About five years ago I started at a new school when my family moved to Iowa. I was just a little excited, but I worried I would never fit in with (适应) the other sixth graders.
Lucy, a girl in my class, who I thought was not ready for change, didn’t like me from the start. In fact, I was sure she hated me. I could tell she thought I was a fool.
My teacher made us sit by each other for the last term. Lucy was surprised that I didn’t wear makeup (化妆). I didn’t exactly look like the coolest girl. But, I kept smiling at her, though she rolled her eyes, and I kept telling her she looked beautiful, even when she was angry.
Finally, Lucy let me talk to her, even in sight of her “cool” friends. She started telling me how beautiful I looked. I still remember that first time when she smiled at me saying that, and I smiled right back, telling her thanks. Lucy invited me over to her house for a party, and talked to me all the time instead of her other friends.
I may move to Arizona after that, but I will never forget Lucy. She was a great friend. I still smiled at Lucy when she made fun of me. I’m not stupid, I didn’t think she was right in doing those things, but I still put up with (忍受) it. And we became great friends.
About two weeks ago, I read a sentence by Abraham Lincoln: “Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends of them?” Immediately, I smiled, thinking of Lucy.
1. When the author started at a new school in Iowa, she worried ________.A.she couldn’t get along well with her classmates |
B.she looked stupid when asking questions |
C.she didn’t look like the coolest girl in her class |
D.she was not ready for change at all |
A.By wearing makeup. | B.By wearing beautiful clothes. |
C.By keeping smiling at Lucy. | D.By sitting beside Lucy in class. |
A.it was a waste of time to make friends with Lucy |
B.it was right of her to suffer when making friends |
C.it was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time |
D.it was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy did |
A.Making friends means losing enemies. | B.Friendship needs to be cared for. |
C.Kindness can beat any enemy. | D.Patience is important in making friends. |
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【推荐1】My roommate Lily was well organised, while I was not. Each of her things had its place, but mine were always hidden somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签于) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Lily got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Lily came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming. “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! “Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Lily answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so lost in my work that I even didn’t notice Lily had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression a kind of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Lily and I stayed roommates for the rest of the college years. We didn’t always agree, but we learned.
1. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes. | B.By following time order. |
C.By showing differences. | D.By describing a process. |
A.She heard the author shouting loud. |
B.She saw the author’s shoes under her bed. |
C.She got the news that her grandma was ill. |
D.She couldn’t find her books anymore. |
A.Because she wanted to show her care for Lily. |
B.Because she hated herself for being so messy. |
C.Because Lily required her to do so. |
D.Because she was scared by Lily’s anger. |
A.Hard Work Pays Off | B.Learning to Be Roommates |
C.My Friend Lily | D.How to Be Organised? |
【推荐2】Once you get close enough to someone, it’s easy to assume they’ll be a friend for life — but friendships take work, too, and it’s important that you make time to cultivate these relationships as well.
1. “How do you think we’ve both changed since we became friends?”
There’s a good chance that you’ve been friends with those closest to you for some time, which means you’ve both changed in certain ways over the years. Shari, founder of Imperfectly Perfect Life, says it’s important to reflect on that change. “
2. “
“You don’t have to just focus on your own friendship. People vary greatly in what makes them feel most connected to others — for some it’s sharing something exciting together, while for others, it’s doing daily tasks together,” Julia, a clinical psychologist, notes.
3. “What is the best advice you’ve ever received?”
Another way you can “gain a deeper understanding of your friend’s values, beliefs, and the lessons they’ve learned along their journey” is by asking them about the best advice they’ve ever received. “This provides an opportunity to share wisdom that has had a significant impact on their personal growth,” Natalie shares. “
4.“What are your biggest dreams for your life?”
A.What life experience has shaped you the most? |
B.Acknowledging your growth can enhance your friendship |
C.When do you feel most connected to the people in your life? |
D.It’s also good to acknowledge that even the closest friendships are not perfect |
E.You should know what your friend actually envisions for themselves in the future |
F.Additionally, it opens the door for meaningful conversations about life’s challenges |
G.We’ve talked to different experts to get their best advice on how to create stronger bonds |
【推荐3】There’s no doubt that when it comes to friendships, you want positive people in your life and not negative ones.
Support when you need it.
Health benefits of being positive.
The more positive friends you have, the better you will be at remaining optimistic yourself. As we all know, there are many benefits of being optimistic.
Bring out the best in you.
Your positive friends will inspire you to be the best you can be.
