The suspension monorail（单轨列车）, which winds its way through Wuppertal（a city of Germany）"like a steely dragon " , is the prime tourist attraction. More than 1.5 thousand million people have travelled through Wuppertal on it in the course of its 110-year history.
With its swift train service, it is not only a landmark and historical monument but has been Wuppertal’s essential means of transport since its operation in 1901. 85.000 passengers use it daily to travel through the city without the problems of junctions or traffic jams. With a top speed of 60 kph, the whole airy ride takes almost 35 minutes.
Tickets
The fare for a single trip with the Wuppertal Suspension Railway is as follows for:
Adults: 2.90 €
Children: 1.70 €
24-and 48-HourTicket
You get full flexibility with the 24- and 48- Hour Ticket. Using that you and even additional persons can lake the ride for 24 or 48 hours. Perfect for a daytrip or a visit to the city. Kids under six years go free.
| 24 – Hour Ticket: | 7.20€ |
| Fare for every additional person: | 3.50€ |
| 48 – Hour Ticket: | 13.70€ |
| Fare for every additional person: | 6.60€ |
Attention
In connection with the compulsory wearing of medical masks ordered by the government, the WSW urgently requests its passengers to obey the new regulation. Anyone not wearing an surgical mask. KN95/N95 mask or FFP2 mask will not be allowed to use the monorail. Neither cloth masks nor makeshift masks such an scarves are sufficient to fulfill the mask requirement on the monorail.
1. Why is the suspension railway a major tourist attraction?| A．Because it is shaped like a dragon. |
| B．Because it is the fastest transport in the city. |
| C．Because it is of historical and practical value. |
| D．Because it is an operating train powered by steam. |
| A．€7.5. | B．€10.7. |
| C．€20.3. | D．€22.5. |
| A．Medical masks. | B．Scarves. |
| C．Cloth masks. | D．Makeshift masks. |
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【推荐1】Volunteer with ICS and make a difference in 2019
Raleigh International are looking for young people to volunteer overseas with ICS,development program which is fully funded by the UK Government, ICS aims to bring about three things:project impact, volunteer personal development and the creation of active citizens.
.Aged 18-25 Apply as a volunteer. Placements last 10 weeks.
.Aged 23-35 Apply as a learn leader. Placements last from 14 weeks to 8 months.
Your impact
.With Raleigh ICS, you will focus on improving people's access to water and health care, or supporting women and young people to set up small businesses in order to improve community development.
.You will contribute to sustainable development and make a real difference to the lives of people living in poverty.
What's in it for you?
.It won't cost you a penny.
Your flights, visas, vaccines, training,food, medical insurance and accommodation are all covered.
.You'll have a completely unique experience.
Living with a host family for 10-12 weeks, experiencing a new culture and working with local volunteers, you'll be part of the community.
.You'll be more employable afterwards.
.You'll gain teamwork, leadership and communication skills, which will make you stand out and set you up well for whichever career you choose.
Interested? Apply online today.
Requlrements
.You'll need a positive attitude, commitment, and drive to make a difference.
.You must be a UK or EU/EEA citizen and have lived in the UK for at least 12 months.
.You'll be asked to raise a minimum of £800 to demonstrate your commitment to the program.
1. What are you supposed to do in the program?| A．Provide medical insurance for the poor. |
| B．Support young people to find water resource. |
| C．Start small businesses to help your host family. |
| D．Help to raise the living standard of poor people. |
| A．A special experience. | B．A positive attitude. |
| C．A prize of £800. | D．A leader position. |
| A．An investigation. | B．A report. |
| C．A journal. | D．An advertisement. |
Welcome to School Dance Club
Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. |
| A．1. | B．2. | C．3. | D．4. |
| A．Teachers with rich experience. | B．Teachers good at dancing. |
| C．Students aged 10. | D．Students aged 13. |
| A．poster | B．diary | C．poem | D．report |
【推荐3】Saint Louis is an amazing city to visit with lots of attractions for the whole family. And you needn’t spend too much money. History, sports, and one of the best zoos in the world are only a few of the places you will love in Saint Louis. The most popular place in Saint Louis is the Gateway Arch. Standing at 630 feet, it is the tallest man- made monument in the country. You can take a ride to the top for an amazing view of the Mississippi River. While you are there, make sure to visit the Museum of Westward Expansion which is located under the Arch.
