My father was attached to gardening by birth. One of my earliest memories is following Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging (挖) in the soil. The garden is a wonderland full of possibilities.
As Dad grew older, he still loved gardening. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still planted all sorts of plants. Sometimes, I would come over to visit. and we would walk together in the garden. But then something changed. Like the weeds that took over his garden, the cancer grew rapidly in Dad. I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to look after the garden.
Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me believe that Dad was dying was the state of his garden. That year, he only planted tomatoes. Too tired to weed them, he just tied them with strong strings (绳子) to the fence and let them be. It made me sad to see them ignored, so I would come over and water them once in a while, and remove the weeds. I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from the vine (藤). That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.
Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden. I decided I would start out with a few tomatoes. That morning when I moved to the garden, something caught the corner of my eyes and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil, happily playing in the soil.
1. Why did the author like his father’s garden when he was a child?A.It was a field that produced much food. |
B.It was a wonderful place with unexpected surprise. |
C.It was a place where he got educated. |
D.It was a piece of land covered with black soil. |
A.His son. | B.His illness. | C.His garden. | D.His grandson. |
A.That the garden wasn’t taken good care of by his father. |
B.His communication with his father. |
C.The condition of his father. |
D.The words of the doctor. |
A.He remembered his father. | B.He thought of the food he would get. |
C.His son showed interest in the garden. | D.He could look after his own garden. |
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【推荐1】During the years that passed from I was born until my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and myself moved away from home, my mother didn’t have a job. If she had been asked to fill out a questionnaire about her personal data, she would have left the question ‘Employment’ empty. She believed that her job was to be our mother- full time. That was the way she had chosen it to be.
There is an old yellowed photograph of my mother and father, taken in 1942, when they were on their honeymoon. They are sitting at a table in a restaurant. In the photo my mother looks very beautiful, I think. She was 23 years old then.
When I look at the photo, I see a woman who would have had an unlimited number of opportunities in life. She is more than just pretty; it is clear to see that she is both intelligent and vivid. I know that if she had put her mind to getting a career, the whole world would have been at her feet. The story of her youth confirms this. She got a brilliant exam in one of the finest schools in the country. In fact, she is the most intelligent person I know.
Yet she has always considered herself as house wife and mother. Everyone in the town admired her for the great effort she put into charity work, but if someone asked her what she did for a living or who she was, she answered that she was Robert Greene’s wife, and Robert’s, Deborah’s and Timothy’s mother.
Today there are probably many women who will see what she did as a waste of my mother’s good abilities. Why should an intelligent and determined woman be content with making soup and sandwiches?
We all go through our adult life with the conception that we have never been anything but fully developed grown-ups. But any of us have been small children once, who hurried home from school completely assured that someone was waiting for us at home. It meant something then and it means something today. And I am eternally (永恒地) grateful that the woman in the yellowed photograph was waiting for me.
1. Why did Mom leave the question “Employment” empty?A.Because she couldn’t write. | B.Because she was a full time mother. |
C.Because she couldn’t find a job. | D.Because she was angry at this question. |
A.Diligent and stubborn. | B.Beautiful and strict. |
C.Intelligent and selfless. | D.Ambitious and clever |
A.The author has two siblings. |
B.The author thinks highly of Mom’s devotion. |
C.Being a full time mother is a waste of ability. |
D.An intelligent woman shouldn’t be content with cooking. |
A.An Old Yellowed Photograph |
B.The Memories of My Family |
C.The Importance of Siblings’ love |
D.The Standard of Being a Good Mother |
【推荐2】My brother Joe had a passion for driving cars. Fords in particular. He was especially fond of speed. It was enough to make my mother fear that he was crazy. But she had that fear about everyone, even herself.
When Joe was just a little boy, he would often say to me, “Sister, when I am old enough to get my license and drive my own car, I will fly so fast that angels will run scared.” With a big grin, he would imagine the scene. I could have told him it would never happen. No matter how old he got, he would never get a license, never drive a car. But I didn’t tell him that.
Joe was born blind. He couldn’t see his own face in a mirror. But he could dream like anyone. I didn’t want to be the one to dim Joe’s dreams. Life would do that for him, soon enough. Until then, didn’t he deserve his happiness?