You naturally attract the kind of friends who are most like you. So if you’re a downer, you'll probably find that negative people flock to you. The same is true for being positive. The more you are able to maintain a positive attitude, the more like-minded people you’ll attract in return.
A.For example, it helps people to deal with stress and illness better. |
B.Surround yourself with positive friends |
C.Attract more positive friends. |
D.With positive friends, you don’t need to beg for help when you need it. |
E.Here are some benefits of spending time with positive friends. |
F.This means trying new things, achieving goals, and having the kind of life you dreamed of for yourself. |
G.Most of the time, you have to ask them to help you when in trouble. |
【推荐1】Next morning, there was no wind and we were half a mile from the eastern coast of the island. Although the sun shone bright and hot, I hated the thought of Treasure Island, afraid of what would happen there.
Guns were given to all the honest men. Hunter, Joyce, and Redruth were told what was happening, and were less surprised than we expected them to be. Then the captain went on deck to talk to the crew.
They all became happier at once. I think they thought they would find the treasure lying around on the beach! After some talk, six men stayed on board, and the others, with Silver, got into the small boats.
I then had the first of the mad ideas that helped to save our lives. If six men were left, we could not take control of the ship; and because only six were left, the captain’s men did not need my help. So I quickly went over the ship’s side and into the nearest boat.
No one took much notice of me, only one man saying, “Is that you, Jim?” But Silver called from the other boat, wanting to know if it was me. Then I began to worry if I had done the right thing.
The crews rowed to the beach and our boat arrived first. I ran towards the trees. Silver and the rest were a hundred metres behind, and I heard him shouting, “Jim, Jim!” But I took no notice, pushing through trees and bushes, and ran until I could run no longer.
I was pleased to lose Long John and began to enjoy looking around this strange island. I crossed wet ground and came to a long, open piece of sand, then went on to a place where the trees had branches that were thick and close to the sand.
Just then I heard distant voices, Silver’s among them, and hid behind a tree. Through the leaves, I saw Long John Silver and another of the crew talking together.
“I’m warning you because I’ m your friend, Tom,” Silver was saying.
“Silver,” said Tom: “You’re old and you’re honest, or so men say; and you’ve money, too, which lots of poor seamen haven’t. And you’re brave. Why let yourself be led away with that kind of scoundrel? I’d rather die than—”
Suddenly, there was a noise of distant shouting, then a long horrible scream. I had found one honest man here, and that terrible, distant scream told me of another.
“John!” said Tom: “What was that?”
“That?” replied Silver. His eyes shone like pieces of broken glass in the sun: “That’ll be Alan.”
“Alan!” cried poor Tom: “An honest and true seaman! John Silver, you’ve been a friend of mine, but for no longer. You’ve killed Alan, have you? Then kill me, too, if you can!”
The brave man turned his back on Silver and began to walk back to the beach. With a shout, Silver threw his crutch through the air. It hit poor Tom between the shoulders, and he fell to the ground with a cry.
1. Why did all the men become excited when they got close to the island?A.The weather was turning rather hot. | B.They could get help on the island. |
C.They could go hunting with the guns. | D.Hidden treasures would be uncovered. |
A.he would rather stay with Silver together | B.the captain and his men didn’t like him |
C.he sensed danger and decided to escape | D.he knew where the treasure was lying |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Four. | D.Six. |
A.Jim was happy to be on the island | B.Silver treated Tom as a true friend |
C.Silver got along well with the men | D.Jim witnessed one of Silver’s murders |
A.Honest and brave. | B.Calm and experienced. |
C.Tricky and cruel. | D.Generous and friendly. |
【推荐2】Hartley got to Gentral Slalion nearly an hour before his train was due to leave. A lifetime in the theatre had given him a healthy — indeed excessive (过分的) — sense of punctuality; a lifetime of unwanted cups of coffee, constant checking of the time, yet another turn around the block before that all too often pointless, tiresome audition (试镜).
Hartley was 75 — pretty fit for his age, legs holding lip, memory still ticking over nicely — though the occasions for punctuality were now rather fewer. But he was a creature of habit and couldn’t change now.
He repaired to the restaurant purchased a coffee and a blueberry muffin, tired and failed to find a litter-free table. The coffee was awful, the muffin was stale — but the coffee was always awful, the muffin always stale. Hartley refused to let himself be annoyed. His visit to the city had not been without its pleasures. Lunch with an old actor-chum (好友), then a film — regrettably not utilizing (利用) his own talents — had rounded out an agreeable day.
