Is loyalty in the workplace dead?
Just recently, Lynda Gratton, a workplace expert, proclaimed that it was. In The Financial Times, she said that it had been “killed off through
It’s sad if this good virtue is now out of place in the business world. But the situation may be more
Fifty years ago, an employee could stay at the same company for decades, said Tammy Erickson, an author and work-force consultant. Many were
Now many companies cannot or will not hold up their end of the bargain, so why should the employees hold up theirs? Given the opportunity, they’ll take their skills and their portable retirement accounts elsewhere. These days, Ms. Gratton writes,
Ms. Erickson says that the quid pro quo (交换物,报酬) of modern employment is more likely to be: As long as I work for you, I promise to have the relevant skills and
For some baby boomers, this
A longtime employee who is also productive and motivated is of enormous value, said Cathy Benko, chief talent officer at Deloitte. On the other hand, she said, “You can be with a company a long time and not be highly committed.”
Ms. Benko has seen her company shift its
Then there are the effects of the recent recession. Many people - if they haven’t been
If the pendulum(摇摆不定的事态或局面) shifts, how will businesses persuade their best employees to stay?
Loyalty may not be what it once was, but most companies will still be better off with at least a core of people who stay with them across decades.
If loyalty is seen as a
A.tightening | B.lengthening | C.shortening | D.loosening |
A.complicated | B.confused | C.difficult | D.conservative |
A.confine | B.convince | C.identify | D.define |
A.guaranteed | B.provided | C.supplemented | D.rewarded |
A.belief | B.trust | C.confidence | D.tolerance |
A.occupy | B.engage | C.sacrifice | D.involve |
A.rightly | B.immediately | C.exactly | D.fairly |
A.difference | B.exchange | C.shift | D.modification |
A.assuming | B.ensuring | C.assuring | D.approving |
A.focus | B.mind | C.faith | D.importance |
A.laid off | B.employed | C.valued | D.supported |
A.Salary | B.Money | C.Loyalty | D.Credit |
A.However | B.Rather | C.Therefore | D.Otherwise |
A.promise | B.compliment | C.commitment | D.command |
A.interest | B.sake | C.disadvantage | D.benefit |
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A.presented | B.devoted | C.adapted | D.restricted |
A.style | B.evidence | C.case | D.hint |
A.call in | B.bring up | C.turn down | D.help out |
A.excellent | B.difficult | C.fair | D.stable |
A.casual | B.familiar | C.major | D.final |
A.consumption | B.pressure | C.competition | D.taxation |
A.occupies | B.increases | C.blocks | D.protects |
A.For example | B.In particular | C.By comparison | D.In other words |
A.Therefore | B.Likewise | C.Consequently | D.However |
A.agreement | B.outcome | C.prediction | D.challenge |
A.skillful | B.vivid | C.routine | D.potential |
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A.claimed | B.criticized | C.considered | D.expected |
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A.limited | B.considerable | C.reasonable | D.potential |
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A.pessimism | B.optimism | C.concern | D.consideration |
A.relying on | B.holding back | C.accounting for | D.turning down |
A.reliable | B.possible | C.flawed | D.firm |
A.As a result | B.In addition | C.Needless to say | D.By comparison |
A.complement | B.composition | C.compliment | D.comprehension |
A.ridiculous | B.sensible | C.risky | D.logical |
A.extended | B.exited | C.existed | D.remained |
A.economically | B.mentally | C.financially | D.physically |
A.However | B.Therefore | C.Instead | D.Moreover |
A.delays | B.expects | C.gets | D.decides |
A.influence | B.decrease | C.increase | D.transform |
A.later | B.sooner | C.faster | D.slower |
A.shifting | B.altering | C.ranging | D.functioning |
A.deals | B.practices | C.customs | D.operations |
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1.A.rewarding | B.depressing | C.exhausting | D.challenging |
A.stand out | B.turn up | C.give off | D.put forward |
A.negotiation | B.construction | C.investigation | D.examination |
A.divided | B.entitled | C.imposed | D.cataloged |
A.figured out | B.made up | C.look over | D.added to |
A.worthless | B.essential | C.boring | D.ridiculous |
A.occupy | B.satisfy | C.brighten | D.spoil |
A.emotions | B.heart | C.customers | D.surroundings |
A.purposefully | B.briefly | C.continuously | D.generally |
A.responsibility | B.security | C.belonging | D.achievement |
A.Consequently | B.Oppositely | C.Unexpectedly | D.Similarly |
A.approached | B.attached | C.addressed | D.attended |
A.breaking | B.pausing | C.rolling | D.stopping |
A.evolving | B.substituting | C.adapting | D.transforming |
A.interaction | B.standard | C.impact | D.involvement |
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A.finance | B.security | C.marriage | D.education |
