There exist a great variety of national parks that are representative of the different regions of the world. To reveal and maintain the great diversity of the interactions between humans and their environment, and to protect living cultures and preserve the traces (痕迹) of those which have disappeared, these sites have been included in the World Heritage List.
Lushan National Park, China
Mount Lushan, in Jiangxi, is one of the spiritual centres of Chinese civilization. Buddhist and Taoist temples, along with landmarks of Confucianism blend (融合) effortlessly into a strikingly beautiful landscape which has inspired countless artists who developed the aesthetic (美的) approach to nature found in Chinese culture. Special attention has been placed on protecting the cultural heritages and their settings as a whole.
Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada
In addition to its particularly beautiful scenery, Dinosaur Provincial Park — located at the heart of the province of Alberta’s badlands — contains some of the most important fossil discoveries ever made from the “Age of Reptiles”, in particular about 35 species of dinosaur, dating back some 75 million years. These fossils are valuable materials for scientists to study the history of the earth.
Kaziranga National Park, India
In the heart of Assam, this park is one of the last areas in eastern India undisturbed by a human presence. It is inhabited by the world’s largest population of one-horned rhinoceroses, as well as many mammals, including tigers, elephants, panthers and bears, and thousands of birds.
Komodo National Park, Indonesia
These volcanic islands are inhabited by a population of around 5,700 giant lizards, whose appearance and attacking behaviour have led to them being called “Komodo dragons”. They exist nowhere else in the world and are of great interest to scientists studying the theory of evolution.
1. Why are these above parks included in the World Heritage List?A.They are famous worldwide. |
B.They have gorgeous landscape. |
C.They are representative of the different regions. |
D.They have important values and need protecting. |
A.Know about religious culture. | B.Enjoy being with animals. |
C.Study the theory of evolution. | D.Learn the history of the earth. |
A.Lushan National Park, China. | B.Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada. |
C.Kaziranga National Park, India. | D.Komodo National Park, Indonesia. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】First-timer’s guide to Mickey’s Not-So-Scary Halloween Party
There’s electricity in the air during Mickey’s Not-So-Scary Halloween Party, different from other times of the year at Walt Disney World. Guests may enter Magic Kingdom as early as 4 p.m., but the event itself only lasts five hours, from 7 p.m. until midnight. Here’s how to make the most of it.
1. Set priorities
You can’t do everything at the party in five hours, but you can accomplish everything on your wish list if you set priorities and plan ahead.
2. Eat early
Several restaurants close when the park closes to daytime guests, like Pinocchio Village Haus and Columbia Harbor House. It is advised to dine early in that 4 to 6 p.m. window before the party. Another option is to skip dinner and simply snack throughout the night. There are lots of event-exclusive (独有的) treats to try. Just know that lines can be long and mobile ordering is unavailable during the party.
3. Act fast for TRON
TRON Light Cycle, which is the newest attraction, is available only through a virtual queue. The queue opens at 6 p.m. To increase your odds of getting a spot, have everything ready in the free My Disney Experience app by 5:59 p.m. Then, keep clicking the refresh button so you can join the queue the moment it opens.
4. Shop strategically
Party-exclusive souvenirs are extremely popular and can sell out. It always draws a crowd at Main Street, U.S.A.’s Emporium, but two other locations sell party souvenirs without the masses: Star Traders in Tomorrowland and Frontier Trading Post in Frontierland.
1. Which of the following can be done online?A.Buying a souvenir at a discount. | B.Ordering the event-exclusive treats. |
C.Getting a spot for Tron Light Cycle. | D.Finding a viewing spot for the fireworks. |
A.Frontier Trading Post | B.Pinocchio Village Haus |
C.Columbia Harbor House | D.My Disney Experience app |
A.A magazine. | B.A biography. |
C.A travel journal. | D.A research report. |
【推荐2】Enter DSWF Global Canvas 2024
Global Canvas is an annual children’s art competition run by David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation (DSWF). It’s a fantastic way to encourage creativity and display thought and concern for our planet’s environment and the incredible wildlife that inhabits it. We’re thrilled to announce entries are now open for the DSWF Global Canvas 2024 competition.
DSWF Global Canvas 2024 is free to enter and open to children aged 16 and under- either as a group or an individual. Entries for group and individual categories will be judged separately and in the following age groups: age 4-7 years, age 8-11 years, and age 12-16 years. A group entry can be any size from 2 children up to an entire school!
Any art technique is welcome. Entrants can create an artwork of any size that they like, as long as their entry is based on environmental protection and the works are original. DSWF always likes to see recycled materials used wherever possible. Please note that you mustn’t send us your actual artwork, however. You need to send us a photograph and video of it in addition to completing the relevant group or individual entry form. All entries must be received digitally by 11 June 2024.
Entries will be judged on the quality of art, interpretation of the theme, creativity, and for group entries —level of joint work. The decision of the judges will be final. Competition winners will receive vouchers (代金券) for art supplies, digital animal adoptions and certificates.
