组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 文化 > 中国文化与节日
题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:136 题号:14788715
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank

A birthday is a time when someone celebrates the anniversary of his/her birth. It is the expression of thanking God for your birth and still keeping alive. Birthdays     1     (celebrate)often with parties and gifts and in most parts of the world, it is celebrated in the same ways. But in China, it is completely     2     different and interesting thing.

In Chinese culture, newborn babies are considered to be one year old. A Chinese child’s first birthday party takes place    3     he or she turns two. Parents may surround a child with symbolic items in an attempt     4     (predict) the future.     5     a baby reaches for money, he is believed to be rich as an adult. And a child who grabs a toy airplane may often travel when he/she grows up.

More and more Western-style birthday cakes     6     (make) their way into Chinese birthday celebrations, but the birthday girl or boy traditionally slurps(出声地吃) longevity noodles, which symbolize a long life. An unbroken longevity noodle should fill an entire bowl and    7     (eat) in one continuous line. Family members and close friends    8     cannot attend the party often eat long noodles in honor of the birthday     9     (bring) longevity to the person celebrating. A birthday banquet     10     also include hard-boiled eggs dyed(染色)red to symbolize happiness and dumplings for good fortune.

21-22高一上·上海嘉定·期末 查看更多[2]
【知识点】 中国文化与节日

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Local     1     (official) in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage (遗产), in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.

Hutongs are     2     (common) found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger. Beijing is nowadays believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of     3     are near the Forbidden City. Only _60_ years ago, the number of the hutong     4     (be) 3,250.

“Usually more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the     5     (protect) of cultural relics,” said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning,     6     (add) that hutongs should be protected from human damage.

The government concentrated     7     how the protection plans were carried out. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics,     8     many of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty. The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 50.7 square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said. “Each community has been required     9     (report) the status of its cultural heritage.”

No one knows for sure how many hutongs     10     (leave) in the coming 100 years.

2019-03-01更新 | 331次组卷
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Quality     1     (tradition) Chinese costumes are gaining popularity at home and abroad, causing increased orders on e-commerce platforms. One town     2     (benefit) from this popularity is Daiji in Caoxian county, Shandong province. Li Tao, Party secretary of Daji, said the     3     (order) placed online have greatly driven the growth of the town’s clothing industry. Visitors taking a walk along the main road in Daiji come across a line of shops     4     themes have gone into the clothing business ranging from cloth production and pattern printing     5     costume outlets. Workers can     6     (see) packaging orders for delivery.

More young people are returning to Daiji to seek opportunities in the hanfu industry. More than 7,000 young people, including over 700 university students,     7     (return) to the town to start businesses so far, said Li. With young people making efforts to create original designs and build brands, Daiji has     8     (rapid) entered the mid-and high-end hanfu market. There are plans     9     (found) a hanfu research base in Daiji to ensure that the industry in Caoxian achieves high-quality development.

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The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than 2,000 years. There are many legends about the Dragon Boat Festival, the most famous of     1     is remembering Qu Yuan.

Qu Yuan was a patriotic (爱国的) poet and a loyal official of the state of Chu during the Warring States Period. He devoted his whole life     2     helping the king to build the State of Chu stronger. He advised the King to unite with the State of Qi to fight against the most     3     (power) State of Qin.     4    , he was envied and exiled (流放).

During his exile, Qu Yuan wrote a great deal of poems     5     (show) his love and passion for his country.

In 278 BC, the Chu was conquered by the Qin. Qu Yuan was in great despair and committed suicide by drowning     6     (he) in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.

Hearing of Qu Yuan’s     7     (dead), the local people were very sad, and rowed out on the river to search for his body, but without luck.     8     (preserve) his body, the locals paddled their boats up and down the river, hitting the water with their paddles and beating drums to scare evil spirits away. They threw lumps of rice into the river to feed the fish, so that Qu Yuan’s body would not     9     (eat).

Since then, people     10     (follow) similar practices to honour Qu Yuan on that day.

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