组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 文化 > 中国文化与节日
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:46 题号:17179778

Singles Day falls on every November 11th, and as the name suggests, this relatively new holiday is one only for people who are still living single lives. I was a bit surprised when I googled ‘Singles Day’ on the Internet, to find that China is the only country in the world that has set aside a special day for singles to celebrate their lives.

*The Origin of Singles Day

An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives. None of them were married, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong.

One day they played Mahjong from 11 in the morning until 11 at night. During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the ‘four columns’ card (the card shows four independent, parallel (并行) columns in two lines). Even more of a coincidence (巧合), it was Nov 11, or 11/11. In order to remember the day, they called it Singles Day.

*University culture

Singles Day was first celebrated at various universities in Nanjing, capital city of Jiangsu Province during the 1990s. It got the name Singles Day because the date consists of four “ones”. These college students have since graduated, and carried their university tradition into society, Singles Day is now a special day for all fashionable youths.

*______

The main way to celebrate Singles Day is to have dinner with your single friends, but it’s important that each person go Dutch to show their independence. People also hold “blind date” parties trying to say goodbye to their single lives.

For breakfast on Singles Day, singles often eat four youtiao representing the four “one” in “11. 11” and one baozi representing the middle dot.

Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their single lives on this day. Many attend “blind date” parties and many people choose to marry on this day. In addition to meaning “single”, the four “ones” of the date can also mean “only one” as in “the only one for me”, some people will use this date and this meaning to tell their special someone that they are the only “one” in their heart.

1. Singles Day got its name because ______.
A.single persons celebrate the dayB.the date is made up of four “one”
C.it was first celebrated at universities in NanjingD.the persons who play mahjong are four single men
2. Singles Day ______.
A.is celebrated not only in universities but also in societyB.is celebrated mainly by holding “blind date” parties
C.was first celebrated in the early 21st centuryD.was first celebrated by playing Mahjong
3. Which of the following fits in the blank best in the passage? ______
A.Special breakfast.B.The only one for me.C.Creative celebration.D.Saying goodbye to single lives.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A.each of the singles doesn’t pay for their own meal while having dinner together
B.many singles often eat four youtiao and one baozi for breakfast every morning
C.many singles attend parties where blind people are present on Singles Day
D.Singles Day is very popular with young people in particular in China

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
【推荐1】It’s fun to dream about vacationing in Europe, but international flights are not always particularly affordable. If you’re looking to experience a taste of European culture, however, there are many places in the US with a European heritage(传统).
St. Augustine Florida

Founded by Spanish settlers in 1565, St. Augustine is full of Spanish-inspired architecture, historical sites and other attractions. The Colonial Quarter is a popular tourist area, and there are many places to grab traditional Spanish food.

Holland, Michigan

Holland was settled in 1847 by Dutch Calvinist separatists, under the leadership of Dr Albertus van Raalte. Terrible economic conditions in the Netherlands forced them to emigrate(移居国外), while their desires for religious freedom led them to unite and settle together as a group. Much of the original architecture was destroyed in an 1871 fire, but the city still has many windmills, eateries, art and even an annual tulip festival and holiday market.

New Glarus, Wisconsin

More than 160 years after it was founded, New Glarus has maintained much of its Swiss heritage and old world traditions. New Glarus’ Swiss immigrant roots are proudly on display with its Alpine architecture, Swiss Historical Village Museum and Yodel Club. The Wisconsin village also puts on cultural events like the Heidi Folk Festival and Swiss Volksfest.

Solvang, California

Located near Santa Barbara, Solang is a charming California city with Danish roots.   A group of immigrates from Denmark founded Solvang just over 100 years ago to create a Danish home away from home. As such, the city is full of Danish architecture, restaurants, shops and even a copy of Copenhagen’s famous Little Mermaid statue.

