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题型:阅读理解-任务型阅读 难度:0.65 引用次数:133 题号:13131588
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.

Politeness is a mark of civilazation. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accoplished by a smile and good manners.

Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.

We’re likely no accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.

Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.

All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to hava an environment in which to relate to the people around us.

How will we test students on these? We can’t. But that’s not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children:“This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”

Title

Very Useful     1    

Introduction

Education should be a     2     for life.

Advice

Important things should be taught in    3    

Teaching     4    

●How to behave    5    

●The basic skill of    6     money

●How to    7     in a critical way

●How to keep    8    

●The rights and responsibilities one has in     9    

Conclusion

Children should be taught what    10     is and how to deal with it.

【知识点】 教育

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】Eighteen people in central Kenya are taking the country's secondary education test, called the KCSE. Even under normal conditions, this examination can make a student nervous. But these 18 students may feel especially fearful. They are serving sentences in a top-security prison. And if they do well in the test, they might get to leave the prison.

During the test the inmates(囚犯)sit at school desks at Naivasha Prison.The classroom looks like any other except that the students are wearing prison uniforms. David Noah Okwemba has just finished the examination for history and biology. He says he wants people to know that the prisoners are no longer criminals. Instead, he says they are students.

Prisoners who perform well can have their sentences changed. They may be released early to go to university or find employment. Patrick Mwenda is head officer at Naivasha prison. He says Naivasha works with the high courts to consider the cases of prisoners who get high marks and nine prisoners have been released since 2008 as a result of.their schooling and tests. So far, the releases have gone only to prisoners sentenced to short terms.

Only one other possibility for freedom exists for those facing life in prison and those who have used up all their legal appeals. Kenya's Power of Mercy committee advises about pardons for prisoners. Mr.Mwenda admits the difficulties of getting a pardon.But he says the prison urges students with longer sentences to build skills, which would help them have a good record to show the committee.

Inmate Prince Winsor Mosii does not approve of the whole system."The Power of Mercy is not actually helpful. It is there, but it is not helping in setting us at liberty, even if you have performed." Serving a life sentence for his involvement in an armed robbery, Prince Winsor Mosii took his KCSE exam last year. But he says he does not see much reason to get an education if he is to remain in prison."It is of no good to get or to acquire something of great value skills, and not put it into action."

More than half of the 3,000 inmates at the Naivasha prison are involved in the school program. The inmates themselves choose the subjects and decide the content of the studies. Personal experience makes up an important part of the class discussions.

1. Why does the author mention KCSE in Paragraph 1?
A.To suggest its popularity among Kenya.
B.To explain its influence on secondary students.
C.To introduce a special mercy in Kenya prison.
D.To praise the achievement of schooling in prison.
2. According to Prince Winsor Moss,______.
A.it is difficult for prisoners to learn a skill
B.it is useless studying if one cannot be released
C.prisoners with long sentences also need to study
D.mastering a skill can help one solve practical problems
3. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.High Education Reduces Crime.
B.Everyone Has the Right to Education.
C.The More educated,the Less Criminal.
D.Good Grades Are the Pass to Freedom.
2020-05-09更新 | 69次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约740词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】We lead very busy lives and we too easily forget how hard it was for us to focus on homework when we were in school. Now that we have jobs to do, food to buy and cook and other errands(差事) to run, even I sometimes think it would be a welcome change to have to sit down and quietly read and write with no distractions. But, in case you don’t remember - homework is pretty much every child’s least favorite thing to do. In the age of                    Netflix, Snapchat and wifi, the distractions are almost endless. It can sometimes almost be too hard to even keep up with all the new tech advances our kids are using, so how can we make sure that those advances take a back seat to our children’s                    education? Here are some ideas.

There’s no point in stopping the reality that young people are going to focus on their phones and tablets instead of other things at times. Your best way is to accept, actually the tech sector continues to be the most profitable and fast-growing industries and that’s unlikely to change fast. There are ways to use technology to help your kid do homework. Ask your teacher and school staff what apps and websites they’re using to teach lessons and supplements(补充) them with at-home activities as well.

Even though technology has changed, the basics haven’t. If you want to read, write and think properly, you need to have peace and quiet and the ability to focus, right? Well, your kids are just the same.Try and find a space in your home to enable your kids to do work away from televisions, the Internet or other distractions. Let me be clear: this shouldn’t be a prison.I feel like I’m my most productive working alone in an office or at a busy cafe with my headphones on. Getting lost in other realities helps my creativity grow. Placing kids in isolation(独处) can often have a harmful effect and doesn’t always equal being more productive.

