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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:130 题号:15847118

Aesthetic thought (美学思想, 审美理念) of a distinctively modern art emerged during the 18th century. The western philosophers and critics of this time devoted much attention to such matters as natural beauty, the purity, and representation—a trend ______ the central position they had given to the philosophy of nature.______ that time, however, the philosophy of art has become ever more famous and has begun to ______ the philosophy of nature. Various issues ______ to the philosophy of art have had a ______ impact on the or 20th-century aesthetics. Among these are problems relating to the theory of form of art and to the distinction between representation and expression. Still another far-reaching question has to do with the value of art. Two ______ theoretical positions have taken on this issue: one holds that art and its appreciation are a ______ to some recognized moral good,______ the other maintains that art is in itself valuable and an end. Underlying this whole issue is the concept of taste, one of the basic concerns of aesthetics. In recent years there has also been an increasing preoccupation with art as the prime object of critical judgement. Corresponding to the trend in contemporary aesthetic thought,______ have followed either of two approaches. In one criticism is ______ to the analysis and interpretation of the work of art.______, it is devoted to the response to the aesthetic object and to justifying a particular way of perceiving it.

Over the years, aesthetics has developed into a ______ field of knowledge and inquiry. The ______ of contemporary aesthetic include such problems as the nature of style and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgement to culture; the relevance of psychology ______ the criticism of art; and the place of aesthetic judgement in ______ reasoning in the conduct of everyday affairs.

1.
A.leadingB.conductingC.takingD.reflecting
2.
A.SinceB.ForC.AtD.Before
3.
A.transplantB.transmitC.displaceD.replace
4.
A.chiefB.centralC.mainD.prior
5.
A.remarkedB.markedC.regradedD.considered
6.
A.opposingB.similarC.sameD.confusing
7.
A.methodB.meansC.mindD.moral
8.
A.andB.orC.thoughD.while
9.
A.artistsB.authoritiesC.criticsD.psychologists
10.
A.owingB.usedC.opposedD.restricted
11.
A.In the otherB.In anotherC.On the otherD.For another
12.
A.narrowB.broadC.visualD.moral
13.
A.consequencesB.moralsC.concernsD.believes
14.
A.toB.onC.forD.by
15.
A.theoreticalB.idealC.technicalD.practical
【知识点】 美术与摄影 说明文

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A.unexpectedlyB.suspiciouslyC.partiallyD.undoubtedly
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A.recognitionB.wonderC.wealthD.definition
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A.limitsB.solutionsC.linksD.talents
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A.poweredB.publishedC.permittedD.pointed
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A.employingB.recognizingC.occupyingD.contributing
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