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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:107 题号:12419068

India has the world’s worst air pollution. Home to 21 of the world’s 30 most polluted cities, its poisonous air kills more than one million people each year. That’s partly because the South Asian nation is the world’s second largest brick producer. Brick kilns(砖窑)— which account for 20% of black carbon emissions globally—make a significant contribution to its terrible air.

Indian architect Tejas Sidnal was shocked to discover the construction industry’s role in the pollution crisis. “That was a crazy eye opener,”he says, “As architects, we should take responsibility for so much air pollution.”Determined to make construction more sustainable and tackle India’s air pollution, Sidnal launched Carbon Craft Des2019. “We found a way to add value to this recovered carbon by using it as a pigment (颜料,色素)in carbon tiles(瓷砖,瓦片),”he says.

To create the carbon tiles, Carbon Craft Design partnered with Graviky Labs, an Indian company that previously created “Air Ink”, a technology that captures carbon soot from cars and factories, and converts it into ink and paint.” Graviky Labs views pollution as a resource,” company founder Anirudh Sharma tells CNN. “We are one of only a few companies in the world to capture these carbon emissions and turn them into new materials.”

Since launching its first tiles a year ago, Carbon Craft Design’s customers have included global fashion brands and architecture firms in India. In November 2020, the company retrofitted an Adidas store in Mumbai, covering the walls and the floor with its carbon tiles. Architect Manan Gala, whose firm Bombay Contractors designed the Adidas store, describes the carbon tile as a “winner” for the construction industry. “As well as being sustainable, the product has better strength than conventional cement tiles due to the carbon content, and the raw and rustic feel adds to the overall charm,” he says.

“Carbon Craft Design is currently rising investment and hopes to start distribution in Europe this year.” says Sidnal, adding that “We are flooded with inquiries from in and out of India.”

1. What does the author want to tell us by the figures in paragraph 1?
A.Global pollution crisis.
B.Brick kilns’ side effects in air pollution.
C.Benefits of bricks production.
D.Significance of environment protection.
2. What can we infer about Sidnal from paragraph 2?
A.He cares about crises.B.He prefers profits.
C.He’s a responsible architect.D.He’s crazy about construction.
3. What can we learn from paragraph 3 and paragraph 4?
A.Carbon tiles are stronger than traditional cement tiles.
B.“Air Ink” was specially created to produce carbon tiles.
C.Global fashion brands and architecture firms join Graviky Labs.
D.Many companies can transform carbon emissions into new materials.
4. What is Sidnal’s attitude towards “Carbon Craft Design”?
A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.Self-critical.D.Hopeful.
21-22高二上·山东滨州·期末 查看更多[2]

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【推荐1】The plan had been made to create a beautiful nature park with a large man-made lake on the outer parts of the city of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province. However, thanks to a terrible trick played by nature, what the officials have ended up with, is a natural sandy mess!

The government wanted to create a beautiful place where people of this busy industrial city could come to relax. But things did not quite turn out that way---shortly after digging up thousands of tons of sand, the underground water dried up. As a result, the dry sand has changed into a Sahara-like desert. While official reports show that the sand is piled up to 10 meters high, some people say that it is ten times more or about a 100-feet high in certain areas.

If that is not bad enough, the sand hills that now spread across an area the size of four football fields, have influenced the environment. What’s worse is that on windy days, the dry sand moves into the city center, making it almost impossible to drive and forcing people to wear face masks and protective eyewear to prevent the sand from getting into their eyes, nose, and mouth.

In an act of trying to keep the sand and provide the illusion(幻想) of green fields, the officials have even tried covering it with a green plastic netting. However, that has not done much to improve the terrible situation!

As you can imagine, many of Zhengzhou’s residents are upset by the disaster. They think that desert wasteland that looks nothing like the green landscape they were promised, has resulted in polluting their pleasant city environment. Some think it is even stopping businessmen from coming to the city.

1. The author may agree that it is_________ to build a large man-made lake.
A.possible
B.impossible
C.great
D.interesting
2. The dry sand has changed into a Sahara-like desert because________.
A.the weather in Zhengzhou is too dry
B.there are enough trees in Zhengzhou
C.they haven’t finished digging the lake
D.there is no underground water
3. What kind of pollution have the sand hills caused?
A.Light pollution.B.Water pollution.
C.Air pollution.D.Sound pollution.
4. What do Zhengzhou’s residents think of the man-made lake?
A.Scary.B.Small.
C.Helpful.D.Great.
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【推荐2】The "30 by 30" campaign to protect 30% of the world's oceans by 2030, supported by more than 70 nations, is known mostly for ambition and few achievements so far. Just 7% of the seas are protected and only 2.7% are highly protected.

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