I did have a really amazing time in Rio! I worked as a volunteer there to promote (提高) the local people’s awareness (意识;认知) of their own health. Therefore, I stayed there for a period of time. During this period of time, I learnt how to take blood pressure and how to give advice in Portuguese to people with high or low blood pressure. I also gave some English lessons at the building or clinic (诊所) I was in when I was not very busy.
When I think of those days in Rio, I would say that really a volunteer should stay at least for four weeks in order to have time to settle in and see progress in their work, especially since volunteering is only four days a week. Also, on the health program, I found that there wasn’t work to do unless you made work. For example, the volunteer I was working with had set up a blood pressure awareness program. So some days we went around the poor areas in the city where only the poorest local people live. I went there to measure people’s blood and give them advice about their life. We felt quite full while other days could be very quiet if we sat in the clinic waiting for people to come to us to get measured. Volunteers should also be aware that things don’t always happen that fast and it can be hard to see progress in only four weeks, so try to stay longer if you can.
Also, people in the poor areas can be very friendly! A local woman that another volunteer and I worked with for a few weeks invited us to her family’s picnic. She and her husband cooked and a lot of her family came — it was really lovely. I found my volunteering in Rio a rich and unforgettable experience.
1. Why did the author go to Rio?A.To pay a visit to this city. |
B.To be a medical volunteer. |
C.To give some advice to the locals. |
D.To measure his blood pressure. |
A.raise local people’s awareness of health |
B.teach the local students English |
C.learn to measure blood pressure |
D.work together with the locals |
A.Puzzled. | B.Stressed. | C.Free. | D.Excited. |
A.learn something more |
B.make money from the locals |
C.make more friends in the program |
D.see the progress in the work |
A.To call on more people to take voluntary work. |
B.To share his/her voluntary experiences in Rio. |
C.To invite more people to work in Rio. |
D.To show us his/ her interesting stories. |
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【推荐1】Washington is home to lots of trees, fireplaces and wood-burning stoves (炉子) too. But what if you lived there and couldn’t cut wood or couldn’t afford to pay someone to do it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, 21, are happy to give a hand. The three men cut truckloads of wood (数货车木头) and then give it to those in need.
It was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and when the weather turned cold that November, Shane started thinking of others. He posted (发帖子) on Facebook: “If you are in need of firewood and cannot afford it, please message me personally! If you know someone who burns wood, and they’re living in a cold house this holiday season, please help me and my boys make sure no one goes cold in our neighbourhood.”
The response (反响) was quick. One man offered to give a wood-burning stove. Others raced over to add wood for the McDaniels. Single mom Katelyn Ticer, 29, and her four-year-old daughter depend on a wood-burning stove as their only way of heat, so it was a great help to receive a truckload of firewood from the McDaniels before the holidays. “To get that much wood brought me to tears,” she told msn.com. “So much pressure and worry is off my shoulders. I couldn’t be more thankful.”
1. Why does the McDaniels cut wood?A.To sell it for money. | B.To build up their bodies. |
C.To help those in need. | D.To post on Facebook. |
A.He wants to spread his help. | B.Wood is expensive in Washington. |
C.He advertises his wood for sale. | D.Wood is necessary in a holiday season. |
A.It has much smoke. | B.It brings her pressure. |
C.It makes her worried. | D.It makes her thankful. |
【推荐2】Community partners need you!
Swissvale Farmers Market
We’re looking for students to help us set up and take down our tent and spend the morning under the tent with us. Activities include some heavy lifting (optional), engaging with community members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lots of breaks!
Time: September 10, 2022 8:30 am – 1:15 pm
Garbage Olympics 2022
Join us for Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage off our beloved city streets! This year, we are competing against each other as well as the entire city! Teams A, B, and C will race to see who can get the most garbage collected!
We’ll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules to everyone before the event starts.
Time: September 17, 2022 8:00 am – 11:00 am
Food Pantry Distribution
The CHS Food Pantry needs volunteers to assist during preparation and distribution (分发) each week. This involves sorting food, stocking shelves, preparing the outdoor market, and assisting families. Customer service skills are important as volunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different socioeconomic (社会经济学的) and cultural backgrounds is helpful.
