Transport News
Light rail service closure
From 7.30 pm Friday 8 to 1 am Monday 11 October, L2 Randwick Line and L3 Kingsford Line light rail services will not run between Circular Quay and Central Chalmers Street, due to maintenance (保养) works. You can use other transport including trains or walking.
Ferry service closure
From Monday 6 September, F9 Watsons Bay Sydney Ferries services will not be stopping at Watsons Bay Wharf which will be receiving maintenance. The wharf (码头) should reopen to Sydney Ferry services from Saturday 18 September. A replacement bus service will run between Watsons Bay and Rose Bay wharves for the closing period.
Bus stop changes
From Monday 30 August, there will be some bus stop changes in order to complete construction work of the Bondi Junction Cycleway. A number of bus stops will be closed to provide convenience for construction work on Oxford Street from Monday 30 August to the end of November.
For more information on the Bondi Junction Cycleway project please visit the construction page on Waverley Council’s website.
Minor train timetable changes
On Saturday 12 June, some minor timetable changes are being made to train services. These changes are being introduced as part of a regular review of train services to help improve network reliability.
You can plan your new trip using the Trip Planner to see if your travel is affected by the changes. You can also check transport apps, indicator screens on platforms or listen for announcements at stations.
1. What is the transport to Watsons Bay Wharf on September 10th?| A．Light rail. | B．Ship. | C．Train. | D．Bus. |
| A．To maintain roads on Oxford Street. |
| B．To clear road blocks in the street. |
| C．To make construction work easier. |
| D．To replace some bus stop signs. |
| A．By paying attention to station announcements. |
| B．By reading Trip Planner’s indicator screens. |
| C．By referring to Waverley Council’s website. |
| D．By checking the notice boards on platforms. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Did you ever take the best train ride to get a first-hand view of a place? Here we go.
Trans-Siberian Railway, Russia The Trans-Siberian Railway is 5,772 miles long, making it one of the world’s longest train routes—it goes across Russia! You start in Moscow, cross the Ural Mountains and then the Siberian forest. Over the course of eight days, you’ll witness Lake Baikal, the world’s largest freshwater lake by volume.
Glacier Express, Switzerland
The Glacier Express connects two breathtaking mountain resorts: Zermatt and St. Moriz. Along the way, you’ll enjoy the astonishing beauty of the Swiss Alps and ride past great grassland, mountain lakes and across the Oberalp Pass at 6,706 feet high. This day-long journey also features 91 tunnels and 291 bridges.
Jacobite Steam Train, Scotland
Despite its short 84-mile round trip, you’ll see a lot on the Jacobite Steam Train. Your journey begins in the Scottish Highlands near Great Britain’s highest mountain, Ben Nevis. While in transit (途中)，you’ll see green hills, small towns, and cross over the famous Glenfinnan bridge over a valley.
Belmond Hiram Bingham, Peru
Named after the American explorer who rediscovered the Inca site in 1911, Belmond, the route itself is 57 miles and lasts about three and a half hours in each direction. This trip begins at the ancient capital city of Cusco, goes through the Sacred Valley of the Incas, and ends at the World Heritage Site in the Andes Mountains.
1. Which train goes through the Siberian forest?| A．Glacier Express. | B．Jacobite Steam Train. |
| C．Trans-Siberian Railway. | D．Belmond Hiram Bingham. |
| A．It was in honor of an American explorer. |
| B．It has about three hours’ round trip. |
| C．It was built in 1911 by an explorer. |
| D．It ends in the Sacred Valley. |
| A．They start from ancient capital cities. |
| B．They are among the world’s longest train routes. |
| C．They both pass through forests, lakes, valleys and mountains. |
| D．They present tourists with the beautiful scenery along the way. |
Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians Are Real Danger We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers. ■ Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probably the worst offenders. People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision. The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others. — Michael Horan ■ I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads. I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me. The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used. The police do nothing. What a laugh they are! The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的) jackets and lights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them. — Carol Harvey ■ Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red. I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him. Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists? It’s about time they were registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be treated and there might be an opportunity to claim compensation. — JML Write to Viewpoints of the newspaper. |
| A．drivers should be polite to cyclists |
| B．road accidents can actually be avoided |
| C．walking while using phones hurts one’s eyes |
| D．some pedestrians are a threat to road safety |
| A．Very few drivers are insured. | B．Cyclists ride fast on pavements. |
| C．Pedestrians go through red traffic lights. | D．Horse riders disrespect other road users. |
| A．the real source of road danger | B．ways to improve road facilities |
| C．measures to punish road offences | D．increased awareness of road rules |
【推荐3】Every driver loves sailing through a series of green lights without having to stop and wait at a traffic light. Now, thanks to artificial intelligence, German researchers have found a way to reduce time spent at crossings.
