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组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 方法/策略
题型：完形填空 难度：0.65 引用次数：124 题号：12983829

When it comes to lowering stress at work, studies from around the world have yielded a set of five tips with advice ______ from having a nap at your desk to taking your pet to work.

The first tip highlighted by New Science magazine is that workers should be sociable—but not too sociable. British research has shown that ______ is good for health, with a study of thousands of civil servants revealing that moral ______ from colleagues, encouragement from supervisors and clear direction from bosses kept stress levels ______ . Male civil servants who ______ support in the workplace were 31 percent more likely to suffer from ______ and depression, and women 43 percent. ______ , too much socializing could lead to work piling up.

The second tip is to ensure your surroundings are as ______ as possible. Simply being able to see your colleagues makes the working day much more ______ and the height of partitions dividing up office space affects stress level. ______ , the higher the partition is, the more people complain about noise from their neighbours. Research from the University of Montreal shows that the optimum partition height is 1.3 metres—high enough to provide ______ but low enough to ensure staff do not feel ______ .

The third piece of advice for works is to learn to switch off. Mobile phones and other ______ equipment should be switched off after hours of working to allow burnt-out brain cells to recharge.

The fourth piece of advice for workers is to take a nap at your desk every day, which is very easy to do.

Playing with a cat or a dog can also ______ relaxation and if workers can persuade their boss to let them into the office then the day will ______.

1.
A．differingB．rangingC．changingD．including
2.
A．sociabilityB．responsibilityC．abilityD．reliability
3.
A．lessonsB．standardC．supportD．behaviour
4.
A．upB．highC．stillD．down
5.
A．neededB．lackedC．gainedD．gave
6.
A．anxietyB．ambitionC．accidentD．poverty
7.
A．ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．HoweverD．Moreover
8.
A．pleasantB．colourfulC．seriousD．wide
9.
A．miserableB．understandableC．unforgettableD．manageable
10.
A．ObviouslyB．LuckilyC．SurprisinglyD．Naturally
11.
A．spaceB．privacyC．communicationD．cooperation
12.
A．crowdedB．surroundedC．devotedD．isolated
13.
A．electronicB．industrialC．officeD．expensive
14.
A．aidB．destroyC．leaveD．reduce
15.
A．go onB．draw nearC．be overD．fly by
20-21高一下·上海金山·期中 查看更多[1]
更新时间：2021-05-17 20:40:32 |
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【知识点】 方法/策略 职业内容 说明文

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方法/策略职业内容说明文
完形填空(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐1】完形填空
This morning,I arrived at my office earlier to catch up on some emails.On the way to ____,I couldn’t _____ it when I saw some beautiful flowers at the grocery store.I picked some up,_____a few chocolate bars.
With the office so empty,I decided to take the _____to put the chocolate bars on some desks.I started heading towards areas _____ no one had come yet.
I _____ one and a smile card on the CEO’s desk.And then I went to his _____ desk and placed one there,and quickly put a third one on the desk of a quiet gentleman.Later,I entered the kitchen,_____ two cups of water and walked into the _____I took out the flowers from my bag and _____ them in two bunches,one in each cup.
With a little sigh of _____,I stepped out of the rest room and looked around.The office was still _____ empty and the people closest to me were _____with a Monday morning “How was your weekend?”_____I _____ and went back to my desk.
It struck me that my housemate who had packed my lunch for me so _____ today snuck(偷偷地给) a chocolate bar in there,so I _____ place it on the desk of our receptionist to complete the circle as I headed out of the office this evening.Our receptionist is always the first person in the office,and she always _____ me with a smile when I come in.Maybe tomorrow morning,this _____ can greet her.
I have no _____ how they feel when receiving the gifts,but they will surely smile!1.
A．workB．jobC．companyD．business
2.
A．stopB．helpC．getD．afford
3.
A．regardless ofB．along withC．except forD．instead of
4.
A．adventureB．authorityC．possibilityD．opportunity
5.
A．whenB．becauseC．thoughD．where
6.
A．choseB．placedC．deliveredD．carried
7.
A．wife’sB．manager’sC．assistant’sD．director’s
8.
A．discoveredB．orderedC．filledD．emptied
9.
A．rest roomB．meeting roomC．smoking areaD．office room
10.
A．appliedB．adjustedC．arrangedD．attached
11.
A．regretB．concernC．reliefD．excitement
12.
A．especiallyB．thoroughlyC．totallyD．pretty
13.
A．concernedB．accustomedC．limitedD．occupied
14.
A．conversationB．congratulationC．considerationD．condition
15.
A．amazedB．smiledC．delightedD．celebrated
16.
A．sweetlyB．obviouslyC．wildlyD．fortunately
17.
A．needB．couldC．mustD．dare
18.
A．wavesB．nodsC．greetsD．meets
19.
A．giftB．performanceC．flowerD．method
20.
A．opinionB．pointC．viewD．idea
2016-11-26更新 | 817次组卷
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完形填空(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】Do you think you have what it takes to be a successful scientist? A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full ______ of the facts he observes. He doesn’t accept ideas which are not ______ on obvious facts, and therefore ______ to accept authority as the only reason for truth. He always checks ideas ______ and makes experiments to prove them.

