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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:415 题号:17520996

It’s that time again when we’re busy buying and giving them. Sometimes we call them ________, sometimes presents. Is there a ________?

The words come from different ________. Gift has its origin in the Germanic root for “to give”. It referred to an act of ________, and then, to the thing being given. Present comes from the French for “to present”. A present is the thing presented. They were both used to express the ________ of something going through a change of ________ without expectation of payment from the 13th century onward.

The words gift and present are well-matched synonyms that mean almost the same thing. ________, even well-matched synonyms have their own unique patterns of ________. Gift applies to a wide range of situations. Presents are more ________. If your whole family gave ________ to your college fund for your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents”? It doesn’t exactly sound ________, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, gifts seem to fit better.

Gift can also act like an adjective to describe another noun. What do you call the type of shop where you can buy presents for people? A gift shop. Present doesn’t work well in this role of ________ other nouns. We have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes and present cards.

Still, ________ my personal sense of the ________, present—though it may not be as common—is more casual sounding than gift. But whether it’s gifts or presents you ________, I wish you many and lots this year.

1.
A.giftsB.awardsC.friendsD.families
2.
A.mistakeB.differenceC.planD.promise
3.
A.gamesB.storiesC.situationsD.languages
4.
A.givingB.speakingC.leavingD.listening
5.
A.dreamB.chanceC.adviceD.idea
6.
A.possessionB.attitudeC.colorsD.decisions
7.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
8.
A.behaviorB.useC.spellingD.development
9.
A.transparentB.concreteC.positiveD.public
10.
A.thanksB.attentionC.donationsD.discounts
11.
A.wrongB.easyC.unluckyD.cool
12.
A.explainingB.correctingC.analyzingD.describing
13.
A.because ofB.according toC.in spite ofD.in addition to
14.
A.actionsB.eventsC.wordsD.directions
15.
A.orderB.offerC.makeD.prefer
【知识点】 语言与文化 说明文

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【推荐1】Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese _________ at my face, but I pushed them aside. My mom believed I would learn when I was _________ . But the time never came.

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1.
A.gamesB.charactersC.customD.language
2.
A.healthyB.fineC.readyD.lucky
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7.
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8.
A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.broken-hearted
9.
A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident
10.
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【推荐2】My Chinese speaking experience

It’s one thing to study and learn a language, but it’s quite another when you finally get to use it.

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1.
A.subwayB.trainC.planeD.boat
2.
A.satisfiedB.luckyC.happyD.comfortable
3.
A.goB.fitC.feelD.do
4.
A.beyondB.withC.offD.towards
5.
A.promisedB.turnedC.ledD.referred
6.
A.ownedB.usedC.writtenD.advised
7.
A.agreedB.stressedC.triedD.delivered
8.
A.endingB.makingC.focusingD.increasing
9.
A.shouldB.mustC.needD.could
10.
A.lettingB.seeingC.hearingD.helping
11.
A.rapidlyB.extremelyC.calmlyD.seriously
12.
A.classB.experienceC.lectureD.attitude
13.
A.gotB.missedC.exchangedD.gave
14.
A.ChineseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Italian
15.
A.requestedB.leftC.regardedD.taught
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1.
A.wordsB.charactersC.varietiesD.civilizations
2.
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3.
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4.
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5.
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A.effectsB.effortsC.challengesD.solutions
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