When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.
The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why, he said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for shallow (浅的)roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important. So he never watered his trees. He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They’re very big and strong now. I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down.
1. We know from the reading, the doctor ______.A.didn’t know how to plant trees at all |
B.had his own ways of planting trees |
C.wasn’t good at his own medical job |
D.had nothing to do but plant trees |
A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning |
B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier |
C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later |
D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore |
A.beat all his trees with a rolled-up newspaper |
B.often water his trees |
C.took too much care of his trees |
D.didn’t have a large field |
A.his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs' |
B.his trees will not be beaten down |
C.his sons will be better at planting trees |
D.his sons will be able to face difficulties |
A.Watering Trees |
B.Growing Roots |
C.Doctor and his Neighbor |
D.Father and his Children |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a £100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like to have this £100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said, “I am going to give this bill to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made this bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it?” Hands went into the air.
“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped(踩) on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled(弄皱) bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.
“My friends,” he said, “You’ve learned a valued lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it didn’t go down in value. It was still worth £100.”
Many times in our lives, we’re dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you drop or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE .
You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!
1. The story happened ________.A.when the teacher gave the students some advice on how to learn English. |
B.when the students were having a meeting. |
C.when the teacher gave the students a speech. |
D.when the students were discussing something interesting with their teachers. |
A.went up in value | B.was worth much |
C.didn’t reduce in value | D.was still ours |
A.the students put up their hands again. |
B.the students put down their hands. |
C.the students agreed to what the teacher said |
D.the students put their hands in front of them |
A.Because he wanted to give a lecture about money. |
B.Because he was used to dropping a bill on the floor and stepping on it. |
C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of the students. |
D.Because he wanted to make the students know what the value was. |
【推荐2】Last semester in my final year of high school, I had a kind teacher whom I can never forget. I was not the best student when it came to writing tests. I had to work extra hard to get good marks, although I enjoyed learning. Anyway, this class that I truly enjoyed still had me struggling to do well on my tests. My teacher willingly helped me and was always willing to answer my questions, and I greatly appreciated it. He was a remarkable teacher, always reaching out to students and helping them achieve their greatest potential.
I remember the day of writing my final exam, I was the last one still writing in the exam room as always, reviewing my exam paper, while everyone else had already finished and left the room. After turning in my exam-paper, I started to leave the classroom, but decided to turn around and say what I had meant to say.
What I did right then was that I sincerely thanked my teacher for everything. What I said to him lastly meant a lot more to him than I thought it would —“I really enjoyed this class.” I did not think much about it. I was just being honest with him, but the look on his face was remarkable. He seemed really touched and appreciated my simple comment, just knowing that one of his students had truly enjoyed his class. That is what I call a simple, yet very meaningful act of kindness to brighten a teacher’s day, because they work so hard for us and truly inspire us to learn.
It is what we say and do to show concern to others that can make somebody else’s day extra special. I believe that a simple praise can mean a lot more than one can think.
1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A.The author was good at learning. |
B.The author didn’t do well in writing. |
C.The classes had me struggling. |
D.The teacher answered all my questions. |
A.He taught him how to learn. |
B.He let him pass the tests. |
C.He helped arouse his potential. |
D.He listened to him patiently. |
A.Honest and kind. | B.Kind and outstanding. |
C.Special and patient. | D.Skillful and clever. |
A.A teacher is always helping his students. |
B.We should be honest with others. |
C.We should appreciate others’ help. |
D.A simple comment matters a lot to others. |
【推荐3】After long hours of waiting for my friend at the bus station, I got tired and wanted to just leave and plan another meeting.
As I was still deciding, there came a man selling shoes and started showing them to me so that I could buy or something. I just smiled and said “thank you”. I don’t know if it was the smile or what but the young man stepped closer and stood beside me and started talking to me. “You know I didn’t just end up like this, selling shoes. I had a life… had a family but one day life just turned upside down and all was gone just like that,” he said. In short, his wife stole all his money, sold his car and house. It was really a hard time for him and he was psychologically anguished. A lot happened and then he decided to pick up the pieces of his life. That’s when he started making and selling shoes to earn a living.