I feel like “getting engaged( 参 与 )” is always a big part of my advice for parents on just about everything. How can you make sure your children are being successful if you have no idea what they’re doing? How can you be sure they’re doing it right if you don’t know what is the correct answer? What do they need? You should be in touch with their teachers, have a sense of where the lessons are going, what kinds of tasks are being given and what success looks like in the classroom.

Knowing all of that is key to your child’s success, especially when matched with some encouraging praise and helpful tips on how he can keep going. Thinking about how your child is best motivated(激励) by other things and using those methods here reasonably isn’t a bad idea.

And if by chance you’re having trouble solving that Math problems or understanding a sentence, don’t fear – you’re not alone. Use the school staff, other parents or friends as your support. Better to seek help than do nothing.

We all know that homework isn’t exactly the most entertaining way anyone spends their time. And sometimes we can’t help but feel that since we left school, we’re done with homework forever. But the circle of life plays out in all times and it’s up to us to make sure that we pass on the lessons we’ve picked up and that while homework might seem dull, it’s how we build skills, learn real lessons and get on the road to greatness. That greatness is on the inside, it’s up to us as adults to enable the young people to bring it out. The key to achieving greatness is to take a lifelong learning.

1. What is the author’s attitude towards new tech?
A.It affects parents’ everyday life.
B.It should be kept out of children’s reach.
C.It can benefit student’s education.
D.It makes homework easier.
2. Which of the following ideas might the author agree with?
A.Homework should be made entertaining.
B.Parents should know what motivates their children best.
C.Students should do their homework independently.
D.School staff should help parents on new tech.
3. While parents engaged in their children’s homework, they        .
A.must be better at all the lessons
B.needn’t make sure that their children are being successful
C.can teach their children by themselves
D.should know as much as possible about it
4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Children should achieve greatness on their own.
B.Parents and their children should learn from each other.
C.Children can hardly succeed without parents’ efforts.
D.Parents can only obtain skills by helping their children.
5. Which section of a magazine is this passage most probably taken from?
A.EducationB.HealthC.TechnologyD.Science
2020-11-13更新 | 214次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Every September, as summer ends and the first day of school approaches, I spend a lot of time thinking about darkness.

Perhaps other teachers would say the same, jokingly. But I teach a high school course on trauma (创伤) literature, and my students belong to a generation described as the most spoiled (宠坏的), stressed and easily hurt in history. So the question of darkness is often on my mind.

In 2016, Collins Dictionary included “snowflake generation” among its Words of the Year, describing young adults of the 2010s as a group “less resilient (适应的) and more likely to feel upset than previous generations.”

But after twelve years of teaching this course, which covers some of the most emotionally difficult texts in contemporary literature — narratives (讲述) of war, slavery and so on — I’m pretty sure the comment on my young students is wrong. In particular, I don’t buy the narrative that this generation lacks the resilience necessary for difficult literature. For years, I’ve watched my students circle tirelessly around some difficult questions that puzzle us. Instead of hiding from that world, they try to change it in a way that will allow them to control it successfully.

This is why every September, I ask my students to read the most difficult books I can find. I don’t do this to hurt them. Literature is practice. And I want my students, through these difficult books, to practice living. I want them to practice recognizing historical gaps and to bridge them.

“But this too is true: stories can save us,” writes Tim O’Brien in The Things They Carried. I believe and stick to that idea, year after year, on the first day of school. Not because these stories   will save my students. But because I’m hoping my students will grow up and save the rest of us.

1. What are the young adults of the 2010s like according to the Collins Dictionary?
A.Unsocial and anxious.B.Stressed but strong-willed.
C.Sensitive and greedy.D.Enthusiastic but self-centered.
2. What does the underlined word “buy” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Pay.B.Believe.C.Obtain.D.Suspect.
3. Why does the author disagree with what the young adults are called?
A.The author has no knowledge of the young adults.
B.What the author wants is to help the young adults hide.
C.The author doesn’t know the meaning of “snowflake generation”.
D.The author knows a lot about the young adults from teaching them.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To comment on the new generation again.B.To recommend some trauma literature.
C.To introduce some teaching experiences.D.To seek some advice from the public.
2021-01-29更新 | 125次组卷
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