If you are interested in volunteering, please contact Colin McWhertor (cmcwhertor@chscorp.org or 412-246-1639).
Time: September 1, 2022 – December 22, 2022 Wednesday: 1:30 pm – 6:00 pm Thursday: 1:30 pm – 6:00 pm
1. What do Swissvale Farmers Market project and Garbage Olympics 2022 have in common?A.Both start from 8:00 am in the neighborhoods. | B.Both include setting up tents. |
C.Both require volunteers to gather rubbish. | D.Both involve team competitions. |
A.Customer service skills. | B.A degree in social economics. |
C.Work experiences at a food company. | D.A different cultural background. |
A.In a research report. | B.In a social magazine. |
C.In a travel brochure. | D.At a volunteer matching website. |
【推荐3】Carmella Parry has lived in her fourth-floor walk-up in Gramercy Park for over 70 years. At 94, she hasn’t been able to leave her home. Her sisters Tessie and Yolanda, also in their 90s, live just a few blocks away, but like tens of thousands of older New Yorkers, they just aren’t able to get out anymore. But Ms. Parry is a little pleased today as she tells some guests how she likes to write a few poems for her sisters now and then. She’ll recite (朗诵) them over the phone, since the sisters do talk every day.
She keeps a lot of handwritten poems in a box. And a few months ago, she received a poem, “Luck” by Langston Hughes, printed on a card that was put into one of her Citymeals on Wheels deliveries.
The poem, which Ms. Parry posted on her refrigerator, is part of Poems on Wheels, a partnership between the Poetry Society of America and Citymeals on Wheels, which delivers poems along with meals to older New Yorkers. The poem cards offer relief from the social isolation (孤独) that many of the city’s homebound seniors experience.
Citymeals delivers more than 2 million meals a year to 18, 000 of New York’s seniors. The program delivers meals on weekends and holidays, when the city does not provide meals. After helping to start New York’s Poems on Wheels in the fall of 2018, the poetry society partnered with other Meals on Wheels members in Los Angeles last October, which reach 2,200 people each month, and plans to start another partnership in San Francisco later this winter, which will reach 3,500 people at least four times a year.
“I’m very moved when I carry out meal deliveries,” says Beth Shapiro, Director of Citymeals on Wheels. “They have outlived family, so a meal coming to the door is very important. But so is the visit. So, seeing a poem that we sent on their refrigerator, or taped to a wall, is just confirmation of the value of not only the food we bring, but the caring that we do as well — it is a true lifeline for so many.”
1. What can be learned about Ms. Parry?A.She treasures poems highly. |
B.She hardly remembers her poems. |
C.She enjoys great popularity among poets. |
D.She lives a joyful life together with her sisters. |
A.To educate older New Yorkers. |
B.To take good care of the disabled. |
C.To deliver literary delight to lonely seniors. |
D.To settle cultural differences among New Yorkers. |
A.It is little known. |
B.It is expanding gradually. |
C.It will center on the young. |
D.It will offer meals on weekdays. |
A.A little is better than none. |
B.A small act of kindness means a lot. |
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. |
D.Those who always try new things laugh last. |
【推荐1】I am only 12 years old, but I know grief and the fear of death very well.My grandfather has been smoking since he was an ignorant adolescent and now he has a dreadful disease called emphysema that ruins the respiratory(呼吸的) system.
Ever since my grandmother died, my grandfather has been depressed-mad at the world.He is an exceedingly ornery man and has said some hurtful words to nice people who cared about him. Nevertheless when he is around me, it's like a whole soft side of him becomes exposed. For this,I felt fortunate enough to plant tender seeds into his iron- heart.
Recently, my grandfather got very sick, he underwent surgery on his throat and had medicine called a respirator to help him breathe. The doctors thought that his days were numbered, but miraculously he recovered, he was taken off the respirator and still couldn't work.It strained his voice badly to make the slightest noise. While my grandfather was in hospital, my mother and I flew to Pittsburgh to keep him company. On the way,fear that we would not see him again enveloped us.When we reached my grandfather's hospital room, I was shocked by his condition,his wrinkled face deadly pale. He was hardly able to even grunt somehow, though he managed to mumble“ I you”.