The rise of ______ science may perhaps be considered to ______ as far back as the ______ of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived ______ the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle ages to suggest that we must learn science ______ observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself ______ many important truths.

Galileo (1564­1642), however, who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great men in Italy, France, Germany, and England, ______ began to show how many important ______ could be discovered by observation by degrees. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more ______ towards the earth than small ones, ______ Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the ______ of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two ______ stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo’s ______ of going direct to nature, and proving our ______ and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.

What ______ those people good scientists? From the example of Galileo, we know it clearly that successful scientists are those whose observations have ______ better results.

1.
A．useB．timeC．speedD．trust
2.
A．reliedB．basedC．insistedD．centered
3.
A．refusesB．desiresC．intendsD．regrets
4.
A．casuallyB．carefullyC．quicklyD．secretly
5.
A．naturalB．physicalC．ancientD．modern
6.
A．dateB．keepC．lookD．come
7.
A．studyB．timeC．yearD．birth
8.
A．bothB．eachC．betweenD．among
9.
A．inB．withC．onD．by
10.
A．broughtB．discoveredC．tookD．gave
11.
A．whoB．whenC．thatD．where
12.
A．truthsB．problemsC．peopleD．subjects
13.
A．slowlyB．rapidlyC．lightlyD．heavily
14.
A．althoughB．becauseC．whenD．if
15.
A．placeB．footC．topD．ceiling
16.
A．bigB．smallC．equalD．unequal
17.
A．spiritB．skillC．theoryD．discovery
18.
A．plansB．opinionsC．worldD．ability
19.
A．makesB．preventsC．considersD．promises
20.
A．foreseenB．rejectedC．producedD．challenged
2018-12-23更新 | 162次组卷
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完形填空(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是当学生成绩不好时，面对学生的情绪低落，状况不佳，老师们的惯常做法可能不是最好的处理方法，建议老师先观察一下，让学生自己调整，之后有必要再介入。

【推荐3】All students have ups and downs. When there’s something wrong with a student’s grades or behaviour, we teachers’ normal _________ may be doing more harm than good.

You see, it’s _________ to immediately pull struggling students aside for a chat. This may include many questions, advice, and _________ words. But it may be all a _________. Studies found that it prevents students from dealing with challenges on their own. Students _________ they’re struggling. They can feel it and see it. Like all people, though, it takes time to _________ it.

What has put students in _________ may be quarrels with parents or friends, failures in sports or just laziness. Whatever the _________ is, it’s best to give them time to think, evaluate, and _________ what to do. Just __________ a few days before intervening(介人). After a student __________ thinks and learns how to face difficulties, he’ll often be braver and more confident. Stepping in too soon may let them form a habit of __________ others.

But if a week or so has passed and you haven’t __________ any change for the better, then pull them aside and ask them one simple question, “Are you __________?” This question encourages them to talk through what they’re __________ and begin to come to their own conclusions.

However, if they have mental problems, potential dangers, etc., you must immediately step in.

1.
A．excuseB．reactionC．trainingD．expectation
2.
A．importantB．challengingC．commonD．boring
3.
A．meaninglessB．thoughtlessC．embarrassingD．encouraging
4.
A．mistakeB．tryC．lessonD．threat
5.
A．argueB．knowC．pretendD．disbelieve
6.
A．run intoB．hold backC．give awayD．get over
7.
A．doubtB．silenceC．troubleD．charge
8.
A．caseB．actionC．chanceD．outcome
9.
A．suggestB．decideC．admitD．regret
10.
A．waitB．discussC．travelD．chat
11.
A．frequentlyB．suddenlyC．independentlyD．regularly
12.
A．appreciatingB．picking upC．relying onD．copying
13.
A．madeB．overlookedC．requiredD．noticed
14.
A．all rightB．angryC．honestD．gifted
15.
A．enjoyingB．experiencingC．studyingD．testing
2023-06-23更新 | 32次组卷
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