A.testing | B.sharing | C.changing | D.setting |
A.financial advisor | B.childhood companion | C.life partner | D.household keeper |
A.take action | B.calm down | C.look forward | D.pay attention |
A.believe | B.persevere | C.vary | D.persist |
A.easy | B.random | C.formal | D.similar |
A.noble | B.fresh | C.reasonable | D.superior |
A.experience | B.responsibility | C.respect | D.agreement |
A.individualism | B.materialism | C.idealism | D.socialism |
A.resist | B.enjoy | C.evolve | D.strengthen |
A.unexpectedly | B.terribly | C.comparatively | D.necessarily |
A.inquiry | B.instinct | C.refusal | D.shock |
A.worsen | B.manage | C.judge | D.feel |
A.wrinkled | B.depressed | C.impressive | D.serious |
A.with high requirements | B.in full circle | C.without difficulty | D.on a large scale |
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I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man
I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I
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A.Before | B.Since | C.Although | D.While |
A.pain | B.loneliness | C.sadness | D.fear |
A.because | B.when | C.until | D.unless |
A.home | B.world | C.net | D.café |
A.sleeping | B.laughing | C.sitting | D.learning |
A.busy | B.thirsty | C.fired | D.sick |
A.first of all | B.just then | C.at the same time | D.by that time |
A.surprised | B.delighted | C.moved | D.frightened |
A.once | B.again | C.first | D.even |
A.but | B.so | C.if | D.or |
A.excited | B.respected | C.afraid | D.unhappy |
A.Shut up | B.Enjoy yourself | C.Leave me alone | D.Help me out |
A.walked about | B.walked out | C.raised my hand | D.raised my head |
A.From then on | B.At that moment | C.In all | D.Above all |
A.interested in | B.tired of | C.careful about | D.troubled by |
A.computer | B.soul | C.shop | D.geek |
A.tell | B.plan | C.imagine | D.design |
A.other than | B.instead of | C.except for | D.as well as |
A.pretend | B.understand | C.insist | D.realize |
A.as if | B.just as | C.just after | D.even though |
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A.prejudice | B.inferior | C.poverty | D.minority |
A.narrower | B.wider | C.severer | D.closer |
A.conducted | B.concluded | C.excluded | D.exposed |
A.distinct from | B.feasible by | C.superior to | D.dependent on |
A.even though | B.as though | C.only if | D.as if |
A.photograph | B.picture | C.atmosphere | D.condition |
A.lack | B.leak | C.explosion | D.extinction |
A.exhibit | B.explore | C.extend | D.exploit |
A.contribution | B.satisfaction | C.achievement | D.ambition |
A.at play | B.under control | C.in use | D.on show |
A.devotion | B.familiarity | C.application | D.access |
A.imaginative | B.alternative | C.sensitive | D.productive |
A.admitted | B.permitted | C.devoted | D.limited |
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A.noble | B.fresh | C.reasonable | D.superior |
A.experience | B.responsibility | C.respect | D.agreement |
A.individualism | B.materialism | C.idealism | D.socialism |
A.resist | B.enjoy | C.evolve | D.strengthen |
A.unexpectedly | B.terribly | C.comparatively | D.necessarily |
A.inquiry | B.instinct | C.refusal | D.shock |
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A.wrinkled | B.depressed | C.impressive | D.serious |
A.with high requirements | B.in full circle | C.without difficulty | D.on a large scale |
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A.contribution | B.losses | C.investment | D.debt |
A.threaten | B.follow | C.stimulate | D.sustain |
A.signal | B.bell | C.alarm | D.whistle |
A.downgraded | B.updated | C.eliminated | D.licenced |
A.justified | B.burdened | C.isolated | D.shrunk |
A.predictable | B.high | C.low | D.stable |
A.creditors | B.borrowers | C.companies | D.investors |
A.regional | B.local | C.municipal | D.household |
A.imagination | B.virtuality | C.intention | D.diversity |
A.collective | B.individual | C.corporate | D.business |
A.drop | B.plunge | C.recover | D.persist |
A.cautiously | B.overwhelmingly | C.roughly | D.informally |
A.concerned | B.provincial | C.regulatory | D.political |
A.bankrupcy | B.defaults | C.impact | D.extension |
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A.conducted | B.concluded | C.excluded | D.exposed |
A.distinct from | B.feasible by | C.superior to | D.dependent on |
A.even though | B.as though | C.only if | D.as if |
A.photograph | B.picture | C.atmosphere | D.condition |
A.lack | B.leak | C.explosion | D.extinction |
A.exhibit | B.explore | C.extend | D.exploit |
A.contribution | B.satisfaction | C.achievement | D.ambition |
A.at play | B.under control | C.in use | D.on show |
A.devotion | B.familiarity | C.application | D.access |
A.imaginative | B.alternative | C.sensitive | D.productive |
A.admitted | B.permitted | C.devoted | D.limited |
A.abandoned | B.adjusted | C.altered | D.applied |
A.memories | B.glory | C.reality | D.ideals |