1. Which US city might have the longest European origin ?
A.St. AugustineB.HollandC.New GlarusD.Solvang
2. Why did Dutch Calvinist separates decide to emigrate?
A.To reveal the dark side of their native place.
B.To pursue religious freedom and economic opportunities.
C.To found a Dutch community with united power.
D.To seek for a US state with better social welfare.
3. Which of the following originates from Denmark?
A.Yodel Club.B.The Heidi Folk Festival.
C.The Colonial Quarter.D.The Little Mermaid statue.
2019-08-11更新 | 93次组卷
阅读理解-阅读表达(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了中国教育部启动的一项京剧项目,以及公众对该项目的反应和质疑。
【推荐2】阅读表达

Peking opera, known as China’s national opera, is a combination of music, dance and art and is widely regarded as a full expression of Chinese culture. Today, this art form is facing the danger of extinction as the younger generation is mostly interested in pop culture.

A Peking opera project for primary and secondary schools was launched by China’s Ministry of Education. But it has met with a cold reaction from the public. More than half of the 1, 000 respondents from ten big cities expressed doubts about the practical meaning of the project in the survey conducted by the Social Survey Institute of China.

The project plans to add 15 Peking opera pieces into music courses in 200 schools in ten provinces. The pilot programs will last from March to July next year. At present, teaching materials and video tapes are still in production, China News Service reported. The Ministry of Education hopes that the promotional course can help students better appreciate Chinese culture and cultivate a love for the mother country.

The surveyed people do recognize Peking opera as a comprehensive (综合性的) art form and a representative of the traditional culture. They also understand the purpose of the educational project. However, they wonder whether it is necessary for every student to learn to sing Peking opera, when they are already stressed from endless exams. In fact, most music teachers themselves know little about this ancient art form, and thus are not confident in arousing (激起) students’ Interest in its slow pace and abstruse (深奥的) lyrics.

1. What’s Peking opera widely regarded as? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________
2. What does the underlined word “extinction” in Paragraph I mean? (No more than 3 words)
________________________________
3. Why did China’s Ministry of Education launch a Peking opera project for primary and secondary schools? (No more than 20 words)
________________________________
4. Why are most music teachers not confident in teaching Peking opera pieces? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________
5. What do you think of the Peking opera project for schools? (No more than 20 words)
________________________________
2024-01-21更新 | 128次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】New Year's Eve Foods for Good Luck

New Year's Eve is a festival time celebrated around the world with friends, family, fireworks and foods. Do you have any New Year's Eve food traditions? Read through the foods below to figure out the best New Year's Eve foods.


Greens

Greens are a late crop mostly grown in the south, so they're easy to find in the colder months. They are go-to New Year's Eve foods because they look like money.


Cornbread

Mix and match a few different New Year's Eve food traditions with black-eyed peas, greens, and cornbread to make a fortune. As the Southern saying goes, “ peas for pennies, greens for dollars, and cornbread for gold. ”


Soba

In Japan, soba is the traditional New Year's food of choice. The length of the soba noodles is said to symbolize a long life. Part of the tradition is eating the whole noodle since the luck runs out if you break or chew the noodle.


Grapes

Make sure to add grapes to your New Year's food. On New Year's Eve, the Spanish eats a grape for each strike of midnight, with each representing a page of the calendar ahead. If one is bitter, watch out for that month!


Pork

Pigs are a lucky New Year5s Eve food because they move forward when they eat. They are also rotund (圆胖的),symbolizing a fat wallet ahead. And the meat itself is fattier than other cuts of meat, making this New Year's Eve food both tasty and a symbol of richness.


Cake

Ring-shaped cakes are a symbol of coming full circle, making them a perfect New Year's food. This tradition roots in the Greeks who make a traditional Vasilopita with a hidden coin baked inside. If you get the piece with the coin, you'll have good luck for a year.


Fish

Fish are believed to be a lucky New Year’s Eve food because their scales look like coins, and they swim in groups, which relates to the idea of abundance. Plus, fish swim forward, which represents progress.

So, try some of these dishes for your next New Year's Eve party to bring luck to all your guests and yourself.

1. Which of the New Year's Eve foods has nothing to do with wealth?
A.Fish.B.Grapes.
C.Pork.D.Cornbread.
2. Japanese consider the length of soba noodles as a symbol of _______.
A.richnessB.progress
C.a long lifeD.coming full circle
3. In Greek, if one gets a piece of cake with a coin hidden inside, for a year, he or she will be _______.
A.richB.fortunate
C.healthyD.fulfilling
2020-05-09更新 | 75次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般