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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:181 题号:17710370

Carnival: One Day in Rio

Last year I went to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival, and it blew my mind. It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited. However, the moment I arrived, I was a little bit nervous because there were so many people on the streets. They say that five or six million people come to Rio during carnival time and about two million of them are on the streets on any given day. Luckily, I had a local guide, my sister’s friend Ronnie. He said he would take care of me and show me all the highlights. He did not let me down.

Well, the carnival is most definitely all about the samba. It’s a style of music and dance which has its roots in Africa. Lots of Africans were used as slave labor by the Portuguese when Brazil was being colonized, so this mixed culture of African, Latin and European styles is really strong here. Samba music is usually fast and exciting with a lot of drums and harmonic vocals. It’s the kind of music that you can’t help dancing to, and I was learning that as I followed Ronnie through the crowd, my hips and shoulders were swinging almost involuntarily.

Ronnie had got us tickets for the samba parade, the icon of Brazilian culture, inside the Sambadrome where the top samba schools compete for the championship title, but we still had a long way to go through the street parties. He said most people enjoy the carnival by making their own parties in the street. About the samba parade, twelve main teams compete for the championship, and if they win, their performance will be talked about for years to come. So, you must be wondering how it was. Well, I’m afraid I can’t tell you. Ronnie and I never made into the Sambadrome. We spent the day moving from one street party to another. There were more snacks, more drinks and lots of dancing. Do I regret missing the main parade? Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing.

1. What was the main cause for the author’s tension in the beginning?
A.The doubts about the visit.B.The nervousness over the crowd.
C.The inability to find a local guide.D.The anxiety about visiting a new country.
2. What can we learn about samba from this passage?
A.Samba has its roots in America.
B.Samba is not the taste of the writer.
C.Samba has a long and mixed culture.
D.Samba music is usually slow and soft.
3. The author didn’t regret missing the parade because ________.
A.she met some amazing local people
B.she didn’t have the tickets for the parade
C.she celebrated the festival in a local way
D.she enjoyed the carnival by making her own parties
4. According to the passage, which of the following words can best describe Ronnie?
A.Modest and determined.B.Humorous and ambitious.
C.Creative and sympatheticD.Reliable and considerate.

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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。如果你想寻找一些节日气氛,这里是佛罗里达州节日日历的一部分。本文主要介绍了四个佛罗里达州的节日。

【推荐1】If you’re looking for some festive atmosphere, here’s part of the Florida festival calendar.

Kumquat Festival, Dade City, Jan. 27

The downtown in Dade City fills with as many as 35, 000 people for this free event celebrating the tangy little fruit grown locally. Along with dozens of booths and live entertainment, a highlight is enjoying kumquat treats, from kumquat pie, kumquat cookies to kumquat salad.

Sunnyland Boat Festival, Tavares, Mar. 22-24

This antique and classic boat festival is one of the largest classic wood boat shows in the country with as many as 250 to 300 restored ancient boats on display in the water and along one third of a mile of Lake Dora shoreline at Wooton Park in Tavares, which is really a feast to the eye for free.

Siesta Key Sunsculpting Festival, Sarasota, Nov. 10-13

Two dozen professional artists compete in creating sculptures on the gorgeous Siesta Key beach. Those who buy tickets can watch the sculptures take shape, view them under colored lights at night, see demonstrations and take lessons. The party atmosphere includes a tent with ful bar (no ticket required) and a vendor(小贩) village.

Art Basel Miami Beach, Miami Beach, Dec. 8-10

Art Basel, an international art fair, draws top galleries from around the world plus the rich and celebrities to South Florida. A far cry from the street art festivals all over Florida, this is an event that is not cheap-Tickets start at $65. Over the years, however, a variety of satellite events have developed, creating art-related events for regular folks, including Miami Art Week.

1. What can visitors do at the event held in Dade City?
A.Learn sculpturing skills.B.Taste a special local fruit.
C.Set up a tent of your own.D.Compete with professionals.
2. What do Siesta Key Sunsculpting Festival and Art Basel Miami Beach have in common?
A.They charge for admission.B.They take place on the same beach.
C.They are designed for artists.D.They have generated smaller events.
3. Which festival offers a chance to reflect on the past days?
A.Kumquat Festival.B.Sunnyland Boat Festival.
C.Art Basel Miami Beach.D.Siesta Key Sunsculpting Festival.
2024-03-26更新 | 135次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】Thailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright colored lights, and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig’s head.

New Year’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year.   The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in namplaprig, a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.

Songkran is a three-day water festival that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.

Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honor to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.

1. What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.
B.How the King Celebtates His Birthday
C.Special Acitivities on Holidays
D.Festivals in Thailand
2. What can be seen on King’s Birthday?
A.Roasted pig’s head and grilled chicken
B.Long noodles served with dipping sauce
C.Towns decorated with colored lights.
D.Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.
3. What do brown eggs stand for?
A.Long life.B.A good life in the coming year.
C.Bad deeds carried away.D.Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.
4. People douse(泼水) each other with water during_______.
A.SongkranB.Loy Krathong
C.King’s BirthdayD.New Year’s Day
5. When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them?
A.In AprilB.In November
C.On the King’s birthday.D.After people enjoy a large meal.
2017-08-06更新 | 112次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐3】Over time, the custom of kissing developed as a way for adults to express their love and affection for one another. The roots of this form of affection can be traced back to primitive times, when mothers fondled their children, much as mothers do today.
  Much later, in the sixth century, society apparently accepted the custom of kissing between adults as an expression of their affection. Not surprisingly, France first accepted kissing in courtship (求爱). There, figure dancing was popular, and each dance was sealed with a kiss.
  The custom of kissing swept from France through Europe to Russia, where Russian nobility loved to imitate the French. Eventually, the kiss was incorporated into marriage ceremonies, and today lip locks couples into sweet matrimony.
  The custom of kissing today, as well as in ancient times, serves to pay homage to another. Early Romans kissed each other on the mouth or on the eyes to greet one another in a manner they thought to be dignified. One Roman emperor even ranked a person's importance by the body part he was allowed to kiss. He allowed important nobles to kiss his lips, less important ones to kiss his hands, and the least important ones to kiss his feet.
In Russia, the highest sign of recognition from the Crown meant a kiss from the Tsar himself. Today, natives of many African tribes pay homage to their Chief by kissing the ground over which he has walked.
1. What’s mainly talked about in the passage?
A.The way to express love and respect.B.The expression of affection.
C.The custom of kissing.D.The function of kissing.
2. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “homage” in the 4th paragraph?
A.recognitionB.respectC.importanceD.loyalty
3. It can be learned from the passage that ___________.
A.kissing is a widely accepted way to show love and affection
B.kissing used to be a proper way to show love on the wedding ceremony
C.kissing is a widely accepted way of greeting in the world
D.kissing from the Tsar is only sign of being accepted from the Crown
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It was France that made the custom of kissing go to the whole world.
B.Early Africans kissed each other on the mouth or on the eyes to greet one another.
C.One Roman emperor allowed important nobles to kiss his nose.
D.Russian nobility followed the custom of kissing from the French.
5. We can infer from the passage that __________.
A.mothers created the custom of kissing
B.kissing means differently on different occasions
C.figure dancing was usually sealed with a kiss in Russia
D.society found it hard to accept kissing in public in the sixth century
2016-11-26更新 | 150次组卷
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