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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:108 题号:14141686

How much food do you buy each week? Are you someone who stuffs your fridge and cupboards full of foods so that you’ll always have something to eat? Or maybe, you’ re more efficient with your shopping, only buying what you need and using up your leftovers so that you keep food waste to a minimum.

Throwing away unwanted food has become a big issue in the developed world. While some of us throw away unwanted items, people in other parts of world face food shortages and are starving. It’s a shocking fact that a third of the world’s food is wasted each year. The actual figure is 1.3 billion tons of food, which is enough to feed a billion hungry people.

You may think supermarkets are the main contributors to this mountain of food. After all, they do get rid of stuff that’s past its sell-by-date and they often refuse to sell vegetables and fruit that are the wrong shape or look damaged. They’ve also been criticized for encouraging customers to buy more than they need through promotions such as “buy one and get one free”.

But we ourselves are mainly responsible for creating food waste. In Europe an incredible 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tonnes of food waste a year. The food waste is buried and left to rot. Unfortunately, this causes greenhouse gases which eventually lead to global warming and climate change.

In Denmark, a woman called Selina Juul has been working hard to solve this problem. She convinced some supermarkets to stop selling their items in bulk (批量) so that people bought only what they needed. She produced a leftovers cookbook and she's set up an education programme in schools. This has helped create a significant 25% reduction in food waste, which shows that something can be done.

Clearly, we need to think twice when we put something in our shopping trolley, and when we’re at home, we should make the most of the food we have—using recipes that use up our leftovers or even sharing our food with our friends and neighbors.

1. What does the author intend to show in paragraph 2?
A.The world hunger.B.The impact of wasting food.
C.The solutions to food shortages.D.The severe food waste.
2. Why are supermarkets criticized according to the text?
A.They often change the prices of food.
B.They focus more on food's looks than qualities.
C.They make people buy more food than they need.
D.They often put up false advertisements for food.
3. What did Selina Juul do to help reduce the food waste?
A.She established an education programme in neighborhoods.
B.She persuaded supermarkets to change their ways of sale.
C.She convinced supermarkets to sell her leftovers cookbook.
D.She encouraged people to share food in communities.
4. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A.To advocate healthy eating habits.
B.To raise the public’s awareness of saving.
C.To draw people's attention to food security.
D.To blame the marketing methods of some supermarkets.

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【推荐1】Uggs(雪地靴) are certainly ugly, or at least inelegant. The shapeless boots, pulled on in a hurry, can make anyone look like a slob(懒惰的人), which has made them the target of disrespect. It hasn’t been hard to find someone strongly condemning them. “Ugg boots are no sexy,” The Independent declared in 2003, “unless you’re Mrs. Bigfoot on a lone mission across Antarctic to find Mr. Bigfoot. When wearing the boots, a writer of The Gloss complained, “There’s nothing to indicate that you don’t have square, horrible shoeboxes in place of human feet.” In 2015, one coffee shop on Brick Lane in east London ever banned ugg-wearers.

And yet, over the years, plenty of strange and unattractive shoes have met with the approval of the fashion establishment. The problem with uggs wasn’t that they were ugly; it’s that they were common.

But a funny thing happened on the way to fashion’s tomb: the universal ugg has not gone anywhere. Uggs have quietly stayed here since their best time. Once you start paying attention, you’ll be shocked to discover how many people are still wearing them. They are worn by mothers in town and in the country, by teenagers on Saturday shopping trip and by people in fashion.

Perhaps the secret of uggs’s unstoppable success is that, if there is a dividing line between public appeal and private style,it might be a pair of cozy boots. They are certainly comfortable, soft and warm, as if your feet were in the hugging of someone who really loves you. At $150 a pair, they are neither cheap nor entirely out of range. They are casual and indulgent(纵容的).

Somehow uggs, the boots that so many people hate, have managed to challenge the cruel logic of the fashion cycle and carry on whether you approve of them or not.

1. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Uggs Refuse to Die
B.Uggs Have Existed So Long
C.Uggs Enter the Fashion Circle
D.Uggs Have Gone Somewhere
2. Why does the author quote many media’s words in the first paragraph?
A.To prove uggs’ toughness
B.To prove uggs’s popularity
C.To prove people’s approval
D.To prove people’s condemning.
3. What does the author think very strange?
A.Uggs are very common
B.Uggs are inelegant and ugly
C.Uggs are worn by teenagers
D.Uggs stay there regardless
4. What is the secret to the success of uggs according to the passage?
A.They are very comfortable
B.They own private style
C.They have public appeal
D.They are very cheap
2020-09-13更新 | 278次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】“Luckily, I have some outside space on my balcony (阳台). I love surprising myself with what I can successfully grow there. It is a not so-secret trick: going vertical (垂直),” said Song, a college student from Shandong Province, when interviewed by a local media.

According to a recent report, the sales of vegetable seeds online in the first quarter doubled compared with the same period last year. Sales of products like gardening tools have increased by three times since April of last year. Out of all the people buying farming tools and seeds, most were born after 2000, like Song.

Song, a young “balcony farmer”, said his passion for planting was formed in his childhood when he lived with his grandma in the countryside, who liked to plant seasonal vegetables in her backyard garden. Now, Song lives in the city without a yard, but he continues his hobby with a balcony garden. “Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food, but also reminds me of the happy times with my grandma,” said Song.

Song is not alone. Fang Hua, from a computer company, considers planting a garden a good way to relax and develop patience. Bearing many working responsibilities, the 26- year old girl sometimes feels stressful. To relax herself, she started planting seeds and waited patiently on her balcony in 2021. After half a year, her balcony has become a “small garden”, including different flowers and herds.

“I need a space to escape from my daily duties,” Fang said, seeing the various colors and breathing fresh air. “I feel closer to nature on my balcony.” The vegetables and herbs may not be main foods on our table, but they will surely add a touch of taste to our busy days.

The youth like Song and Fang believe being a city farmer means a lot to their life. In fact, the young people of the new era seem to know life better than their parents.

1. What can we know from paragraph 2?
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C.More flowers and vegetables are sold online.
D.Many young people become interested in farming.
2. What inspired Song to start farming on his balcony?
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C.His house with a big balcony.D.His experience with his grandma.
3. Why does the author mention Fang’s story?
A.To show a similar example.B.To give more advice.
C.To present another fact.D.To explain a problem.
4. What’s the most positive result the “small garden” brings to Fang?
A.Healthy eating habits.B.Extra money.
C.Improving gardening skills.D.Getting relaxed.
2022-11-18更新 | 108次组卷
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【推荐3】The COVID-19 continues to be a healthy threat around the world. Governments, communities and individuals are looking for ways to teach children how to protect themselves.    1    They might want to follow the advice pf imaginative creatures that are adorable,colorful and furry!

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2020-08-31更新 | 38次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般