Called the KI4LSA project and funded by the Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure, the innovation is being tested. Scientists first studied algorithms (算法) taken from a busy crossing to learn about traffic patterns and where improvements were most needed. There is a great necessity to speed up waiting times at crossings as traditional methods are inflexible, according to the Fraunhofer Institute.
The new AI method uses radar sensors and high-resolution cameras to interpret traffic patterns in real-time. They can determine the speed of traffic as well as waiting times and combine this with algorithms. Scientists are currently trying this out at a busy crossing in Lemgo, Germany, with encouraging results.
The intelligent lights are said to improve traffic flow by 10 to 15 percent, which results in money saved; the EU estimates that traffic jams create economic damage that adds up to 100 billion euros a year. Apart from reducing commuting time, these traffic lights will reduce noise and CO2 emissions from cars idling (空转) at crossings.
Another exciting development in this research is the K14PED project, which studies pedestrians passing crossings. Using AI, researchers can identify how many people are waiting at a pedestrian crossing and whether some of these people will need extra time to cross the street. Using a 3D points cloud, they can tell if someone has disabilities or is elderly without identifying the individual. Because pedestrian buttons that are presently at crossings cannot determine if some people have special needs or are elderly, this is a real win. Such a needs-based system could reduce pedestrian waiting time by 30 percent, which could then decrease jaywalking (乱穿马路) by 25 percent.
Testing will be done until the late summer of 2022 in the German towns of Lemgo and Bielefeld, with researchers optimistic that it will be adopted by many countries. This technology is exciting news for pedestrians and drivers alike. It encourages safety, protects the environment, and may even give you more time to enjoy your morning coffee before heading off to work!
1. What is the function of AI in the KI4LSA project?| A．To avoid noise pollution. | B．To control the speed of traffic. |
| C．To remind people of traffic rules at crossings. | D．To provide real-time information about traffic. |
| A．Ways of improving traffic flow. | B．The development of artificial intelligence. |
| C．The effect of traffic jams on the environment. | D．Advantages caused by the intelligent lights. |
| A．It can be helpful to pedestrians with special needs. |
| B．It can identify the individual accurately. |
| C．It can avoid traffic accidents with a 3D points cloud. |
| D．It has been applied to streets in many countries. |
| A．The Bright Future of AI Technology | B．The Intelligent Traffic Lights: A Blessing for Transportation |
| C．Digital Traffic System: A Sign of Smart Cites | D．The New Traffic Service for Old Citizens |
The big eyes. . . the pointed ears. . . the soft hair. Cats are adorable, and I can understand why you want one.
If you are struggling to be persuasive, this is what you should do. Try to convince them that getting a cat will benefit them. Don’t constantly shout at them demanding a cat, but walk softly, be quiet and clever, like a cat in the night. Explain to them how much happier they will be with a cat, and how after a long day of work a little kitten would be the perfect friend to greet them.
Besides, it’s not enough to say that you want a cat because you like them. You must be more imaginative in convincing them how it will benefit you. A line I would use would be “If I get a cat, my grades will be better.”
Maybe a cat can help provide you with support when you are in your room alone for long periods of time doing your homework or revising, or that experience with a real animal will help you understand the animal kingdom for biology.
If they don’t give in to you and you still have a fondness for cats, then why not visit a friend who has one? It’s true that a cat doesn’t need a daily walk like a dog, but having any pet is a lot of responsibility, involving endless cleaning and feeding for your furry friend. Also, the number of cat cafes nowadays means that there are lots of opportunities to play with them and you do not have the messy task of cleaning up after them.