As I stood there listening to him pour out his heart and story of his life. I was still surprised how in the world can someone be so open to a total stranger like that and it occurred to me that some people get relieved that way. You see, a lot of times we meet people and most of them have burdens in their hearts and some of them don’t even have a person to talk to, so I’ve learned to be good to all people and always give them my time to listen to what they have to say. By doing this it will not only help that particular person but also the one who listens since you get to learn something and see the other side of life.
1. What do the author’s smile and “thank you” mean?A.He/She took interest in the man’s story. |
B.He/She wanted to have a look at the shoes. |
C.He/She had no intention to buy anything. |
D.He/She was busy thinking his/her own things. |
A.Angry. | B.Painful. | C.Guilty. | D.Shy. |
A.He was brave enough to continue his life. |
B.He listened to others to bring them relief. |
C.He got inspired after talking to the author. |
D.He always talked to strangers about his life. |
A.Speak out our trouble. | B.Learn to listen. |
C.Pour out our hearts. | D.Be kind to strangers. |
【推荐1】I was sitting at my kitchen table the other day with a pen, notebook, calculator and a pile of bills. I was doing my monthly budget. There were bills for electric water, rent, insurance, the car payment, the phone bill, and the cable bill. Plus money needed to be set aside for food, gas, clothes and hopefully a little left over to save for those unexpected bills that always seemed to show up. When I was done, I shook my head, closed my eyes and thought of a time long ago when I would regularly get treasures.
When I was a boy, we lived across the road from Camp Caesar. It held week long camps all through the summer and my grandma who I lovingly called “Nanny” worked in her big kitchen. I remember slipping there getting a smile, a hug, a kiss and a hot roll from Nanny. Then she would always take deep in her pockets and pull out a treasure, a shiny quarter. She would give it to me and I would run down the hill to either get an ice cold can of coke from the pop machine or I would head to the camp’s swimming pool where I could buy a warm cup of cherry coke for 15 cents and a tiny 10 cent bag of chips from a stand. I took my time because it was always a big decision. It was nice too feeling so rich for a few minutes.
Looking back now I can see that the real treasure was not the quarter at all. It was the love with which Nanny gave it to me. I would have still visited her at work every day if I had never gotten a single quarter. It was her smile, hugs, and kisses that were priceless in my heart then and now.
The old saying is true, “With your work you can make a living, but it is with your love that you make a life.” You can always welcome love into your heart, soul and mind. And you can always share your love with others. It is that one treasure that lasts forever.
1. According to Paragraph 1, what was the author trying to figure out?A.Where to get treasures. | B.What food and supplies to buy. |
C.How to sort out these bills at hand. | D.How to balance the money available. |
A.A kind of bread | B.A kind of act. |
C.A sound. | D.A greeting. |
A.Considerate. | B.Generous. |
C.Affectionate. | D.Enthusiastic. |
A.To change people’s heart and soul. |
B.To show what we should value in life. |
C.To explain work and love can make a life. |
D.To advise more love and sharing in childhood. |
【推荐2】I have beard that it takes many more muscles to frown(皱眉头)than to smile. Is it true,and does that mean that smiling is easier?
Phil Discarson, Preston, England
I read on a website (www.straightdope.com) that the opposite is true. According to someone called Doctor Song, a plastic surgeon, you use 12 main muscles for a genuine smile, but only 11 for a frown. But he says that even though we use more muscles to smile, ifs actually easier because, since we smile more often than we frown, our smiling muscles are in better condition.
Carl Preston, San Francisco, USA
It depends what you mean by smiling. Remember that line from Shakespeare, “a man may smile and smile and be a villain' —I think it^ from his play Hamlet. Anyone can look as if they are smiling by using the zygomaticus major and minor (they pull up the comers of the mouth), the levator labii super ions (which pull up the mouth and the comers of the nose) and the risorius (which pulls the comer of the mouth to one side). But that's not a real smile. A real smile uses the orbicularis oculi, which encircle each eye, and so when you smile like this, these muscles tighten the skin round the eye to give that ‘crinkling’ effect which creates ‘laughter’ lines. That’s a REAL smile!