“You what grandpa?” , I purred.It seemed that he didn't have any energy to answer me With great difficulty,he had exhausted all his strength with those two syllables(音节)
The next morning my mother and I were obliged to leave, but I kept wondering just what it was he had tried so desperately to tell me. It was not until I was back home in Georgia that I learned what he had tried to say.A week after we returned home, my family received a phone call from one of the nurses in the hospital,and she told us that my grandfather had said :“Call my granddaughter and tell her love.”At first I was a little confused, thinking why he would just say love, why not I love you, then it hit me the day we were in the hospital——he'd been trying to say I love you. I was really touched. I felt as if I was going to cry and I did after many painful weeks.Fortunately,my grandfather was ultimately able to talk. I called him every night. Normally he had to stop after about 5 minutes because he was so weak.No matter what, though, every time we hung up he would say I love you and I'd do anything for you. Along with his moving words, you're my only reason I live are the best compliments I have ever received.
My grandfather is very ill and I know our time is limited, I feel very honored that he has shared his true feelings with me, I have learned a lot from his experience particularly the most significant thing is a simple I- love -you, it's really not simple,not just meaning caring,showing compassion or strengthening family bonds.It means a temperamental(性情的) inspiration and spiritual power that encourages the loved to break through their shackles(桎梏)of living.
1. Which following statement about the author’s grandpa is true ?A.Grandpa used to be a self-disciplined teenager who led a healthy life. |
B.Grandpa tended to show his love to his granddaughter. |
C.In face of the disease,grandpa never quit struggling desperately |
D.Grandpa’s ill condition and abrupt death saddened the author a lot |
A.They were too vague to be recognized accurately due to grandpa’s disease. |
B.Love is something needless to depict so vagueness is the understatement. |
C.She was so shocked by grandpa’s condition that she became absent-minded |
D.She underwent those miserable weeks with her grandpa unconcernedly |
A.Selfless sacrifice | B.Showing the truest of you |
C.Reaching out bravely | D.Deep-rooted spiritual strength |
A.Grandpa Taught: The Legacy of Understanding |
B.Grandpa Related: A Fairy Tale About Healing |
C.Grandpa Changed:The Power Of Caring |
D.Grandpa Shared:The Reason For Living |
【推荐2】Every superhero, no matter how small, needs a cape (披风). That was Robyn Rosenberger’s motivation when she started sewing superhero capes for kids with cancer, heart defects, and other serious diseases.
It all began when she was making a cape as a birthday present for her nephew. Rosenberger heard of a girl named Brenna who was battling a potentially deadly skin condition called harlequin ichthyosis (丑角样鱼鳞病). Anyone going through what she was going through had to be tough. “I had an aha moment,” Rosenberger says. “Brenna was a superhero! She needed a cape.”
So Rosenberger sent her one, and Brenna’s mother was delighted. Rosenberger found ten more kids online and sent out ten more capes. Before long, she quit her job at a software company to dedicate herself full-time to tinysuperheroes.com, a website where people can buy handmade capes for brave kids facing illness and disability.
Since 2013, Rosenberger and her small paid staff have sent more than 12, 000 handmade capes to kids in all 50 states and 15 other countries. The capes come in pink, blue, purple, or red and can be decorated with the child’s initials or specialized patches, including a heart, a rocket, or a lightning bolt. One recipient was eight-month-old Gabe, who was born with imperfection, which causes distinct facial features. Rosenberger sent him a red cape with a bright yellow G in the center. It was a hit. Gabe is now a fixture on the company’s social media posts. “The Tiny Superhero community has been a wonderful connection to have,” says Gabe’s mom, Kate Glocke. In fact, two years later, “we still bring Gabe’s cape with us to every hospital appointment.”
1. Why did Rosenberger start sewing superhero capes for kids?A.Because she was good at sewing superhero capes. |
B.Because she wanted to show bravery of the kids. |
C.Because she planned to give kids superhero capes as gifts. |
D.Because she thought their parents couldn’t afford capes. |
A.They made over 12, 000 handmade capes each year. |
B.They met kids from 50 states and 15 other countries. |
C.They provided capes in different colors and styles. |
D.They had made a lot of money by selling capes. |
A.Hardworking and wealthy. |
B.Warm-hearted and loving. |
C.Strong-willed and ambitious. |
D.Talkative and athletic. |
A.To advertise a website selling handmade capes |
B.To call on more people to help the sick kids. |
C.To describe different superhero capes. |
D.To introduce a kind woman helping sick kids. |
【推荐3】For a long time, I kept a selection of books on a shelf next to my bed that I called my “heart books”. To qualify for a place on the shelf, a book had to be not only one I loved, but one that mattered. There was one book that never made it onto that shelf, though I read it in high school: Writing Down the Bones by Natalie Goldberg.
