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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:110 题号:15720619

HEROES WHO HEAL

Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生) is an organization that delivers emergency medical support to people who need it most. They help those affected by wars, famine (饥荒), and epidemics (流行病). They work in areas where no health care is _______. At the very heart of the organization is the ______ that all people have the right to medical care regardless of their race, gender, or religion.

Doctors Without Borders was created in 1971 by a small group of doctors and ______ in France. They wanted to help people _______ major disasters. They considered people’s needs to be more important than national borders. “It’s simple really: go where the ______ are. It seems obvious but at the time it was a revolutionary (革命性的) concept because borders got in the way,” said founding member Dr. Bernard Kouchner.

The organization has offices in 21 countries, with its ______ in Geneva, Switzerland. They send out thousands of workers to more than 70 countries every year. Doctors Without Borders has conducted major relief efforts (救灾工作) all over the world. In 1999, they won the Nobel Peace Prize for their pioneering work. They received ______ for being fearless and self-sacrificing, and they showed “each victim had a human face,” said Nobel Committee Chairman Francis Sejersted.

The 2014 West Africa Ebola epidemic (埃博拉流行病) _____ Doctors Without Borders launch its largest emergency operation to help those ______ by the worst Ebola outbreak in history. Four thousand staff were organized to provide medical ______ in the three most affected countries Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia. Seeking to prevent further outbreaks, they immediately set up treatment centers to provide isolation and care. Within the first five months of the epidemic, Doctors Without Borders ______ more than 85% of Ebola cases. They continue to support these countries by running ______ clinics. These clinics help bring people back into society after being affected by the disease.

______ coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行病), Doctors Without Borders has launched a series of worldwide projects. The organization helps support and ______ health-care workers and has distributed (分发) more than two million protective equipment, masks, and hygiene kits (卫生设备). With more than 4 million lives already lost worldwide, Doctors Without Borders is working to ______ that the COVID-19 vaccine is available for those who need it at an affordable cost.

1.
A.alarmingB.averageC.annualD.available
2.
A.clueB.beliefC.customD.request
3.
A.journalsB.astronautsC.journalistsD.graduates
4.
A.suffering fromB.coming acrossC.benefiting fromD.judging from
5.
A.customersB.photographersC.patientsD.consumers
6.
A.headquartersB.branchesC.companiesD.institutes
7.
A.praiseB.gainC.fundD.recognition
8.
A.spottedB.witnessedC.provedD.strengthened
9.
A.defeatedB.attackedC.wrappedD.affected
10.
A.baseB.attemptC.aidD.authority
11.
A.cooperated withB.dealt withC.focused onD.fought for
12.
A.survivorsB.victimsC.donorsD.authors
13.
A.In addition toB.In charge ofC.In favor ofD.In response to
14.
A.exchangeB.contactC.trainD.attract
15.
A.ensureB.assureC.permitD.predict

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完形填空(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】Austin Perine looks like a superhero, with his cape(披风) flapping against his blue shirt. And he is indeed. But he is not your typical superhero. Two things set him ________: His “enemies”—hunger and homelessness—are very real. ________, he’s only four years old.

One day, Austin and his father, TJ Perine, were ________ a program on Animal Planet about a mother panda leaving her cubs(幼崽). “I told him that the cubs would be ________ for a while,” TJ says. “Austin didn’t know what homelessness meant, but he wanted to know more.”

Seeing this as a ________ moment, TJ took Austin to a local shelter that provides _______, food, and other services for homeless men. There they saw some homeless men who are hungry and sad. Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them ________?”

That day, Austin used his ________ to buy each man a Burger King sandwich and handed the food out himself. Seeing what their ________ meant to those men, they returned the next week. Austin again _______ into his piggy bank to buy sandwiches, which he handed out along with his new catchphrase(标语), “Don’t forget to show love!”

After he returned every week for five weeks, word of Austin’s acts of ________ spread through social media. Burger King jumped aboard, ________ to donate $1,000 a month for an entire year toward the ________. Soon, churches and shelters across the country began inviting Austin to come ________ food in other poverty-prone areas.

As for Austin, he continues to ________ food, smiles, and his inspirational message of love. “It makes me feel like I’m saving the day.”