The Saint Louis Zoo is over 100 years old. And it is widely considered to be one of the best in the world. Their collection has over 800 species in historic Forest Park. Admission is always free to all visitors.
A few other friendly places to visit include the a- musement park Six Flags, Steam Boat rides on the Mississippi River, and exploring a cave that once served as Jesse James’ favorite hideout (藏身点). If that is not enough to keep you busy then you can visit Grant’s Farm. This huge piece of land is home to a wildlife reserve. Free admission is provided for the whole family, and so is a free ride among elephants and a German beer garden at the end with free Budweiser. You must see this one. An entire day of excitement for nearly no cost.
Saint Louis is a great place to visit. There are many family friendly activities at great values. Think about it for your next trip. You deserve to visit Saint Louis.
1. The most popular place in Saint Louis is ________.| A．a German beer garden |
| B．Forest Park |
| C．the Saint Louis Zoo |
| D．the Gateway Arch |
| A．In the Saint Louis Zoo. |
| B．At Grant5s Farm. |
| C．In the Six Flags. |
| D．In the Museum of Westward Expansion. |
| A．tell the history of Saint Louis |
| B．show the most popular place in Saint Louis |
| C．introduce Saint Louis and advise readers to visit it |
| D．describe family friendly activities at great values in Saint Louis |
| A．Business. | B．Travel. |
| C．News. | D．Culture. |
【推荐1】Self-driving cars are just around the corner. Such vehicles will make getting from one place to another safer and less stressful. They also could cut down on traffic, reduce pollution and limit accidents. But how should driverless cars handle emergencies (突发情况)? People disagree on the answer. And that might put the brakes on this technology, a new study concludes.
To understand the challenge, imagine a car that suddenly meets some pedestrians in the road. Even with braking, it’s too late to avoid a crash. So the car’s artificial intelligence must decide whether to swerve (急转弯). To save the pedestrians, should the car swerve off the road or swerve into oncoming traffic? What if such options would likely kill the car’s passengers?
Researchers used online surveys to study people’s attitudes about such situations with driverless cars. Survey participants mostly agreed that driverless cars should be designed to protect the most people. That included swerving into walls (or otherwise sacrificing their passengers) to save a larger number of pedestrians. But there is a hitch (困境). Those same surveyed people want to ride in cars that protect passengers at all costs — even if the pedestrians would now end up dying. Jean Bonnefon is a psychologist at the Toulouse School of Economics in France. He and his colleagues reported their findings in Science.
“Autonomous cars can completely change transportation”, says study coauthor Iyad Rahwan. But, he adds, this new technology creates a moral dilemma (道德两难) that could slow its acceptance.
Makers of driverless cars are in a tough spot, Bonnefon’s group warns. Most buyers would want their car to be programmed to protect them in preference to other people. However, regulations might one day instruct that cars must act for the greater good. That would mean saving the most people. But the scientists think rules like this could drive away buyers. If so, all the potential benefits of driverless cars would be lost.
Compromises might be possible, Kurt Gray says. He is a psychologist at the University of North Carolina. He thinks that even if all driverless cars are programmed to protect their passengers in emergencies, traffic accidents will decrease. Those vehicles might be dangerous to pedestrians on rare occasions. But they “won’t speed, won’t drive drunk and won’t text while driving, which would be a win for society.”
1. The underlined word “challenge” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.| A．people’s negative attitudes towards self-driving cars |
| B．how self-driving cars reduce traffic accidents |
| C．the technical problems that self-driving cars have |
| D．how self-driving cars handle emergencies |
| A．self-driving cars’ artificial intelligence needs improvement |
| B．the busy traffic may be a problem for self-driving cars |
| C．people are in a moral dilemma about driverless cars |
| D．self-driving cars should be designed to protect drivers |
| A．Regulations are in favour of drivers. |
| B．Most people dislike self-driving cars now. |
| C．Self-driving car makers are in a difficult situation. |
| D．The potential benefits of driverless cars are ignored. |
| A．Favorable. | B．Doubtful. |
| C．Critical. | D．Disapproving. |
【推荐2】China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors --- silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.
