组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 家庭、朋友与周围的人 > 家人和亲人
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:54 题号:13326100

Everyone knows about Kentucky Fried Chicken, founded by “Colonel” Sanders in his 60s, an age when most people retire. Now imagine someone who began work at the age of 78! Such is the case with a simple woman who became known as Grandma Moses.

Born in 1860 in New York, Anna Mary Robertson left school at age 12 to work in other people's homes to help support her family. She became Mrs. Moses in 1887 when she married Thomas Salmon Moses. After Thomas died in 1927, the 67-year-old widow kept herself occupied with needle work, but because of arthritis (关节炎) in her hands, she eventually turned to painting as it was easier to hold a brush.

Though she had never received any formal art training, the septuagenarian (70至79岁的人) widow began painting scenes from her childhood memories. These centered on American rural life, a simple subject matter which she captured with luminous (鲜艳的), lively colors. Her first paintings sold at a local drugstore for only US $3 to US $5 each, but she was discovered by an art collector in 1938, and soon after, her works were placed in various shows and exhibits. Described as American Primitive style, her landscapes were soon fetching US $8,000 to US $10,000. By this time, she had been given the nickname “Grandma Moses”.

The elderly Grandma Moses even became quite the celebrity (名人). President Harry Truman invited her to the White House and played the piano for her. Then, when she turned 100 in 1960, she graced the cover of Life magazine. She received accolades even after her death in 1961, with President Kennedy stating that “All Americans mourn her passing.” As for herself, Grandma Moses once said, “I knew nothing better and made the best out of what life offered. And life is what we make it, always has been, always will be." Grandma Moses left us not only with lasting art but also words of wisdom.

1. Why did the writer most likely choose “Colonel” Sanders to introduce this passage about Grandma Moses?
A.Both people mentioned in the passage had nicknames.
B.Sanders and Moses both started careers very late in life.
C.Both people mentioned in the passage worked in the same field.
D.Sanders and Moses both had friends including United States presidents.
2. Which of the events happened first in the life of Grandma Moses?
A.Her picture was put on the cover of a magazine.
B.She sold her paintings at a rural drugstore.
C.She was nicknamed Grandma Moses.
D.Her husband passed away.
3. The underlined word “accolades” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.praisesB.reviews
C.punishmentsD.rewards
【知识点】 家人和亲人 记叙文

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【推荐1】When I was young, my mother didn’t have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education. So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself. But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4: 30 in the morning.

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1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The writer’s home was very rich.B.The writer’s mother was a teacher.
C.The writer was born in a poor family.D.The writer didn’t like reading books.
2. Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal?
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2022-07-21更新 | 122次组卷
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【推荐2】Baseball was always where my heart lay. However, my father did not care for baseball. Two sports he enjoyed were golfing and fishing, neither of which I considered a real sport. He didn’t talk much and he wasn’t good at expressing himself. Frankly, I wasn’t sure he cared about me. In a way, my father was like a familiar stranger I saw every day.

One day, watching the play on television made me want a glove of my own. To my surprise, my father said he wanted one, too. We bought two gloves, and that evening, he suggested we go out to the courtyard and throw the ball around. I’d already practiced catching and throwing at school, but I could tell this was the first time for my father, because every time he caught the ball, it landed directly in his palm. If you’ve ever caught a ball with a baseball glove, you know how much this hurts.

But my father caught ball after ball this way. Slap! Slap! He winced (龇牙咧嘴). After about five minutes, I told him I’d had enough. It wasn’t out of mercy, but for my own self-interest. Neighborhood kids were watching and would no doubt laugh at me later for having an old man who didn’t know how to properly catch a baseball. When my father took the glove off, his palm was red and swollen.

Dad, who passed away 11 years ago, never told me he loved me. But that sound of the baseball landing in his hand over and over again — it spoke its own tender language, though at the time, all I felt was shame.

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4. What could be the best title for the passage?
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【推荐3】Dear Dad,

Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.

You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together. I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart.

You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.

The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home, after you reported the Chevy stolen, didn't have much tolerance for a stubborn 16 year old, while you were so tolerant about it, Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.

Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.

But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.

I guess what I'm trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. It's about loving someone more than words can say, and it's wishing that never had to end.


I love you, Dad.

Love,

Jenny

1. How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?
A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Frightened.D.Guilty.
2. We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________.
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C.had a hard time understanding each otherD.have been getting along very well
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B.She seldom saw him driving that huge car.
C.She didn't expect to meet with him there.
D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before.
4. Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________.
A.tell him about their conflictsB.say sorry for her being stubborn
C.remind him of the early incidentD.express her gratitude to him
2019-02-13更新 | 91次组卷
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