In 2006, Chris visited Honduras, a country where more than half the population lives poorly. He returned home with a plan to go back and help. He and his brother, Will, came up with an idea. They would start a business in Honduras to create opportunities for people living there.
But what kind of business would they start? They began by looking for a resource the country had naturally. The brothers chose to use wood from Honduras’ thick forests. Next they had to decide what they would build with that wood. Eventually, they found their way into the toy industry.
The brothers decided to make children’s blocks, drawing inspiration from the traditional wooden toys they discovered on a trip to Germany. Will and Chris decided to call their company “Tegu”, short for Tegucigalpa, the capital of Honduras. Then they staffed their factory with Honduran citizens. “We found that our workers in the factory are super proud that the name of their capital city is going out on their product and representing what they’re able to do,” said Will.
In addition to giving Honduran citizens the opportunity to work and learn about running a business, Tegu is partnered with a school that helps educate the children of families that work at the Tegucigalpa trash dump.
But Will and Chris did not feel it was enough to simply help the people of Honduras — they wanted to make sure they took good care of the land, too. They felt it was important to make toys using a natural resource in a way that is sustainable.
In order to do their part for the environment, Tegu works with woodcutting cooperatives and plantation-growers to select trees responsibly. The company also plants one, two, or three trees in place of every toy set that is produced. They’ve already planted more than half a million trees since Tegu was founded.
1. What can we infer about Honduras according to the text?A.It’s short of natural resources. | B.It is an underdeveloped country. |
C.It is famous for tourism. | D.It has lots of foreign businesses. |
A.Donate money to them. | B.Set up a school. |
C.Sell wood for them. | D.Establish a toy company. |
A.Volunteers. | B.Foreigners. | C.Local people. | D.Poor students. |
A.It’s faced with a serious shortage of wood. |
B.It pays special attention to sustainable development. |
C.It’s making efforts to open its new market in the world. |
D.It focuses on protecting the environment rather than making money. |
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Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s tender care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents.
After his father’s death in 1847, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot(领航员) and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him a great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died and then three of their children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.(260 words)
1. Mark Twain left school at 12 to ____________
A.write stories |
B.make a living |
C.join the army |
D.work as a printer |
a. working as a printer
b. working as a river-boat pilot
c. working as a miner
d. joining the army
e. working as a full-time writer
A.a,b,c,d,e |
B.a,b,d,c,e |
C.a,c,b,d,e |
D.c,a,b,d,e |
A.His works. |
B.His investments. |
C.His printing. |
D.His family. |
A.Mark Twain’s life |
B.Mark Twain’s works |
C.Mark Twain’s death |
D.Mark Twain’s success |
【推荐2】My mother spreads joy wherever she goes. Right now she is probably writing an encouraging note to a friend, praising someone she has come across in the hallway, or reading the newspaper to someone in her retirement community(社区).
Growing up, my mother thought about becoming a dancer, but she didn't have the chance until retirement. Then she joined her first group, The Hot Flashes. Once she put on the tap shoes, "Dancing Grammy” was born.
There seems to be no end to her energy as she tap-dances her way into people's hearts, bringing smiles to sad places. But this is nothing new for my mother.
Being a lifetime educator, she was recognized in 2015 as her school district's Teacher of the Year. I remember her evening phone calls to her students' homes when she took a break from grading papers. They weren't the typical bad-news calls many parents would expect. Usually she was calling about something positive.
I was the youngest of seven children and life wasn't easy for my mother. I remember sitting on the back of her bike as she took me to a daycare center for low-income families on her way to Rosary College, where she was seeking an education degree. At home she was tough as she had to be. She had been strict in my childhood, but I learned from watching her. Her work ethic(道德)and determination passed down to me.
I could write a book about my mother, and probably I will someday. Better yet, we may write one together, as her dream to be a writer hasn't yet been realized. But she got one step closer by attending the Erma Bombeek Writers* Workshop in Dayton, Ohio, where she was inspired to write a book.
From mother of seven to grandmother of eighteen, my mother continues to inspire everyone she meets. She has many titles, but my favorite is Mother.
