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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:70 题号:15037607

Spring water is water that is harvested from a natural spring.     1     As we know the bottled water is filtered(过滤)and treated to remove useless compositions and water from a natural spring is considered to contain a beneficial level of minerals. In recent years, it has become available in a number of different supermarkets.

Part of the attraction of spring water is that it is often water that has moved to the surface from some type of underground water source.     2     Many supporters note that the liquid has a naturally refreshing taste that cannot be copied by other types of water.

Many people assume that spring water and mineral water are the same.     3     While both types of water are harvested from the earth’s surface, mineral water contains a higher level of elements(元素). While some people consider these additional minerals to be beneficial, others think of them as being too much of a good thing.

The use of spring water has become common in many families. Users of the water note that using it to boil coffee or tea will result in a more desirable taste for the drink.     4     That is because they worry about pollution levels in water systems.

    5     Supermarkets often carry at least one brand, as do convenience stores and large supermarkets. Even coffeehouses often will carry at least one brand of bottled water for consumers who don’t like coffee and tea based drink.

A.This is not the case.
B.It also needs to be filtered.
C.It is unlike many forms of bottled water.
D.Many people use this water for cooking and drinking.
E.Supermarkets provide different brands of bottled water.
F.As such, the water is considered to be free of pollution.
G.Spring water is now found in many different supermarkets.
【知识点】 食物与饮料

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阅读理解-六选四(约430词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】At a local supermarket, two women push half-filled grocery cart. The ladies are good friends, but they couldn’t be more different. One is a stay-at-home housewife who loves to create culinary masterpieces from scratch.     1     Household chores particularly those in the kitchen, are not her idea of fun. The two ladies stop for a moment in the frozen foods section. “I’m so tired,” sighs the professional woman. “I don’t know what to do about supper. Her friend suggests, ”What about a microwave dinner? “The weary professional sighs,I don’t feel like cooking tonight. ”   

If you think American cooking means opening a package and tossing the contents into the microwave, think again. On the one hand, it’s true that Americans rely on cold cereal for breakfast, sandwiches for lunch and instant dinners.     2     On the other hand, many Americans recognize the value of cooking skills. Parents -especially molders -see the importance of training their children -especially daughters- to cook in the family kitchen. Most Americans will admit that there’s nothing better than a good home-cooked meal. But with cooking, as with any other skill, good results don’t happen by accident.

For those who need guidance in their working,or for those who have just run out of ideas, recipes are lifesavers. Recipes list all the ingredients for a dish (generally in the order used), the amount of each to use, and a description of how to put them together.     3     Most good cooks have a shelf full of cookbooks ranging from locally published recipe collections to national bestsellers like the Betty Croeker cookbook. Magazines devoted to home management, such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle, are chock-full of scrumptious selections. Friends often augment their recipe collection by passing around their favorites written on cards.

For experienced cooks, true artists that they are, recipes are merely reference points. They often make adjustments as they go along, depending on the quantity of people they need to serve,the ingredients they have available and their personal taste. Some cooks use recipes very little, preferring instead to depend on their experience as they add a pinch of this and a dash of that to cereal just the right flavors.

Of course, wherever you go in the world, people love to eat. As a result, every culture and nationality has its own share of mouth-watering delicacies. And America, as a “land of immigrants,” has imported practically all varieties of cooking. Most good cooks in America are “fluent” in sever cooking “dialects”: Mexican, Italian, Chinese and old good American style, just to name a few.     4    

A.From busy homemakers to professional people, many Americans enjoy the convenience of prepackaged meals that can be ready to serve in 10 minutes or less.
B.The different dialects among people inevitably lead to misunderstanding and even conflicts.
C.But whatever the dialect, cooking is a language everyone understands.
D.The other is a training supervisor at a prestigious advertising agency.
E.The majority of Americans are increasingly aware of the harm done by the instant food.
F.Finding recipes in America is as easy as pie.
2022-01-04更新 | 37次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了什么是“食物里程”及其造成的积极影响和消极影响。

【推荐2】Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer. Why is this, and what are the effects of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.

Some countries have to import most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances. We need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.

1. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A.The origins of the food.B.The effects of long distances.
C.The journey from field to plate.D.The disadvantages of imported food.
2. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.
A.easy to getB.not busy
C.willing to talkD.impossible to get
3. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of ________.
A.long distancesB.difficult climates
C.fresh and tasty foodD.modern technology
4. This passage is mainly about ________.
A.how local food travels from field to plate
B.what “food miles” is and its effects
C.how some countries import their food
D.where different kinds of food come from
2022-06-11更新 | 100次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Drinking tea at least three times a week could reduce the risk of dying from cardiovascular disease(心管疾病) and is linked with a longer and healthier life, at least in China, a new study suggests. Chinese researchers found the health benefits associated with tea were more obvious for drinkers of green, rather than black tea, and for those who had been drinking tea regularly over a longer period of time. The benefits were also clearer among men, the study indicated.

Researchers looked at data from 100 902 Chinese people with no history of heart attack or cancer and divided them into two groups: habitual drinkers who drank tea three or more times a week,those who never drank tea, and those who drank it less regularly. They followed up with them after a seven-year period.

Their analysis found that regular tea drinkers had a 20%lower risk of having heart disease and stroke,and a 22%lower risk of dying from heart disease and stroke. Specifically, they found that regular tea drinkers could expect to live 1.26 years longer at age 50 than those who did not regularly enjoy a cup of tea.

“We found that the protective effects of habitual tea consumption were very obvious and robust across different outcomes for men, but only mild for women,”Dr.Dongfeng Gu from China’s National Center for Cardiovascular Disease.

“One reason might be that the proportion of habitual tea consumers among men was approximately two and a half times as high as that among women,” Gu said. Some 48%of the men in the study were regular tea drinkers, compared with 20%of women.

1. What can be learned about the research from Paragraph 1?
A.Drinking tea regularly benefits people’s health.
B.Drinking black tea brings more health benefits.
C.Men always live longer than women by drinking tea.
D.People can prevent all diseases by drinking tea.
2. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.Fewer men like drinking tea.B.Men spend more money on tea.
C.Men drink more tea than women.D.Fewer women may live no more than 50.
3. Where is this text most likely from?
A.An advertisement.B.A poster.C.A guidebook.D.A magazine.
2021-08-30更新 | 31次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般