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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:179 题号:15840846
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Our world has been greatly affected by global warming and it is critical (关键的) that people, young and old, join hands to fight it. Most     1    (important), children today should learn to be eco­friendly at a young age.

It is believed that the nation should ask schools     2    (have) a class about “Green Living”. Every school should teach students to know about global warming and what they can do to reduce their carbon footprints. In the classes, students could be assigned to find several     3    (solve) to energy problems while learning about their effects     4     the earth. Students also should     5    (encourage) to use what they learned in class at home.

Too many people think that global warming is not a threat, but it is one of our     6    (big) problems. Steps     7    (take) to be “green” in the school are so effective. What would children be learning if the school’s lights were always left on and there were no recycling bins?

Green living and green schools are part of     8     new wave sweeping over the nation. How will our future leaders respond after years of living in a community     9     protecting our world’s natural environment just isn’t considered important?Schools and the government should teach young people to devote     10    (they) to dealing with global warming.

【知识点】 课程 环境保护

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The Ministry of Education has released a new curriculum (课程) standard for labor education in compulsory education (义务教育)     1     (recent).

Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic     2     (clean), wash vegetables and peel fruit. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their socks and shoes, know     3     to make cold dishes. Fifth and sixth graders should master     4     skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs, or fried eggs with tomato.

For middle school students, they     5     (encourage) to cook three or four dishes independently. They should learn how to make one or two kinds of     6     (tradition) handicrafts (手工艺品), and experience one or two types of new technologies, modern service or volunteer work.

The new curriculum requires families     7     (take) part in students’ labor education. Schools should use various means to help parents realize the     8     (important) of labor education and help parents make household lists to improve students’ independence.

The curriculum is widely discussed on social media. Netizens,     9     welcomed such courses, said it is necessary to teach students basic skills. Some have regretted not learning such skills during     10     (they) school days.

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The most impressive class Joe has ever had is the English literature class about Charlotte’s Web last semester.

    1     struck him most was the teacher’s passion for literature. Her plot explanation, character analysis and theme extraction helped him see the novel in a new light. Apart from her in-depth exploration, she also involved the students in a discussion,     2     (encourage) them to share and comment. Joe was amazed at how engaged he was and how much he learned. He even left the class feeling     3     (motivate) to major in literature in future.

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In America, summer reading programs     1    (offer) at most area libraries. Participants can report their reading     2     prizes. Most state libraries work together on developing themes for summer reading so that they can share resources.

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Summer reading programs are particularly important for children and teens     5     (return) to school in the fall. Reading can prevent summer reading loss,     6     is also called “Summer Slide”. Summer reading loss occurs when students do not read over the summer. As     7     result, they’re no longer at grade level when they start school again in the fall. According to the research, reading just five books over the summer is OK.

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Summer reading programs are for more than children as they are programs for adults, too. If parents read in front of their children, it     10     (provide) good modeling for the little ones.

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