1. What does the author's mother tend to do?A.She often helps poor people. | B.She changes her aims constantly. |
C.She joins energetic people. | D.She brings happiness to others. |
A.To know her students' performance at home. |
B.To help her students' parents build confidence. |
C.To tell her students' parents some good news. |
D.To ask her students to grade their papers fast. |
A.Dull but smooth, | B.Difficult but rewarding. |
C.Relaxing and enjoyable. | D.Rough and meaningless. |
A.To show her love and respect for her mother. |
B.To keep a record of her mother's retirement life. |
C.To find inspiration to write a book for her mother. |
D.To praise her mothers professional achievements. |
【推荐3】When I first met George, I was in my early 30s. My children were just entering school life allowing me to escape from endless housework. At 65, George had recently left work and was seeking a rewarding hobby for his golden years. For both of us, we loved painting and we met at a local TAFE painting class. Thus began a friendship that was to last for 25 years—until the day he died.
George was an energetic man who lived life to the full. He loved his family, his friends, and was loyal and outspoken. As the only male in a painting class full of women, George quite enjoyed it. He ruled the roost (栖息处) and we were his hens. He loved his singular (单一的) role and looked after his hens with the same attention he gave to everything.
He took to painting with passion and devotion. He carefully housed his expensive painting tools in a box—a red metal tool box—built to bear hard knocks. Not fancy, but smooth and shiny and very red.
In 2004, I learned that he was very ill and went to visit him. “He's very confused and may not recognize you,” Penny, his daughter, warned. But as I bent over, George opened his eyes. “Betty!” he said, and with surprising strength, held my hand. “I've always been hoping to leave my box to you. I'm afraid I can't paint anymore, and you have the best talent and are most likely to use it,” he said. With tears in my eyes, I accepted the gift on the proviso (附带条件) he could take it back at any time. He never did. He died two days later.
Today I still use much of his equipment kept in the box. The box is still in good shape, very red. The original shop sticker is still firmly in place although the price has worn off.
But that's all right because to my mind some things, like friendship, are beyond price.
1. Why did George go to painting class?
A.He wanted to please his children. |
B.He wanted to enjoy school life again. |
C.He wanted to make new friends there. |
D.He wanted to develop a worthwhile hobby. |
A.To introduce a popular hobby. | B.To describe a precious friendship. |
C.To remember a red tool box. | D.To appreciate her friend's help. |
A.Honest. | B.Brave. |
C.Caring. | D.Lucky. |
A.The tool box is well kept by the author. |
B.George took the red tool box back in the end. |
C.George was shy and didn't talk much in the class. |
D.The author thought their painting class was boring. |
【推荐1】On the hottest day ever recorded in the UK to date last week, one old couple set out to take a relative to hospital. On their return from hospital, the husband didn’t feel well. He managed to pull the car over to a stop on the hard shoulder before he passed out, leaving his wife fearing for his life as he had a heart condition.
The woman, 86 checked her phone to call for help, only to her disappointment to find the battery had died. Hopeless for assistance, she got out of the car and began waving wildly at passers-by for help. For a while it seemed like no one was going to come to their rescue and then, almost out of nowhere, Shaun Smith approached them.
The 31-year-old from Leighton Buzzard had spotted the woman trying to flag someone down and decided to see what was wrong. He pulled over behind their car. Knowing what had happened to the old man, Shaun moved him into his car so he could use the air conditioning to cool him down. He then called for an ambulance (救护车), but emergency services told him it would take up to four hours to get to them.
Knowing this could be dangerous for the man, he offered to drive the old couple home and the ambulance would meet them there. The paramedics (医护人员) finally arrived and checked the man over and he was feeling much better. They said that if Shaun hadn’t stopped to help, things could have been much worse.
A post about Shaun’s heroic deeds has gone viral online, getting over 84, 000 likes and more than 3, 700 comments. The response to this has been “overwhelming” said Shaun. He added, “To me, it was not really a big deal what I’ve done. And it feels like it has inspired a lot of people. It would be nice if people heard the story and then it makes them think twice before they’re driving past someone who’s in need.”
1. Why did the old man pull his car over to a stop on the hard shoulder?A.He didn’t feel well. | B.The battery ran out. |
C.He felt too hot in the car. | D.He wanted to get rescued. |
A.His car had the air conditioning. |
B.The old man could feel better at home. |
C.The paramedics wanted to meet them there. |
D.It took time to wait for the ambulance on the highway. |
A.People praise Shaun online for thanking his help. |
B.Shaun thinks it is natural to help someone in need. |
C.People don’t stop while driving past someone in need. |
D.Shaun’s story inspires many people to help others in need. |
A.An Elderly Driver Felt Unwell on the Highway |
B.A Stranger Saved an Elderly Man on the Highway |
C.Air Conditioning in Cars Is Important on Hot Days |
D.No Passers-by Stopped to Give a Hand on the Highway |
【推荐2】When a young man with autism (自闭) couldn’t realize his dream of riding on the Polar Express, the train staff helped make his wish come true.