Sophie
1. Which of the following words has the same meaning as “adorable”?| A．Frightening. | B．Annoying | C．Lovely. | D．Reliable. |
| A．She is persuaded to adopt a cat. | B．She is not allowed to raise a cat. |
| C．She suffers from the loss of a cat. | D．She has no chance to play with a cat. |
| A．Walk softly and quietly like a cat. | B．Make up a story to win support. |
| C．Go to play with her friend’s cat. | D．Feed and clean cats in cat cafes. |
| A．An agony aunt. | B．A devoted guide. |
| C．A cafe owner. | D．A loving mother. |
【推荐2】Educational App Store
Busuu
Busuu helps you learn English language and the lesson's quality is guaranteed as it is based on CEFR language framework. Lessons range from beginners to advanced learners. Busuu is actually a great English app if you want to improve your spoken English by talking with native speakers.
Duolingo
Duolingo is one of the best English language apps today and highly recommended for English beginners. The system of the app helps you learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day. Duolingo structures your lessons that teach you about seven new words based on a topic and skill points being awarded for completing the lessons.
Memrise
Memrise uses some creative and easy ways to remember English words. The focus of this app is to help the users expand their vocabulary by learning English words in an effective way. Memrise also offers an offline mode to continue learning without Internet connection.
Rosetta Stone
Rosetta Stone is designed differently from average language apps on the marketplace today. It's trying to teach us English the way we'd learn it if we were children starting to learn the language. It has exercises designed to help you learn basic words. A variety of lessons are offered that Rosetta Stone has been using for years.
1. Which of the following is the most helpful for speaking?| A．Rosetta Stone. | B．Duolingo. |
| C．Memrise. | D．Busuu. |
| A．It serves English beginners. | B．It helps develop vocabulary. |
| C．It works online or offline. | D．It promises quick progress. |
| A．To give ways of learning. | B．To show its high technology. |
| C．To inspire language learners. | D．To promote its latest products. |
【推荐3】Amazing Exhibitions to See in 2023
Looking for your next culture fix? Explore the must-see exhibitions for the coming year.
The Adventure of Pottery, Kettles Yard, Cambridge
4 March - 25 June 2023
The potter, Lucie Rie, was a key figure in British post-war art. Her technical innovations permanently extended the language of studio pottery. Her achievements range from functional tableware to elegant bowls and vases. Rie’s early pots from the 1920s and 1930s underline the modernist principles of clarity and innovation.
Birds of America, Compton Verney
1 July - 1 October 2023
Audubon’s Birds of America examines the artistry and legacy of one of the world’s rarest and largest books. Published as a series between 1827 and 1838, Birds of America achieved international fame due to its epic scale and the book’s outstanding ornithological (鸟类学) illustrations. Compton Verney’s grounds are a wildlife reserve, making the perfect setting for the show.
Love Life, Charleston, East Sussex
1 September 2023 - 8 March 2024
David Hockney’s rarely-seen drawings from the late 1960s and 1970s. In 2017, David Hockney, one of Britain’s most popular and recognizable artists, painted the words “Love Life” on the final wall of the show. Explaining his actions, he said, “I love my work. And I think the work has love. Actually... I love life.”
Impressionists on Paper, Royal Academy
25 November 2023 - 10 March 2024
In the late 19th century, Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artists in France totally transformed the future direction of art and challenged the traditional attitudes. They lifted the status of works on paper, drawings, watercolours, etc., from something left in a studio to artworks in their own right. This exhibition brings together around 70 works for visitors.
1. Which exhibition would you go if you are interested in tableware?| A．The Adventure of Pottery. | B．Birds of America. |
| C．Impressionists on Paper. | D．Love life. |
| A．It’s the leading exhibition hall of UK. |
| B．It has a history of around 200 years. |
| C．It’s a safe place for wild animals to live. |
| D．It enjoys international fame for innovation. |
| A．One. | B．Two. |
| C．Three. | D．Four. |