Joe had trouble not just with his eyes, but with his legs. He was born premature suffered from disabilities and could not walk until he was 5. That’s when he got his first “car”, a red Radio Flyer tricycle that he called his “49 Ford”. He couldn’t pedal it, so he would push it everywhere, sometimes even falling over.
Growing up is a tug of war between disappointment and surprise, between dreams and reality. By the time Joe was 12, I think he knew he would never get a license. As with the other hard facts of life, he seemed to accept it without question or bitterness, as if it were nothing more than a card drawn at random.
One hot summer day when he was 16, Joe went tapping out the driveway with his stick, finding his way to my stepfather’s 49 Ford. He ran his hand along the car, felt the heat of the metal, opened the door and climbed in.
He looked good.
Under the seat, he discovered a six-pack of Budweiser (百威啤酒). And he drank all six cans. He felt inside the car, found the keys, shouted, “Hooweece!” and fired it up.
I have heard various versions of this story. They all boil down to this: the Ford’s engine roared. My mother fainted. My stepfather rushed outside.
And my brother, after a moment of pure joy, threw up all over the car. Fortunately, for everyone, the Ford didn’t move an inch. But to this day, Joe still swears that when he found those keys and fired that old engine up, he heard the angels starting to flee.
1. What did the author do after finding out about Joe’s dream?A.She made fun of him. |
B.She told him to face reality. |
C.She let him dream his dream. |
D.She encouraged him to ride a tricycle. |
A.Joe thought all this was fate. |
B.Joe preferred to playing cards. |
C.Joe accepted it with more questions or bitterness. |
D.Joe do it on purpose as if he would draw this card. |
A.He is not living in reality. |
B.His family members are like angels to him. |
C.He realizes he fell asleep inside the car. |
D.He believes he realized his dream of driving fast. |
A.Positive. | B.Generous | C.Emotional | D.Humorous. |
【推荐3】My grandfather’s old Ford was greeted not by flashing red, yellow or green—but by guardsmen armed with guns and appearing much out of place in such peaceful surroundings. As our vehicle slowed to a stop, I was scared by a huge machine gun, pointed in our direction. A young guardsman explained apologetically, “Sorry Sir, but we’ll have to search your car. Just routine procedure.”
It was the election day in Benton, a small Tennessee town. Looking forward to a visit to the ice cream shop, I accompanied my grandfather as he drove the ten-mile journey to town. That day an air of uneasiness replaced the usual contentment one felt while passing aged buildings. Having spent the first ten years of my life here, I could detect any change in the town’s mood.
Worried expressions on the faces of the few people were present on the streets. Evenyone was in a hurry. No usual groups gathered to exchange local gossip. Most noticeable was the absence of children.
As the car was being searched, we learned the reason for such severe protective measures.
Explosives would be brought into town to bomb the courthouse. As this unbelievable information was being given, I sat in panic. This was the same town where, only yesterday, old men in dirty overalls hung around the courthouse discussing the forthcoming election, and children ran freely on the sidewalks. Strangely, all this had changed overnight, and our peaceful country and the glorious right to vote were beginning to sound as a sour note. Marching through the streets, guards with guns gave the appearance of towns I had seen in the movies.
We moved on. Surely who could be so stupid as to go into that courthouse now? Thinking how wonderful it would be to get back to the safety of our farmhouse, I was somewhat scared when Grandpa parked near the entrance to the threatened building. The lines in his face carved with determination, he quickly mounted the steps to the building. That right was now even more precious. Grandpa would vote.
1. Why were they stopped on the way?A.They had to wait for the green light. | B.They were shocked by the sudden change. |
C.They were identified as the suspects. | D.They had to go through the routine check. |
A.To buy some ice cream. | B.To pass his leisure time. |
C.To practice his own right. | D.To detect the change of the town. |
A.Brave and respectful. | B.Calm and determined. |
C.Committed and thoughtful. | D.Honest and hardworking. |
A.A diary entry. | B.A book review. |
C.A news report. | D.A travel brochure. |
【推荐1】Before arriving in China, I had read various books relating to China, and my fascination were increasing.
Therefore, when I arrived, I couldn’t have been more excited to be living in this huge historically and culturally rich country. The food, the landmarks, the big cities and everyday life — I couldn’t wait to explore.
