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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:334 题号:1762766
Bum rate is the speed at which a startup business consumes money. My rate would be $ 50,000 a month when my new media company started. So, I began looking around for individuals who would be my first investors. “Angel money” it was called. But when I reviewed my list of acquaintances to find those who might be able to help, I found the number got small.
  With no other choices, I began meeting with the venture-capital companies. But I was warned they took a huge share of your company for the money they put in. And if you struggled, they could drop you cold.
  As I was searching for “angel money”, I started to build a team who trusted me even though I didn't have money for paychecks yet.
  Bill Becker was an expert in computer programming and image processing at a very famous Media Lab at M. I.T. With his arrival, my company suddenly had a major technology “guy” in-house.
  Katherine Henderson, a filmmaker and a former real-estate dealer, joined us as our director of market research. Steve White came on as operating officer. He had worked for the developer of a home-finance software, Quicken. We grabbed him.
  We had some really good people, but we still didn't have enough money. One night, my neighbor, Louise Johnson, came for a visit. She and I were only nodding acquaintances, but her boys and ours were constant companions. She ran a very good business at the time.
  Louise was brilliant and missed nothing. She had been watching my progress closely. She knew I was dying for money and I had prospects but could offer no guarantees of success.
  She told me that her attorney had talked to mine and the terms had been agreed upon. She handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $ 500,000.
  I almost fell down. I heard her voice as if from heaven.
  “I have confidence in your plan,” she said. “You' 11 do well. You're going to work hard for it, but it' s satisfying when you build your own company.”
  Who would have thought I'd find an angel so close to home? There were no words sufficient for the moment. We just said good night. She left and I just stood there, completely humbled and completely committed.
1. For a newly-established business, bum rate refers to___________.
A.the salary it pays to its staff
B.the interest it pays to the bank
C.the way in which it raises capital
D.the speed at which it spends money
2. By "Angel money", the author refers to__________.
A.the money borrowed from banks
B.the money spent to promote sales
C.the money raised from close friends
D.the money needed to start a business
3. To get help from a venture-capital company, you may have to__________.
A.put up with unfair termsB.change your business line
C.enlarge your business scopeD.let them operate your business
4. The author easily built a team for his company because__________.
A.they were underpaid at their previous jobs
B.they were turned down by other companies
C.they were confident of the author and his business
D.they were satisfied with the salaries in his company
5. Louise decided to lend money to the author because__________.
A.she wanted to join his company
B.she knew he would build a team
C.she knew his plan would succeed
D.she wanted to help promote his sales
2013·浙江宁波·二模 查看更多[2]

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者通过向妈妈学习园艺增进了感情的故事。

【推荐1】Ever since I can remember my mom has always been growing things or talking about growing things. Unfortunately, I don’t exactly share her green thumb skills. She tells me it’s because I don’t give the plants the love they deserve. I won’t lie, that stings a little bit!

After a crazy few years of working my way through college and then the pandemic(大流行病), I felt I had this disconnection with my mom and her gardening. As a kid, I spent a lot of time with her in her garden. And those were some of the happiest moments of our lives. For Mother’s Day this year, I decided to get back in the garden to spend some quality time with her. Though we weren’t able to plant everything we wanted to, due to the weather, we had a good time.

My mom always makes sure to fertilize(施肥于) her garden with natural fertilizers. She doesn’t like using chemicals. It’s not good for pollinators(传粉者) and the chemicals can run off into the nearby river. Each year she designs her garden differently so that each section of the garden can have a variety of vegetables and later on, nutrients are added to the soil. “Where did you learn all of this?” I asked her. Growing up I was always under the impression that my mom just knew everything. It was not a wrong assumption, but I was curious. “Wisconsin Public Radio!” she said. “Each Friday it has Garden Talk where Larry Meiller interview s gardening experts about planting in Wisconsin.”