18-year-old Ty Swartout is autistic and unable to speak, and he also loves The Polar Express. In addition to reading the book hundreds of times, he is sure to watch the movie every month. So when his parents discovered that there was a real-life version of the magic holiday train at the Grand Canyon Railway Hotel in Williams, Arizona, they knew a trip there is a must thing to be orchestrated.
Ty handled the four-hour drive to the railway hotel with ease. As he and his parents ate dinner and prepared to board the train, however, Ty became more and more over-stimulated because of the excitement of the visit. After experiencing two minor meltdowns (a breakdown of self-control), Ty was too thrilled to board the train.
The train staff refused to leave without Ty, but his parents told them to go ahead without them. “The staff of the Grand Canyon Railway insisted on helping,” Ty’s mother Angie said. “They even held the train, for which I was beyond grateful. Finally, I had to say let us go back to the room.”
Hardly had they got back to their hotel room when they heard a knock at the door from a member of the hotel staff and a police officer who had stopped by to make sure that Ty was okay. Not only that, they said that they wanted to do something to make it up to Ty.
As hotel staff helped Ty’s father Lloyd rearrange their visit on the Grand Canyon Expressway with free special accommodations, Ty and Angie read The Polar Express, only to be visited by the real-life railway train conductor. He sat next to Ty’s bed and engaged him in conversation. Ty was so thrilled and happy.
“After the conductor left, my husband told me that they wanted everyone to experience something special and magical,” Angie continued. “We got the gift of human kindness!”
1. What does the underlined word “orchestrated” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Scheduled. | B.Drafted. | C.Confirmed. | D.Postponed. |
A.Ty is autistic but he is fond of communicating with people. |
B.Ty’s father drove them to the railway hotel with ease. |
C.Ty’s family was greatly struck by people’s sympathy. |
D.Hotel staff sat next to Ty’s bed and entertained him. |
A.When he was suffering a meltdown. | B.When he was in the middle of reading. |
C.Right after he got back to the hotel room. | D.When he made his way to the railway hotel. |
A.Polar Express Surprises Boy with Autism | B.Helping Others Is Helping Ourselves |
C.Autism Is Cured by Human Kindness | D.Don’t Hesitate to Realize Your Dream |
【推荐3】When tennis player Sam Bencheghib recognized the way the oceans in his home country, Indonesia, were polluted, in 2009 he and his older brother, Gary, co-founded Make a Change World, an organization supporting sustainability(可持续性) as well as helping to cut plastic(塑料) pollution. The company shares short videos encouraging eco-friendly actions.
Bencheghib has worked on several projects overseas. But he wanted to do something in the United States on his own. In January, Bencheghib came up with the idea to run from Los Angeles to New York, to make people pay attention to plastic pollution and its influence on oceans. Starting on June 8, Bencheghib has kept running 20 miles a day for 140 days. Along the way, he plans to host education speeches at schools, universities and town halls as well as organize street and city cleanups to influence people.
Bencheghib said he understands the difficulty of his task but recognizes that taking risks often has advantages. Unsurprisingly, when he told his team and coaches about his plan, he was met with surprise.
“We were all really excited but couldn’t believe it,” teammate Christopher Auteri said. “It’s crazy how long it is, but we know if there’s anyone who’s going to do it, it’s going to be Sam.”
Since Bencheghib broke the news to the team, there have been no plastic water bottles in the locker room, and teammates join Bencheghib on training runs. Coach Wouter Hendrix said Bencheghib’s work shows his persistence(坚持) and courage, which he believes will serve as invaluable qualities for completing his run.
1. What encouraged Sam to set up his organization?A.A conversation with his brother. |
B.The sea pollution in Indonesia. |
C.The videos he watched. |
D.A match he played. |
A.Meeting local leaders. |
B.Running across America. |
C.Creating something to replace plastics. |
D.Inviting people to give speeches in schools. |
A.They gave him some money. 0001 |
B.They joined his organization. |
C.They refused to play tennis with him. |
D.They showed their support with their actions |
A.Impatient and outgoing. |
B.Friendly and honest. |
C.Strong-minded and helpful. |
D.Careful and hard-working |