Yet despite my passion, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thought of trying to learn what is regarded as the most difficult language in the world. Besides this, I was living in Shanghai, an international city, with many people speaking English as a second language — I decided English would be enough.
However, after a year in China I began to observe that while many foreigners did not speak Chinese, there were plenty who did. Perhaps it was achievable after all? In addition, I felt uncomfortable with how many Chinese people could speak English and yet I couldn’t even speak the most basic Chinese. With these factors in mind and a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier.
Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native Chinese speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me, I have also not found it too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening since native speakers talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what’s been said.
My biggest takeaway from learning Chinese is that it’s not only achievable but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helped me in day-to-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding of such a fascinating country. So, to all my non-Chinese friends I say this, take up the challenge and take the leap of faith.
1. Why didn’t the author learn Chinese when he arrived in China in 2017?A.He showed no passion for China. | B.He was unwilling to make the effort. |
C.He avoided learning a second language. | D.He avoided doing something difficult. |
A.His regret about starting learning late. | B.Support from many friends around him. |
C.Eagerness to take up the challenge. | D.A thirst to prove his gift for language. |
A.Valueless. | B.Difficult. | C.Unnecessary. | D.Unacceptable. |
A.Love breaks down difficulties. | B.Hard work pays off. |
C.Hard work is the key to success. | D.Bravery opens up a new world. |
【推荐2】When Capt. Greg Galeazzi joined the Army seven years ago, he was well aware of the risks of injuries or even death he would face. In 2011, the risks became Galeazzi’s reality — he got terribly injured in an explosion where he lost his double legs. “I was a shell of a man,” he said. “Who I was, was gone.”
Before his injury, playing the guitar had been a special pastime for Galeazzi. Music had always been important to him. He felt deep sadness because he thought he’d lost his ability to play music.
However, everything changed when Galeazzi joined MusiCorps, a music rehabilitation (康复) program for severely wounded soldiers who are recovering at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. “We match the injured troops with professional musicians,” said Arthur Bloom, who founded the program in 2007. “They help wounded soldiers play music and recover their lives.”
Bloom, a graduate of the Yale School of Music, offers his services to patients at Walter Reed who have an interest in playing an instrument. Program participants practice technique, write and record music. Or they may just get together for a jam session (即兴演奏会).
The journey to recovery for many soldiers is a long one. It can require dozens of operations and many years spent in hospitals. There’s so much downtime at Walter Reed, and that’s what they fill up with music.
Since 2007, Bloom and his group have helped hundreds of wounded soldiers. For Galeazzi, joining MusiCorps has helped restore his confidence and made him more optimistic about his future. “Something survived that horrible injury in Afghanistan,” Galeazzi said. “Arthur and his program changed my outlook on what is possible.”
“I’ve seen guys going through such a hard time with their injuries that they are very withdrawn,” Bloom said. “The music becomes their new way of communicating. It can be just as powerful as the spoken word. By injecting music into this space, we can inject life.”
1. Which of the following is NOT true about Greg Galeazzi?A.He clearly knew the risks he would take of being a soldier. |
B.He was at one time in total depression about losing his legs. |
C.Joining MusiCorps started up his enthusiasm in playing music again. |
D.It was music that played a key role in healing his soul. |
A.To offer the participants professional help on how to produce music. |
B.To reduce the pain in the participants’ medical treatment. |
C.To organize music performances by the participants. |
D.To help the injured soldiers regain confidence in life through music. |
A.negative | B.positive | C.indifferent | D.neutral |
A.Music heals the wounded | B.Confidence rebuilds one in hopelessness |
C.He who loses faith, loses all | D.Music knows no borders |
【推荐3】The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff (东西) they call “books”in front of me.
I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer. In fact I dared not.
The clock struck twelve. “Oh dear” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the poorest creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He didn’t have to work so hard when he was a boy.
The clock struck one. I was quite sad now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
1. The author was preparing for the exam, while all the others in the house were ________.A.outside | B.asleep | C.working in bed | D.reading |
A.It was too late at night. |
B.He was tired of his lessons. |
C.The lessons were too difficult to understand. |
D.His eye lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open. |
A.He went to a church to pray again. | B.He was lucky to pass the exam. |
C.He failed to pass the exam. | D.He was praised by his teacher. |
A.I’m a slow man. |
B.I worked far into the night. |
C.How I often go over my lessons. |
D.How I spent the night before the examination. |
【推荐1】One evening, I was preparing dinner. Suddenly, while setting the table, I heard a huge crash from the second floor. It was the kind of heart-stopping noise that immediately struck fear into a mother’s heart. My seven-year-old son Mike began screaming for help, and I raced up the stairs without even putting down the dinner fork I held in my hand.