Sarah Green (Dr), Birmingham, UK
Counting the muscles,it takes to smile and frown isn’t the issue,for me. I am more interested in the fact that you can find examples of the saying that ‘it takes less effort to smile than to frown’ as far back as the 19th century. That’s because it’s a piece of advice, not a scientific fact. ‘Smile, and the world smiles with you? is another saying like that. Others say that if you smile, you will almost always feel happier. So which comes first, the smile or the happiness?
Well I just read some research, which said that when we smile (or frown), our bodies get the message, even if we are only pretending. Apparently, they got some people to pretend to be angry, sad, sick, etc., and use the appropriate facial expressions, and measured what happened to their bodies. And the unbelievable thing was that even though the test subjects knew they were acting, their bodies didn't. Their heart rates increased, their skin temperature got hotter and there were signs of sweating—all physical signals of real anger, etc.
Felicity Poole, Amsterdam, Holland
1. What can be concluded from the three replies to Phil Discarson’s question?A.It is self-evident that frowning needs more muscles than smiling. |
B.More research has been carried out about smiling than frowning. |
C.There is no agreement as to whether frowning or smiling is easier. |
D.Adequate evidence has been found that smiling is better than frowning. |
A.the comers of the mouth | B.the comers of the nose |
C.the eyes | D.the lines on the cheeks |
A.Forced smiles cause harm to our bodies. |
B.Our bodies will mistake a false smile to be a real one. |
C.Pretending to smile will serve the opposite purpose. |
D.Smiles usually come later than happiness. |
【推荐3】Mr. Smith, the professor at my business class, had a unique way of going over the answers to our weekly tests. For each question, he would ask a random student for their answer and then continue to grill(盘问追问) him/her, forcing him/her to defend that answer. It was certainly a memorable way to review. How I wished I’d been a more experienced student and got used to the professor’s grilling! I wasn’t, though.
But in my anatomy class, Dr. Cuddy introduced “high power” and “low power” body positions, saying “high power” positions involve taking up much space and making yourself look big, while “low power” poses, in contrast, involve making yourself look small, keeping your arms and legs crossed and held close. People tend to see others with high power poses as natural leaders, and are more willing to hire them. Her research finding was that spending just two minutes standing in a high power pose increased a person’s feeling of power and self-confidence. She wanted us to try it out.
On my next quiz-review day, instead of bending over my book studying quietly, I sat up straight and spread out my books and notebooks on the entire surface of my desk. When our teacher asked if anyone had any questions about the material before we began our quiz review, I raised my hand.
The effect was surprising. My professor answered my question as if talking to a colleague, and I had a wonderful feeling of calm. Suddenly, I realized that the important thing was that I was participating. I just needed to engage fully in the class and learn.
Today, before a presentation or a test, I spend a few minutes “thinking big”-taking up space and being seen. It calms me down and when I do, my best always turns out to be pretty good.
1. How did the author perform in his business class?A.He was good at defending his answer. |
B.He had difficulty getting used to the professor. |
C.He did good memorization for his weekly tests. |
D.He felt confident to question against the teacher. |
A.Keeping their arms crossed at a talk. |
B.Keeping their desks clean in class. |
C.Using low-power poses in class. |
D.Taking a high-power pose briefly. |
A.Discussing the content with his classmates. |
B.Going over his lessons without being seen. |
C.Making himself look big and get noticed. |
D.Collecting things on his desk to make it clean. |
A.Favorable. |
B.Doubtful. |
C.Critical. |
D.Indifferent. |
【推荐1】Potatoes, Eggs and Coffee
Once upon a time a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn’t know how she was going to make it. She was tired of fighting and struggling all the time. It seemed just as one problem was solved, another one soon followed.
Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes in one pot, eggs in the second pot, and ground coffee beans in the third pot.
He then let them sit and boil, without saying a word to his daughter. The daughter, felt puzzled and waited impatiently, wondering what he was doing.
After twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. He then ladled the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her he asked, “Daughter, what do you see?”
“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she replied quickly.
“Look closer,” he said, “and touch the potatoes.” She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to try the coffee. Its rich taste brought a smile to her face.
He then explained that the potatoes, the eggs and coffee beans had each faced the same adversity-the boiling water. However, each one reacted differently. The potato went in strong and hard, but in boiling water, it became soft and weak. The egg was fragile, with the thin outer shell protecting its liquid interior until it was put in the boiling water. Then the inside of the egg became hard. However, the ground coffee beans were unique. After they were exposed to the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.
“Which are you,” he asked his daughter. “When misfortune knocks on your door, how do you respond? Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
1. What did the woman complain to her father, a chef?A.She couldn’t cook potatoes, eggs and coffee well. |
B.She didn’t know what would happen to potatoes, eggs and coffee after they were cooked with boiling water. |
C.She didn’t know how to deal with problems coming after her one by one. |
D.She was frightened by the miserable things in her life. |
A.Because the father was a chef and he wanted to show off his cooking skills. |
B.Because potatoes, eggs and coffee were the daughter’s favourite food. |
C.Because the father wanted to make an experiment in front of his daughter. |
D.Because the father wanted to teach the daughter how to respond to misfortune in life. |
A.When something miserable happens in life, the only thing that truly matters is what happens within us. |
B.The first response to deal with complaints of miserable life is to satisfy our appetite. |
C.There is no need to complain because dissatisfaction happens to everyone everywhere. |
D.There are at least three responses to any difficulty: perseverance, giving up or hesitation. |
【推荐2】Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson Arizona. My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him, as a schoolgirl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone were my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day, my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in doing so, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
1. In the writer’s earliest memories, how was her father?A.Fat. | B.Successful. | C.Kind. |
A.He did not love his children. |
B.He expected his daughter got straight A’s. |
C.Their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. |
A.He seemed unhappy with her. |
B.He became gentle and friendly. |
C.He was still strict and critical. |
A.Her father’s apologies. |
B.Her father’s funny facial expressions. |
C.Her father’s childhood pictures and stories. |
【推荐3】It was the middle of winter some 30 years ago. I was a young father with three little children counting on me. I worked in a sawmill (锯木厂).
As I got ready to go to work I wrapped band aids around my fingers and put more in my pockets. Cutting and piling up wood for eight hours a day had caused my fingers to split (裂开) and bleed at their tips in the cold, dry winter air.
That day at work was harder than normal. We were short-handed on workers. The machines kept breaking down. We had to rush to catch up as the wood piled up. On top of that, all the heaters in the building had stopped working and we could see our breath as we spent hours working there.
When the work day finally ended, I walked wearily toward the washroom, took off my work gloves, and checked my aching fingers. The splits were worse than ever and I had bled through the band - aids again. I felt so tired. I wondered how long I could keep doing this, if things would ever get any better, and why life was so hard.
After driving home, I tried to put a smile on my face as I opened the front door. But instead, one appeared naturally. My daughter ran up to me, yelled “Daddy!” and wrapped her little arms around my neck. I lifted her up and my heart filled with love. My tired body didn’t feel so tired anymore. My aches and pains disappeared into her hug, And the joy in my heart chased the sadness away. At that moment I kissed my little girl’s cheek and held her tight. I knew I could continue and that things would get better.
1. What was the author’s situation 30 years ago?A.He was young man teaching students. | B.He was a retired person owning a sawmill. |
C.He worked in a factory as an accountant. | D.He had a heavy burden of raising children. |
A.There were not enough workers. | B.Workers that day were not tall enough. |
C.All the heaters had stopped working. | D.The machines stopped working repeatedly. |
A.he was very tired | B.he felt very relieved |
C.he wore heavy clothes | D.he was walking up and down |
A.a face | B.a smile | C.the door | D.his daughter |
A.family can give us support | B.labor work is not that hard |
C.it is better to have just one kid | D.it is important for kids to study hard |