It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks. Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.
My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.
1. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?| A．Because they are traditional and safe. |
| B．Because they are convenient and inexpensive. |
| C．Because they are colorful and available. |
| D．Because they are fast and environment friendly. |
| A．to ride it for fun | B．to use it for transport |
| C．to experience local culture | D．to improve his riding skills |
| A．It was boring. | B．It was difficult. |
| C．It was lively. | D．It was wonderful. |
| A．The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. |
| B．The author was annoyed by the air while riding. |
| C．The author was praised by the other bikers. |
| D．The author took great pleasure in biking. |
【推荐3】Traveling in the same car with several people is an excellent idea, which allows one to save on fuel. In the past, few of us would go to the company or work place together.
Undoubtedly, carpooling (拼车) is an excellent option to save some money. It also adjusts our monthly budget for other activities, but the truth is that this type of transport is also much better suited to improve the traffic conditions of cities.
Practically speaking many times, we see heavy traffic but upon further finding we would see many cars with only one passenger in it. Rather than being alone in a heavy traffic situation, why not have passengers?
Spending on transportation is part of what we consider to be fixed expenses in a family, whether to move to work, to study or simply because we live in areas far away from the large urban centers.
| A．Carpooling is also fit for long routes. |
| B．That helps you reduce your fuel cost. |
| C．However, nowadays it is a bit different. |
| D．Each passenger can travel for a reduced cost. |
| E．In today’s digital time we are constantly connected. |
| F．In these situations, car sharing becomes an excellent option. |
| G．Moreover, it improves the environment since it means less cars. |
【推荐1】Best Outdoor Activities in Orlando
Kelly Park
Walk into the headwaters of Rock Springs Run, a true Floridian oasis (绿洲) in Kelly Park. Water courses into this natural spring from the bottom and if the sun is just right, you can see just about to the bottom. Kelly Park has camping and hiking and a swimming hole, but the No.1 activity here is a lazy, winding float trip lasting “about three-quarters of a mile and roughly 30 minutes if you don' t stop”. Bring your own boat or rent one from outside the park.
Orlando Watersports Complex (OWC)
On top of all that exciting lake-borne action, those looking for something exciting can take part in OWC’s Aquapark, a group of LEGO-inspired ships with climbing barriers, slides and more that will wear you —and more importantly, your kids—out! No special skills are required, life jackets keep things super safe, and hours of fun are virtually guaranteed. The minimum age for the Aqua park is six and reservations are definitely recommended.
Frontyard Festival
Frontyard Festival runs through May and includes live entertainment, films and even exercise classes all outdoors. Guests get to pick their own socially distant box for up to five people. From that special box, you' ll be able to enjoy the show and even order food and drinks from some popular local restaurants. Options include Live & Local Lunch, which is Monday through Friday from 11:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m., where local musicians perform live, and Start Me Up, fitness classes at varying times Monday through Saturday.
Wekiwa Springs State Park
Explore Florida’s natural beauty here. Hike through wild, diverse ecosystems, paddle the famous Wekiva River, or camp beneath the stars. Wekiwa Springs State Park offers nature lovers the opportunity to experience a part of Florida that is all too quickly disappearing. Bring your camera, because the wild turkey, black bear, deer, and many species of birds call this park home. Guided tours are available.
1. Which activity is most recommended if you tour Kelly Park?| A．Hiking. | B．Camping. | C．Boating. | D．Swimming. |
| A．Rock Springs Run. | B．OwC' s Aquapark. |
| C．Live & Local Lunch. | D．Wekiwa Springs State Park. |
| A．Experience LEGO -inspired ships. | B．Enjoy open-air performances. |
| C．Have outdoor exercise classes. | D．Take photos of wild animals. |
【推荐2】Columbia Engineering’s Summer High School Academic Program for Engineers (SHAPE) is a selective pre-college program for high school students and recent graduates. SHAPE is tailored for students with a gift for STEM: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Each 3-week session offers college-level, project-based courses in engineering taught by celebrated professors at the university.