I can still remember the day I bought it. It was summer and I must have been 14 or 15. Desperate to get out of my house, I rode my bike into town and walked into the bookstore. I was going through the shelf of books on writing and it caught my eye. I picked it up, read a few pages, and bought it. Then I took it with me to a park, read the first few chapters, and opened my notebook to write.
It’s a fairly straightforward writing book. Goldberg’s method is simple: you choose a topic, set a timer, and write for 10, 15, or 20 minutes without picking up your pen. Free writing, timed writing, writing topics: anyone who has taken a creative writing class may have encountered these things. It’s not earth-shattering. There was nothing particularly new or unusual about the book so I can’t say why it attracted me so much. But it changed everything. I went from being someone who enjoyed writing to being a writer.
During my teen years and early twenties, following Goldberg’s method was at the core of my identity. No matter where I was or what I was doing, I filled notebooks. When I eventually started writing fiction, I did the same thing. The “I” in my notebooks became someone else, but I held to the same practice.
This writing practice led me to a writing group in Boston. It led me to my current career. It led me, in so many ways, to myself. Becoming a writer allowed me to become so many other things: an activist, a business owner, a farmer, a baker. . . Writing is where I found my confidence. It was where I became curious about the world. From that, everything else has followed.
1. How did the author encounter Writing Down the Bones?A.By following a selection of “heart books”. |
B.By referring to a book list about writing. |
C.By recommendation of Natalie Goldberg. |
D.By seeking writing books on a bookshelf. |
A.Remarkable. | B.Useful. | C.Controversial. | D.Amusing. |
A.It inspired the author to be a writer. |
B.It was the first novel the author read. |
C.It made the author start to love writing. |
D.It is one of the books the author reads most. |
A.What is the author’s life like right now? |
B.What did the author do in the writing group? |
C.How has the writing practice shaped the author? |
D.Why did the author give up the writing practice? |
【推荐1】Today I had to go to work with my crutches (拐杖). I was worried about using my crutches. People would think I was looking for attention, judge me because I was overweight or think I didn’t need then. I kept asking my husband, “Is this odd?” He replied, “I don’t know what kind of pain you’re in.” I accepted that. He didn’t know. I couldn’t assume anything. I had to do what was best for me.
Six months ago, I was in the emergency room twice for unbearable pain in my hips (臀部) and down my left leg. I couldn’t stand, walk or sit. The doctors declared it sciatica (坐骨神经痛) and ordered physical treatment, which did help.
But since the sciatic attack, I have been suffering from pain. I had to stay at home from work because I could barely get out of bed. I was not sure what was going on, but I knew that there were days when I needed help.
I used crutches because my hips ached with every move. The doctor agreed the crutches would keep me upright and would help me keep moving when I didn’t want to or couldn’t move.
On weekdays, I had to stand for hours sometimes, I spent the weekends packing boxes and carrying things down stairs because we were moving to another apartment. We didn’t get everything packed in time for the move, so now we had to finish up.
I overworked my body, so my crutches came with me to work today. Some people remembered my first sciatic attack and offered to help with stuff. Others forgot and were shocked that just yesterday, I wasn’t using crutches, but today I was. My boss assigned me tasks that I couldn’t do today, but my student assistant offered to help. At lunch, when I lay on the floor of my office and took a rest, no one laughed at me.
Tonight I have to do more packing and more loading. I’m grateful for my crutches. I can have an easy laugh and make jokes about the pain—oh, you know that sciatica, undiagnosed repeated pain!