Besides a garden, my mom also grew a prairie, filled with tons of native Wisconsin flowers.   A pollinator paradise (乐园). This year, she planted sunflowers, purple coneflowers, and a variety of other wildflowers to help out the pollinators in the yard and give her garden the best chance to thrive(繁荣). At the end of the day, I was glad to have gotten my hands dirty with my mom, I learned a lot, and I felt that I had gotten closer to her.

1. What does the underlined word “stings” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Spreads.B.Differs.C.Attracts.D.Hurts.
2. What did the author do this Mother’s Day?
A.She studied hard for her college examinations.
B.She worked together with her mom in her garden.
C.She learned about everything her mom had planted.
D.She took care of her mom suffering from the pandemic.
3. Why does the author’s mom design her garden differently every year?
A.To make the garden more beautiful.
B.To discover what works best for it.
C.To increase the nutrient content of the soil.
D.To keep gardening fresh and exciting for her.
4. How did the author’s mom learn gardening?
A.By hosting a show.B.By attending courses.
C.By talking with experts.D.By listening to the radio.
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【推荐2】In many African countries, the care of orphans has been mainly led by foreign donor organizations. However, Sister Florence has changed all that. Using her own resources, Sister Florence is leading the work of raising orphans from different backgrounds. Sister Florence Wanjala’s biggest motivation to start the orphan program was when she saw a little boy whose parents had died. The boy was living with a cruel grandparent and he would visit the grave of his mother, crying for support. Sister Wanjala wanted to give a helping hand and give him hope. From that time, she started feeling the call to help a larger number of orphans.

She opened an office with a few friends and coordinated (协调)a program to help the orphans. All the registrations were done in the office and the program so far has 8000 children. Sister Wanjala said, “My dream is to help the orphan to live a holistic (完整)life and be a good Kenyan citizen to help this country. Many people think that the way to support orphans is to put them in an institution. Others support them up to the age of eighteen, but here, we do it very differently.” For Sister Wanjala, putting a child in an institution is normally her last choice . She prefers the orphans to live in a foster home.

She said, “I’m so encouraged and happy to see the orphans succeeding. When they come first or second in class, it shows how the program has helped them, and that’s encouraging to me as I continue to coordinate the program.” Through her charity work, more than 1000 orphans have been able to find a home. Sister Wanjala, as a mother, takes care of her own family.

1. What inspired Sister Wanjala to start the orphan program
A.Her preference for kids.
B.Her own similar experience.
C.A sad story about an orphan.
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B.She preferred to put orphans into an institution.
C.She had no choice but to put orphans in institutions.
D.She sent orphans into an institution in the end.
4. What can we learn from the text
A.Sister Wanjala finally adopted the little boy.
B.Sister Wanjala found foster homes for 8000 orphans.
C.Sister Wanjala was too busy to care for her own family.
D.Sister Wanjala was not alone in helping orphans.
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【推荐3】I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.Standing by her chair,looking at the ink bottle,pens and white paper,I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later,during her final illness,mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.”

I never saw her angry,never saw her cry.I knew she loved me;she showed it in action.But as a young girl,I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened.And a gulf opened between us.I was“too emotional”.But she lived“on the surface”.

As years passed and I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer,none came.

My hope turned to disappointment,then little interest and,finally peace.It seemed that nothing happened.I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother.I only knew that I had written it,and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the presence of her desk told me,as she’d never been able to,that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter,folded and refolded many times.

Give me an answer,my letter asks,in any way you choose.Mother,you always choose the act that speaks louder than words.

1. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.
A.after mother diedB.when she was a child
C.before she became a writerD.when mother gave it to her
2. The word“gulf”in paragraph 4 means ______.
A.deep understanding between the old and tho young
B.part of the sea going far in land
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D.different ideas between the mother and the daughter
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A.She had never received the letter.
B.For years,she often talked about the letter.
C.She read the letter again and again till she died.
D.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
4. The passage shows that ______.
A.mother cared much about her daughter in words
B.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
C.mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
D.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
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