Hartley was a good actor, although the calls on his talents were now infrequent. But really, he thought draining his awful coffee, he’d had a reasonably good career. Something to be proud of. But he’d never had that break-through part.
He headed for his platform. Just as the train was about to pull out a man ran down the platform, jumped aboard as the door slammed shut and sank into the seat next to Hartley.
“Cutting it a bit fine”, he said.
“Indeed”, Hartley replied. “A close run thing”.
The man — forty-ish, amiable looking — gave him an amused glance.
This brief exchange served as an adequate ice-breaker and they chatted their way through the outer suburbs and into the countryside. Having satisfactorily disposed of the sad state of the railways, country versus city living, his neighbour asked Hartley what he did—or had done—for a living.
Hartley hated telling people he was an actor. He was not ashamed of his job. Not in the least, but he had long tired of reactions ranging from “what have I seen you in” to “how do you learn all those lines”.
So in situations like this he simply selected an occupation from a former role. Bit risky, of course. You say you’re a doctor and find yourself meeting the quizzical(疑问的)gaze of a heart surgeon. But he’d never been caught out and it was harmless enough game, Hartley felt. It amused him, and he’d given some damn good performances too.
“I’m a lawyer”, he replied. “Retired several years ago. Property law. Bit of criminal stuff”.
The train was slowing down. The man glanced out of the window.
“My station. I had you quite wrong then”.
He stood and took down his briefcase from the overhead rack.
“Yes, I’d have said you were an actor. The voice especially. Still, lawyers are actors in a way, don’t you think? Plenty of drama in a courtroom”.
The train drew into the station.
“I’m a film director. Casting a feature at the moment. You study faces. On the train. Everywhere. Always on the lookout. Anyway, enjoyed our chat. Bye.”
1. What did Hartley think of his not telling his occupation?A.Harmful to his acting career. | B.Amusing despite the risk |
C.Helpful to protect his identity | D.Upsetting when caught out. |
A.He assumed Hartley had given another answer. |
B.He understood Hartley’s profession was acting. |
C.He thought Hartley practiced a different profession. |
D.He mistook Hartley for another person. |
A.shows the readers how unexpectedly Hartley’s career ends |
B.describes Hanley’s shock on finding the man is a director |
C.confirms Hartley's lack of luck in spite of his acting skills |
D.proves the man will reconsider giving Hartley a chance to act |
A.Acting up | B.Employ talents |
C.Selecting an occupation | D.Casting a feature |
【推荐3】Modern technology has a strong influence on every part of our life, including the education in the universities.
Ashok Goel, a professor of Georgia Institute of Technology, says he uses the Internet in almost all of the classes he teaches. Every term over 300 graduate students take his class on artificial intelligence (人工智能). The students never meet in person. All of the classes take place online — through a website, which lets students ask questions and complete their work from anywhere in the world.
Having hundreds of students in a class means Ashok Goel has to answer thousands of questions. He has eight teaching assistants to help him. But even that is not enough to give all the students the help they need.
So, in January, Goel had an idea. He decided to try an experiment. At the start of the spring 2016 term, he added a new member to his teaching team: Jill Watson. She was able to answer questions faster than most other teaching assistants. And she was available 24 hours a day.
It was only at the end of the term that Goel’s students learned Watson’s true identity: she was not a real person like the other teaching assistants. Jill Watson was an AI computer program.
And it seems Goel’s stories will become more common in the universities.
A website called Campus Technology publishes stories about how colleges and universities use new technology. In August, the site published a survey of over 500 professors and their use of technology. Fifty-five percent of the professors asked students to use study materials online before coming to class. And, more than 70 percent combined (使相结合) online materials and face-to-face teaching in their classrooms.
1. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.Goel seldom uses the Internet in his class. | B.The students take Goel’s class online. |
C.Goel occasionally meets his colleagues. | D.Goel’s students dislike going to college. |
A.He is not a clever professor. | B.He wants to have a good sleep. |
C.He does not want to give answers. | D.He has no time to answer all the questions. |
A.She was a real person. | B.She helped Goel with his work. |
C.She was one of Goel’s students. | D.She could ask all the questions. |
A.Who a person is. | B.The name of a person. |
C.Where a person is from. | D.A person’s contribution. |
A.Ashok Goel has eight assistants to help him. |
B.New technology is changing our way of living. |
C.Modern technology greatly influences college education. |
D.Teachers will be completely replaced by the computers. |