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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:105 题号:13465869

I'd spent decades telling my girls that their bodies were a means to a long and satisfactory life, not objects to be admired because of how they look. I told them that good health and the energy to enjoy life should be their ultimate goals, not fitting into society's preconceived ideas of what is beautiful.

This year I'm sixty years old. I appear much older than before. This aging body of mine is not the one I expected to have. Looking at the old, fat, wrinkled woman in the mirror, I begin to complain about it. I've actually spent a lifetime focusing on my flaws, constantly complaining about my less-than-perfect self. As I was complaining yet again, my younger daughter told me, “Mom, stop. Stop putting yourself down. This is the body you live in now. It's beautiful because it's yours.” If I'm unwilling to accept my aging self with grace and dignity, how can I possibly expect my girls to do the same when they face these same physical changes?

And then, I learned that a friend of mine, the same age as me, died. At her funeral, her three heartbroken daughters spoke of their mother's devotion, wisdom, and compassion. They never said a single word about her appearance though her body had melted away during her last months. It didn't matter. I left that funeral desperate to hold my own girls in my arms, to kiss them and tell them how much they mean to me , and to promise that I will do better, be better—for them as well as for myself.

And so, to honour the memory of my dear friend and to set a good example to my beloved girls, I promise to love my aging body, and celebrate the gift of being alive.

1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A.She forgot to listen to her own advice.B.She was more of a talker than a doer.
C.She was unaware of her words’ effects.D.She was unwilling to accept others’ advice.
2. What does the underlined word “flaws” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Advantages.B.Imperfections.C.Appearances.D.Treasures.
3. What did the death of the author's friend make her aware of?
A.Action speaks louder than words.B.Lies can never change facts.
C.Beauty comes from the depths of the soul.D.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Running through LifeB.Rebuilding Your Life
C.Remembering to Respect OthersD.Finding Beauty in Ourselves

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【推荐1】Even smart people can make terrible decisions. Generally, it’s not because they spent time deliberating and somehow arrived at the wrong answer.     1     Below, we’ve listed some of the easiest traps to fall into, at the office and at home.

    2    

The siren call of your inbox can be hard to resist. Yet research suggests that switching between tasks — say, doing research and checking for new email — takes up to 40 percent longer than doing one at a time. Even when you think you’re being more productive by multitasking, you’re probably not.

Staying seated all day

Office jobs doesn’t contribute to getting a lot of physical activity.     3    . A growing body of research suggests that even if you get up and move around for a few minutes several times a day, you’re improving your overall health.

Listening to music while you work

You might feel more productive when you listen to music while doing focused work — but you’re probably not really. In 2015, neuroscientist and musician Daniel Levitin, who cited a growing body of research suggesting that, in almost every case, your performance on intellectual tasks (thinking, reading or writing) suffers considerably when you listen to music.

Choosing foods that seem nutritious — but aren’t really

Don’t believe the hype — know the facts about your food.     4    . For example, bottled juices and fast-casual smoothies might seem nutritious, when in fact they’re generally loaded with sugar and calories.

Staying up too late

Scientists have identified a common phenomenon they call “bedtime procrastination”: Failing to go to bed at the intended time, while no external circumstances prevent a person from doing so. For example, you keep watching one episode after another of a not-that-interesting TV show.     5    . As Business Insider previously reported, in some cases sleep loss can be just as deadly as smoking. Turn off the TV and get ready for bed. You’ll be grateful tomorrow, and years later.

A.Constantly checking your email.
B.This isn’t just silly — it can be dangerous.
C.Keeping your phone off your desk at work.
D.It’s because they didn’t spend any time thinking at all.
E.But you don’t need to be up and about for hours at a time.
F.In a 2005 study, scientists make a list of foods that you think are bad for you, but aren’t really.
G.Business Insider’s Erin Brodwin put together a list of foods that you think are good for you, but aren’t and foods that you think are bad for you, but aren’t really.
2021-06-14更新 | 32次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】On days like this, I like to leisurely leaf through the pages of my cookbooks. There’s something about a book dedicated to the preparation of good food that brings with it a feeling of comfort and belonging.

There are three types of cookbooks I favor in these challenging times: those from the warm climates, those I’ve picked up on my travels and community cookbooks.

I look through Mediterranean cookbooks with color photos of spicy foods and market stalls where fresh-picked fruits and vegetables sit in the shade, unknown and exotic.