1.
A.apartB.downC.asideD.in
2.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.YetD.Also
3.
A.attendingB.designingC.watchingD.broadcasting
4.
A.lonelyB.livelyC.hopelessD.homeless
5.
A.valuableB.teachableC.memorableD.reliable
6.
A.propertyB.housingC.luxuryD.pension
7.
A.thinkB.actC.smileD.weep
8.
A.incomeB.benefitC.salaryD.allowance
9.
A.capacityB.presenceC.reputationD.inspection
10.
A.dippedB.brokeC.lookedD.walked
11.
A.powerB.patienceC.kindnessD.courage
12.
A.ceasingB.offeringC.pretendingD.hesitating
13.
A.causeB.behaviorC.businessD.choice
14.
A.prepareB.provideC.distributeD.serve
15.
A.carry outB.give outC.sell outD.set out
2021-04-22更新 | 146次组卷
完形填空(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】Seventeen-year-old Nadia Clarke talks about her African experience.

Last summer I got the chance to spend a month______in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was ____ in studying medicine at university. I thought it was the perfect chance to get some experience and to see if I really wanted to be a ( n ) ____ .

It was a month that changed my life. I was ____ to a world that is very ____ to mine in so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many of the families over there are and how ___   their lives can be. But I was also amazed at how ____ people go about their everyday lives . The way they ____ together and help each other is a real inspiration, and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have ____. I think many of us don't realise how lucky we are.

Every day, I spent a lot of time ____ floors and changing bed sheets, and I also got to spend some time ____ the patients. Although my work in the hospital was rather hard, I'm very delighted that I could do something meaningful. And I got the chance to ____ some doctors and ask them about the profession in person. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, but none of them changed my mind about being a doctor. In fact, they only made me more ____ to do medicine.

After the experience, I know ____ what I'm going to do: I want to work for an international organisation like the Red Cross and try my best to ____ people overseas who haven't been as lucky in life as me.I can't wait to get started.

1.
A.performingB.relaxingC.volunteeringD.struggling
2.
A.interestedB.patientC.wrongD.alone
3.
A.physicistB.managerC.educatorD.doctor
4.
A.provedB.introducedC.limitedD.born
5.
A.differentB.importantC.attractiveD.similar
6.
A.satisfyingB.difficultC.ordinaryD.meaningless
7.
A.positivelyB.independentlyC.calmlyD.comfortably
8.
A.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join
9.
A.createdB.doubtedC.forgottenD.provided
10.
A.protectingB.paintingC.removingD.cleaning
11.
A.looking afterB.learning fromC.taking overD.cheering for
12.
A.argue withB.think aboutC.write toD.talk to
13.
A.determinedB.gratefulC.nervousD.disappointed
14.
A.hardlyB.easilyC.exactlyD.possibly
15.
A.encourageB.praiseC.preventD.help
2020-12-18更新 | 58次组卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是17岁的Amanda创建NEST4US慈善组织给忍饥挨饿的人们提供食物的故事。

【推荐3】NEST4US, a charity organization, was born when 17-year-old Amanda realized how much food waste there is, how many _________ people there are, and how simple it would be to use the food waste to help the people in need. “There was a _________ man standing on a corner and he was holding a _________ that said “Hungry Need Food,” she remembers. “So I gave him my _________. It was so _________, it only took me 30 seconds, and it really _________ him.”

Hunger is just one of the many serious problems of living on the streets. But the ease of this small act _________ her to find a way to get food to the people who need it the most. She didn’t think too much about it and decided to just _________.

How would she _________ this huge task? Many kids have difficulty talking on the phone but talking to strangers is not a problem for Amanda, who says she emails, calls, and __________ to business owners to ask for money. From there, she and other volunteers __________ enough food.

“We have 1.5 times the amount of food we need to __________ every person on the planet, it’s just a matter of how to hand it out,” she says matter-of-factly, “__________ there are so many people who want to help the hungry people all you have to do is to ask them.”

She thinks running NEST4US has __________ her life skills like time management, public speaking and leadership. “What it’s really given me is this viewpoint, of putting other people __________.” she says.

1.
A.outgoingB.hungryC.confidentD.curious
2.
A.carelessB.uselessC.homelessD.hopeless
3.
A.bookB.cupC.ticketD.sign
4.
A.clothesB.lunchC.packageD.name
5.
A.difficultB.easyC.suitableD.amazing
6.
A.annoyedB.upsetC.helpedD.discouraged
7.
A.inspiredB.influencedC.attractedD.invited
8.
A.applyB.actC.exploreD.attract
9.
A.quitB.avoidC.completeD.stop
10.
A.readsB.talksC.turnsD.draws
11.
A.turn upB.go upC.pick upD.set up
12.
A.relateB.findC.feedD.cheat
13.
A.ClearlyB.PossiblyC.SuccessfullyD.Thankfully
14.
A.improvedB.madeC.producedD.treated
15.
A.firstB.asideC.intoD.down
2023-06-13更新 | 26次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般