1. Why did the author keep asking-her husband a question?A.To emphasize the pain she suffered. | B.To test her husband’s love and care. |
C.To present different opinions on crutches. | D.To get rid of her concern about using crutches. |
A.She led a painful but happy life. |
B.She wanted to give up her current job. |
C.She needed to see a doctor on a regular basis. |
D.She felt it necessary to go to work with her crutches. |
A.She was in poor condition. | B.She went well with her work. |
C.She felt embarrassed and helpless. | D.She was laughed at by others. |
A.My crutch story. | B.A battle against overweight. |
C.A journey to walking freely. | D.My assumptions on crutches. |
【推荐2】I've often wondered if I might do more good as a travel agent rather than as a psychologist.It seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of travel experiences than I ever have.
My trip to Iceland is a fine example of that.The plan was to spend two days in a remote mountain hut in Iceland.I was working on a photograhic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks,smoky volcanoes,and lakes with floating icebergs.
The moment after we arrived,the weather turned extreme making visibility impossible.It snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldn't leave the tiny hut.We tried to call for help but the radio did not work.Day after day,we watched our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously short.We got acute cabin fever(幽居病)and started going for walks and ski expeditions outside.Even when the weather finally broke,nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickup.By the time the rescue team came to pull us out,we had all given up hope.
From then on,the world looks different to me,as does my life.It would have taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point.
Almost everyone has a story to tell,and interestingly,most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the time.In fact,it appears that the most constructive lifechanging journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources,increase confidence,and solve problems in new ways.
1. The writer went to Iceland to ________.A.enjoy the natural beautiful floating icebergs |
B.take photos about the region for a book |
C.collect materials for psychological research |
D.challenge the high mountains there |
A.they got lost in the mountain |
B.they were short of food and fuel |
C.they couldn't see the surroundings clearly |
D.they failed to get in touch with the rescue team |
A.were in despair before they were rescued |
B.stayed in the hut for three days altogether |
C.got sick because of going for ski outside |
D.got rescued immediately the weather turned fine |
A.The writer is a travel agent who loves difficult challenges. |
B.In Iceland the weather is always extreme and it snows a lot. |
C.The travelers were so depressed that they needed psychotherapy. |
D.Awful journeys may become lifechanging events that inspire people. |
【推荐3】I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a loud voice boom from across the aisle. “Mom, come here! There’s a lady here my size!”
The mother rushed to the boy she called Mickey; then she turned to me to apologize.
I smiled and told her, “It’ s okay.” Then I talked to the boy, “Hi, Mickey, I’m Darryl Kramer. How are you?” He studied me from head to toe, and asked, “Are you a little mommy?”
“Yes, I have a son,” I answered.
“Why are you so little?” he asked.
“It’s the way I was born,” I said. “Some people are little. Some are tall. I’m just not going to grow any bigger.” After about five more minutes of answering questions, I shook Mickey’s hand, and he returned to his mother.
My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents. It has taken many years to develop my confidence to be able to do that.
It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness. I stand three feet, nine inches tall. I was born an achondroplasia dwarf (患软骨发育不全症的侏儒). Despite this, my parents encouraged me to do all the things the kids around me did when I was growing up. When my neighbors got two-wheel bikes, I got a two-wheel bike. When they roller-skated, I roller-skated.
I didn’t realize how short I was until I started school. There, a few kids picked on me, calling me names. Then I knew. After that, I began to hate the first day of school each year.
As time went on, I just tried to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. I was determined to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked in height, I made up for in personality.
I’m 47 now, and the stares have not diminished as I’ve grown older. People look in disbelief when they see me get out of my car on the driver’s side. During those times, I try to keep a good attitude.
And it’s the children’s questions that make my life special. When I talk with children, they leave content that their questions have been answered. My hope is that in taking time with them, I will encourage them to accept their peers, whatever size and shape they come in, and treat them with respect.
1. The mother apologized to the author because she thought ______.A.her son mistook the author for her |
B.her son was too noisy in the supermarket |
C.what her son said to the author was rude |
D.her son might have frightened the author |
A.They taught her at home by themselves. |
B.They inspired her to live as a normal kid. |
C.They encouraged her to be the best bicyclist. |
D.They often reminded her that she was different from other kids. |
A.decreased | B.spread |
C.occurred | D.focused |
A.She thinks they are lovely and full of curiosity. |
B.She can get strength and encouragement from them. |
C.She feels safe and confident to communicate with them. |
D.She wants to teach them to accept people for who they are. |