paragraph 1?
A.He could spend much time in the lab.B.He had made plans for his other wok.
C.He wanted to reduce lab hours to the least.D.He didn’t meet the teacher's requirements
2. What did the author think of “as long as you get your work done” at first?
A.It was difficult to carry outB.It was fit for graduate students.
C.It was a duty for graduate students.D.It forced graduate students to work long hours.
3. Which word best describes a scientist's work according to the author?
A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Endless.D.Difficult.
4. What does the underlined word “elucidate” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Explain.B.Change.C.Create.D.Treasure.

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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过记叙自己辞去稳定工作去开店这件事激励读者只有遵循自己的内心,才会真正热爱生活。

【推荐1】I used to have a “dream job”. At least, that’s how many people saw it. It was a highly desirable government position that included a guaranteed retirement and a lifetime medical plan. It was also nearly impossible to get fired.

But I was miserable every day. As soon as I clocked into work, all my energy—and in turn, all my desire for life—faded away.

Instead, I thought about my side business. For a few years, I’d been running an auto shop in my home garage. I specialized in repairing and modifying classic cars. At one point, I hung up a print (照片) of my favorite automotive shop as a source of inspiration. I knew the owner’s story well: He has a tight work schedule, but his work ethic, artistry, and authenticity never falter(衰退).

In 2019, one of my clients offered me an actual industrial space to run my shop. I was nervous to say yes. Could I really expand my business and keep my government job? Was it wise to give up something with so much security?

Then it dawned on me: The “dream job” had a guaranteed retirement plan for people who work there for 30 years—but after 30 year, would elderly me look back and regret not seizing the opportunity to do things on my own terms? I had my answer.

In 2020, I left the dream job to run my business full time. In 2021, I somehow kept the business afloat, and we moved into a shop that’s double the size. That’s when I realized that my print was still hanging up back at my “first” garage. I thought about how much that print meant to me back then, and how it deserved a place of prominence(杰出) at my new location.

It is now proudly displayed in my humble shop, along with a banner given to me by the owner of the store that I like. It serves as a reminder to hold myself to the same ethos as he—tireless work ethic, ever-evolving artistry, and genuine authenticity. Frankly, this path has not been easy. Since starting my own business, never in my life have I been so tired, frustrated, or anxious. But I live on my own terms and love every second of life.

1. How did the author probably feel about his “dream job”?
A.Fairly painful.B.Rather busy.
C.A bit regretful.D.Very enjoyable.
2. Why did the author mention his favorite automotive shop owner in Paragraph 3?
A.He helped the author expand his shop.
B.He encouraged the author to work hard.
C.He always worked according to his schedule.
D.He was an inspiration for the author to own a shop.
3. What did the author mean by his answer?
A.He would refuse to accept the owner’s offer.
B.He would give up his dream job in the end.
C.He would value the print offered by the owner.
D.He would keep a strong desire for his dream job.
4. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
A.All hard work will pay off.
B.We should respect our heart.
C.There is no shortcut to success.
D.Opportunity is for the prepared.
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【推荐2】Children can achieve well at school when their family take an interest in their school and schoolwork.     1    Often, the more supported a child feels at home, the more effectively she or he will learn at school. Whatever your lifestyle or family situation is, it is never too late to start helping a child develop a positive attitude towards learning.

    2    But there are ways to find time to be involved in your child’s education. If you are a non-resident parent, it is equally important to be involved in your child’s learning too. This can inspire them to try their best where they can.

Try to give encouragement and show appreciation of your child’s achievements, whether great or small. Teach them basic organization and time management skills so they are not overwhelmed by projects or homework.     3    Let your child develop at their own pace, but if you do have concern, please speak to their teachers.

Try to give feedback rather than criticism, e.g. saying "that didn’t seem to work" rather than "you got it wrong". This helps them think about where they go wrong.     4    

You might find contacting your child’s teachers difficult.     5    But finding out more about their school life shows your child how much you care about their education. And getting to the teachers is the best way of finding out more.

A.Time can be a factor in busy families.
B.Some parents often make much complaint.
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F.The most important is that they think how to improve in future.
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【推荐3】After 21 years of marriage, my wife woman out to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother,who has been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years.However,the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.

That Friday after work,when I arrived at her house,my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on.She had curled her hair and was   wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.

We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were !he First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.

As we arrived at her house later, she said: “I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.

Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收据)from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: **I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you. Son.”

At mat moment, I understood the importance of saying: UI love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other’ time.

1. The author describes in detail how his mother looked, in order to      .
A.show readers his mother’s character
B.stress how important the dinner was to his mother
C.create an atmosphere of happiness
D.emphasize the importance of table manners
2. The author should be thankful to     .
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B.God, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his mom
C.his wife, who pushed him to have with his mom
D.his children,who were very understanding and helpful
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B.the author and his mother talked about big events during their dinner
C.the author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinner
D.the author considers his work and family a great burden
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A.A good heart is sure to find another to match it.
B.We should seek for good opportunities to express our love.
C.If you put something off, you will regret it in the future.
D.It's important to express our love to our loved ones in time.
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