Another source of pleasure and comfort is the regional cookbooks I have found while traveling. Looking through the pages, I wander the streets of the towns I have passed through.

Most comforting to me in these isolating times are the community cookbooks, where friends and neighbors generously share their favorite recipes. The contributors are home cooks; the resources and ingredients are accessible to neighbors and friends, some passed down from one generation to the next.

I came across one the other day that I bought at an auction. This cookbook had once belonged to a woman who did her cooking and baking using a woodstove. The recipes are handwritten. The unique writing of each contributor lends the pages an intimacy, as if your neighbor just handed you the recipe. Each recipe stirs up an image of the person who wrote it, and it’s like being with them in their kitchen.

The pages of this book have small notes in the margins. Jammed into the pockets at the front and back are recipes cut out of newspapers, and on the blank pages at the end, recipes taped to the page or hastily wrote down.

These recipes from the 1960s carry me back to the meals of my childhood. My mother was a full-time homemaker until my early teens. And when we opened the front door after school, we were often greeted by the smell of peanut butter or oatmeal cookies.

Still, there is something reassuring about the cream of mushroom soup, the canned tuna fish, the large amounts of butter and white sugar — comfort food — that has special appeal in these lockdown days. Maybe it’s the memory of the reliable routine of family dinner and conversation. Or maybe it’s remembering the moment we took before eating to acknowledge our good fortune in sharing the offering of a meal.

1. What do we know about the regional cookbooks?
A.They are from the warm climates.B.They specialize in homestyle dishes.
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B.Her mother contributed recipes to the cookbook.
C.The style of the recipes feels like her mother’s.
D.Her mother wanted such recipes years ago.
4. What is the best title of the article?
A.Missing cookbooksB.Reviewing cookbooks
C.Escaping into cookbooksD.Collecting favorite cookbooks
2021-06-16更新 | 55次组卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章以Sam Jonah的成功为例告诉我们希望的重要性和力量,以及如何通过坚持希望来实现成功。

【推荐3】Most times, what people accept as hope is a feeling or thought that something desired may happen. The word hope is a guarantee of happiness without doubt. Hope is the Greek word “elpis” meaning “to expect or look forward with pleasure”. Sam Jonah says “There is no medicine as great and powerful as expectation of something better tomorrow.”

Sam Jonah is one of the world’s most influential thinkers of this century. At a time, mining (采矿) for Africans was hell (地狱) on earth, because they were treated very badly and there were no certain key positions in the industry for them because there was this belief then that “the blacks can not manage their affairs successfully”. Even in the face of all these challenges and discriminations (歧视), Sam Jonah hoped to head the industry someday. When he told his friends and parents about his hope, he became a laughing stock. Not giving up his hope, he worked hard toward it and at last he became CEO of AngloGold Ashanti.

Hope without doubt helps you to struggle hard until you finally achieve your aims. Hope keeps one alive and also helps us persevere (坚持) to succeed. Someone may say “I have tried and failed several times”. As a matter of fact, failure is unavoidable sometimes but that doesn’t affect your ability to succeed. The key is that you can’t give up your hope. Our history has seen many great achievers. Though they hoped they could make it, they also failed; however, they didn’t give up their hope. They worked even harder and eventually succeeded.

Today when we can celebrate so many of them for their courage, remember “faith without work is dead”, so is your dream or hope. Sam Jonah says “Hope is the companion of power, the mother of success; we could succeed with hope in our hearts one day.” So don’t let your nope down.

1. It can be inferred from Sam Jonah’s words in Para.1 that ________.
A.hope has great influence on our livesB.expectation always leads to happiness
C.hope could cure most illnessesD.expectation exists on tomorrow
2. Why did Sam Jonah become a laughing stock?
A.Because he did many ridiculous things.
B.Because others could finish the tasks better.
C.Because he faced too many challenges.
D.Because others thought his hope is beyond reach.
3. The author mentioned the story of Sam Jonah to________.
A.show Sam Jonah’s ridiculous hopeB.introduce the condition of mining
C.prove that hope may lead to successD.review the history of Anglo Gold Ashanti
4. According to paragraph 3, to succeed one should________.
A.owning great abilityB.having perfect faith
C.holding big courageD.avoiding quitting easily
5. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Hope is just a choiceB.Keep your hope alive
C.Failure helps successD.How to achieve success
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