Entering the room, I found my little son Tom trapped under a five-drawer wooden dresser. I could hear crying as I ran toward him. As I leaned over, I saw the terror in his eyes. I pulled the large dresser off him. At that moment, I felt I could move mountains. I was fearful to look but quickly tried to find out how badly he was hurt. I dialed 911 and began to pray. Before the ambulance arrived, although I was in a chaotic (混乱的) situation with both my sons in tears, I tried to be focused and controlled. I felt a strong presence keeping me clear-headed.
After testing in the emergency room, it was determined that he could return home. The doctor said, “Wow, he sure was lucky!”
Back home, my husband straightened up the bedroom and found what we believe to be my son’s guardian angel —only this angel had large wooden ears instead of wings. Earlier that year, my husband’s brother and his wife were on an African mission (任务) trip and brought my son a small, hand-carved elephant as a special gift.
My husband explained the elephant had taken the main impact of the dresser. The carved animal was only inches wide, but those few precious inches gave my son the space he needed to avoid terrible injury. I believe that although it was my family’s mission to visit Africa, it was also the mission of that carved elephant to save my son.
1. What happened to Tom?A.He was badly injured in the crash. |
B.He was frightened to scream for help. |
C.He was stuck under a large dresser. |
D.He travelled to Africa with his uncle and aunt. |
A.His brother’s timely help. |
B.Quick action of his mother. |
C.Proper treatment of the doctor. |
D.The hand-carved elephant. |
A.Calm. | B.Hard-working | C.Confident. | D.Strong-willed. |
A.The True Pray | B.The Good Luck |
C.The Unexpected Experience | D.The Magical Strength |
Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
[A] Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. [B] John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.
[C] Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, [D] it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. [C] Music gave me strength and brought me relief. [E] It was the rock I learnt on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, [C] music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. [F] It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Thank you!
1. What was Sarah’s problem?2. How did music help her during her difficult time?
3. What is her advice to others?
【推荐3】When I was a teenager, I knew nothing about mental health. If you'd have talked about “safe spaces”, I'd have thought that you meant a bank. And, what's more, I didn't care about mental health. Why would I? Like my Dad always used to say, “If it ain't broke, don't fix it!"
But, unfortunately my mental health did "break". Aged 17 I developed anorexia(厌食症).I didn't realize at the time; it was something that developed, rather than “began”. It took me a good few years to realize I had a problem, but I never felt to get help because 1 never felt ill enough. When I was 23., I was diagnosed as severely clinically anorexic. I had fast-tracked treatment at The Maudsley Hospital in South London and went through 2.5 years of therapy.
People are always interested to know what helped me recover and among many things, it was simple: comedy. I'm a professional stand-up comic. Comedy for me, began as a hobby and has progressed into a job.
The word "comedy" is believed to derive from the Ancient Greek kōmos meaning “to reveal". It is comedy's job to “reveal” things, to analyze, explain and understand. I’d never been able to explain what was going on inside my head; trying to explain what's going on in your mind is like trying to explain a color to someone who's blind. So, comedy became a way of understanding and explaining things.
Dr. Dicter Declercq, lecturer at The University of Kent, believes that humor can shift our perspective on a difficult situation. In his new book, he notes that stand-up comedy is enjoyed with others, and it is crucial for good mental health and recovery.
Stand-up comedy was essential to my recovery. I know I'm not alone in that. So. I want to show other people that your mental health doesn't have to be “broke” before you can “fix it”.
1. What did the author think of mental health in his teens?A.He took it seriously. |
B.He had no idea about it. |
C.He learnt it from a bank. |
D.He fixed it with his dad. |
A.He suffered severely. |
B.He fell ill suddenly. |
C.He recovered quickly. |
D.He had trouble getting help. |
A.A painful job. |
B.An interesting hobby. |
C.A therapy for anorexia. |
D.A way of expressing himself. |
A.Objective. | B.Opposed | C.Favorable | D.Unconcerned |