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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.4 引用次数:203 题号:14142864
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In late March, Chinese archaeologists announced major new discoveries at the legendary Sanxingdui Ruins site located on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, helping shed light on the     1     (culture) origins of the Chinese nation. After sleeping for 3,000 years, the “awakening” of these relics has shocked the world.

Archaeologists have found six new sacrificial pits and unearthed more than 500 items     2     (date) back about 3, 000 years at the Sanxingdui Ruins, the National Cultural Heritage Administration announced in Chengdu, Sichuan Province in southwest China.

The site of Sanxingdui, located in the city of Guanghan, 40 km from Chengdu, is recognized as one of the most important archaeological     3     (site) in the world for its vast size and rich contents.

The site was first discovered in 1929 by Yan Daocheng, a villager     4     accidentally uncovered jade and stone artworks when digging a ditch, and archaeological excavation     5     (continue) ever since. During this period, generations of archaeologists have worked     6     the discovery and research of the Sanxingdui culture. The remnants are believed to belong to Shu Kingdom, dating back at least 4, 800 years and     7     (last) over 2,000 years.

Lei Yu,     8     researcher at the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute, said the recent discoveries     9     (far) confirm the theory that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes,     10     many of the items found had been smashed and burned before being buried.

Archaeologists also say the new discoveries show the Shu civilization was part of the ancient Chinese civilization.

【知识点】 文化保护

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Can I ask a big favor?” a foreign prince asked a young Chinese craftsman standing behind a booth with various dough figurines (面人)     1     display. The prince invited the young man to make     2     extra figurine so that he could present it to each of his children after     3     (amaze) by the artistry involved in making dough figurines.

The young man, Lang Jiaziyu,     4     is a third-generation inheritor of Beijing “Dough Figurine Lang”, was born in 1995. The surname “Lang” is attached to the figurine as a traditional way in China     5     (convey) gratitude for the family’s contributions to the craft. Carrying on his family’s famous tradition of making dough figurines, Lang Jiaziyu is putting new creative ideas and cultural elements into the craft, ensuring     6     (it) popularity stays forever young.

The dough figurine     7     (initial) became well-known as a typical folk art found on the streets, which required speedy production. Within three to five minutes, a craftsman could finish a piece of work. The main ingredients are dough, honey and salt. With their simple and basic materials, quick production and small size, the dough figurines     8     (gain) popularity as unique cultural artworks in Beijing for many years. A great number of people have deep     9     (appreciate) for these small sculptures. They can     10     (use) for home decorations and children’s toys.

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【推荐2】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As is known, China is a great country with a time-honored history and profound culture. While     1    (mention)Chinese culture, Chinese tea culture cannot be missed. It is the culture of making tea and drinking tea in China, which is     2     (difference) from that of Europe, Britain, and Japan.

In China, drinking tea     3    (refer)as tasting tea, which not only means distinguishing the quality of tea, but also enjoying the pleasure of falling into the dream about life while drinking tea. A short retreat from a much busier life, make a cup of tea    4    taste it in a quiet place on your own, not only relieving tiredness but also refreshing     5     (you) soul heartily.

China is a country with a time-honored civilization,     6    is quite particular about ceremony and etiquette(礼节). When guests pay a visit, etiquette of making tea for guests is     7    (basic)required. When making tea, proper blending of tea    8     (leaf)is quite necessary, so that favorable flavor would be created. When drinking tea with guests, pay attentions to the tea left in     9     cup of guests and it should be refilled when the cup is half-full. If     10     (accompany)with tea dessert, candies and dishes, drinking tea would be more tasteful and joyful.

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