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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:176 题号:16871102
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has seen great benefits since the launch of its carbon trading market a year ago.

The program has played     1     important role in raising low-carbon awareness. Although it only gets the power generation industry involved now, the initiative of pricing carbon emissions (排放) has boosted the     2     (develop) of carbon-related services in industries beyond. Right now more than 9,800 companies are providing such services, of which over 1,800     3     (establish) last year.

Carbon trading is the process of buying and selling permits to send out greenhouse gases. Opened     4     July 16, 2021, the market now includes     5     (national) 2,162 power-generating companies, covering about 4.5 billion tons of carbon emissions. That has made China the world’s     6     (large) market for carbon trading. The program puts carbon emission limits on every unit of electricity a power plant generates. After each cycle of trading, companies     7     have leftover carbon allowances (额度) can sell them to others. If     8     (fall) short, they’ll have to buy allowances.

The program has proven its value in motivating companies     9     (reduce) emissions at a lower cost. However, officials say China needs to make further efforts to improve the support systems, get the market to run smoothly     10     enhance the quality of carbon emission data.

【知识点】 环境保护 政治政策

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