SHAPE gives students a more realistic picture of what it means to be an engineer, and its professional development components help students develop the skills they need to get there.
Courses
SHAPE features creative problem-solving courses and exposes students to innovative engineering techniques and knowledge presented by professors. Please note that SHAPE does not provide college credit.
Students gain access to the famous MakerSpace and state-of-the-art research laboratories after completing the safety training and will only do so under close guidance.
SHAPE also provides students with workshops to explore career fields, professional development, and guidance on sharpening one’s college application from admissions officers. Students in the program will be visiting companies and organizations that show the classroom content in practice.
Application
Students are selected based on the following criteria:
1. Strong academic record
2. Personal statement to demonstrate excitement and interest in STEM through engagement in challenging courses, activities, projects, etc.
3. Enthusiastic letter of recommendation submitted by a math or science teacher
4. Creative responses to two required questions and one of the three optional questions
We encourage all students to apply by the priority deadline of June 15, 2023, so there is no application fee. After the priority deadline, a $50 application fee is required.
SHAPE is dedicated to supporting students and their families in need of financial assistance. We offer a limited number of need-based scholarships, which cover the full cost of SHAPE. To be considered for a need-based scholarship, families will need to provide a recent pay receipt and complete a Family Income and Expense Worksheet.
Email: shape@columbia.edu for more information.
1. What can we learn about SHAPE?| A．It suits students talented in STEM. | B．It shows the procedure of learning STEM. |
| C．It serves as the start of students’ college life. | D．It gives students chances to work with engineers. |
| A．be free to explore the MakerSpace | B．earn college credit for future study |
| C．put school knowledge into practice | D．be equipped with skills for engineering |
| A．show their family financial state | B．answer all the given questions |
| C．pay application fees before deadline | D．prove their learning capability |
【推荐3】Our Most Anticipated New Books
We're all ready to shake off winter and look ahead to those fresh, sun-kissed days of early spring. And what better way to welcome a new season, than with a great new read? Here are our picks for the best new books.
Eternal
Lisa Scottoline
Lisa Scottoline proves her great skill for powerful storytelling in her entrance into historical fiction. In it, she tells the story of a love triangle between lifelong best friends during Mussolini's dangerous rise to power in Rome. Brilliant, heartbreaking, and moving, Eternal's characters will stand the test of time in this novel of love, friendship, and courage.
Black Girl, Call Home
Jasmine Mans
If the shortest distance between two points is a straight line, then Jasmine Mans moves from her heart to her pen to your heart. Womanhood, daughters, mothers, family, and neighbors all come together in Mans' deeply sincere poems. We are fortunate to have Jasmine Mans as our guide.
The Rose Code
Kate Quinn
Kate Quinn is back with another attractive novel set in 1940's London. The Rose Code centers on three women, Osla, Mab, and Beth, who work together to solve a big puzzle, with the country's safety hanging in the balance. For lovers of historical fiction, but also lovers of simply good books in general. Sunflower Sisters Martha Hall Kelly
The much-anticipated new novel from Martha Hall Kelly, Sunflower Sisters tells the story of Georgey Woolsey and her search, with Jemma, for a sense of self during the Civil War. A story of women challenging the odds in a war-tom and racially divided landscape, Sunflower Sisters is ultimately a novel of hope and healing.
1. What kind of book is Eternal?| A．An adventurous story. | B．A folk tale. |
| C．A historical fiction. | D．A science fiction. |
| A．The Rose Code. | B．Eternal. |
| C．Sunflower Sisters. | D．Black Girl, Call Home. |
| A．Their main characters are both women. | B．They are both set in London. |
| C．They are both about hope and healing. | D．They are both historical fictions. |