1. How many age groups will the entries be classified into?A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
A.Making an artwork using recycled materials. |
B.Creating an artwork with an ancient art form. |
C.Delivering an original physical artwork to DSWF. |
D.Sending a digital photo of a completed work on May 1. |
A.Content | B.Cooperation | C.Creativity | D.Complexity. |
【推荐3】Feeding America: by the Numbers
41.2 million Americans are food insecure, which means they don’t know when or how they’ll get their next meal.
13 million American children face hunger—That’s l in 6 kids. 1.5 million old soldiers receive food stamps (食品救济券).
27% of families with incomes above the poverty level are short of food. 18.7% of Mississippians are short of food (Highest rate of all states). 5. 4 million old people now face food insecurity in America. 8. 7% of Hawaiians are food insecure (Lowest rate of all states).
$1 donated (捐赠)to Feeding America will buy 10 meals for people facing hunger in America.
Want to Do Something?
One way to stop the hunger is through neighborhood food banks. They need three things: money, your time and food. If you plan to donate food, here are what food banks need most:
●Apple sauce
●Boxed meals
●Canned beans
●Canned chicken
● Canned chili
●Canned fish
●Cooking oil
●Dried herbs and spices
●Nuts
●Peanut butter
● Whole-grain cereal
Note:Avoid food with glass packaging (包装)because they can be broken in transport. Trusted Media Brands—Readers’ Digest’s parent company—has become an official media partner of Feeding America. See how you can help our efforts at feedingamerica. com.
1. How many kids are facing hunger in America?A.5.4 million. | B.13 million. |
C.41.2 million. | D.78 million. |
A.Boxed meals. | B.Canned chicken. |
C.Glass bottles of milk. | D.Oil used for cooking. |
A.To show readers the problems of food safety. |
B.To ask readers to help the poor out of poverty. |
C.To inform readers of serious food shortages in America. |
D.To encourage readers to donate food or money to food banks. |
【推荐1】A pond in Hawaii has turned so pink that it could be from the Barbie movie-but it’s no cause for a dance party. Drought may be reason for the strange color, scientists say, and they’re warning against entering the water or drinking it.
Workers at the Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge (遇难所) on the island of Maui have been watching the situation of the pink water since October 30, 2023, after getting a phone call from somebody who was walking on the beach.
“I just got a report from somebody who was walking on the beach, and they called me up like ‘There’s something weird going on over here’,” said Bret Wolfe, the refuge manager.
Wolfe was concerned the bright pink could be a sign of an event called an algae bloom (绿藻泛地), but lab tests found such algae was not causing the color. Instead, an organism (微生物) called halobacteria might be the cause.
Halobacteria are a type of organism that lives in bodies of water with high levels of salt. The salinity (盐度) inside the Kealia Pond outlet area is now greater than 70 parts per thousand, which is twice the salinity of seawater. Wolfe said they will need to study the DNA to confirm the organism.
Maui’s drought is likely leading to the situation. Normally Waikapu Stream feeds into Kealia Pond and raises water levels there, but Wolfe said that hasn’t happened in a long time.
When it rains, the stream will flow into Kealia’s main pond and then into the outlet area that’s now pink. This will reduce the salinity and potentially change the water’s color.
The refuge has seen an increase in visitors after photos of the pink pond were posted on social media. Wolfe said he would love to have visitors come to learn about local aims to protect nature.
But officials have announced a special warning for people not to enter the water or eat any fish caught there.
1. What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 3 mean?A.Unusual. | B.Attractive. | C.Impossible. | D.Dangerous. |
A.Their DNA has been studied. | B.They usually live in seawater. |
C.The salinity in the pond is now much greater. | D.They did the same thing a short time ago. |
A.Clear the halobacteria away. | B.Keep on studying the problem. |
C.Add some fresh water to the pond. | D.Stop people from visiting the pond. |
A.Climate change has caught serious drought in Hawaii. |
B.A pond in Hawaii has become famous for a Barbie movie. |
C.People in Hawaii are worried about water pollution. |
D.A pond in Hawaii mysteriously turns bright pink. |
【推荐2】Four Books Worth Reading
The Humane Home by Sarah Lozanova
This book would be useful to anyone building a home and wanting a general overview of how to do it with minimal impact. It contains seven chapters that cover topics like energy efficiency, water conservation, passive solar heat, building materials, air quality, choosing where to live, etc. It contains numerous little projects, from building garden beds to preserving home-grown produce. The book is a quick and easy read, easily finished in an hour or two, and it gives readers a good sense of what they want to explore further.
An Almost Zero Waste Life by Megean Weldon
The book offers suggestions for reducing waste in every area of life. In urging people to choose bamboo toothbrushes and package-free goods, Weldon never mentions a single company. This is smart. Companies come and go and such references could potentially make the book out-of-date, but it could leave the reader still wondering where to start.
The Eco Hero Handbook by Tessa Wardley
The book addresses the issue of eco-anxiety by devoting a one-page answer to a commonly-asked question and, hopefully, enabling the readers to feel like they can take action. The questions range from “Is my water usage affecting the planet and nature?” to “Which foods are responsible for the worst deforestation (砍伐森林)?”
Sustainable Home by Christine Liu
This beautiful book could sit on your coffee table, with its beautiful photographs. Author Christine Liu is a blogger whose own home and DIY projects are featured in the book. She goes through all the steps you can take to avoid waste and adopt more eco-friendly practices. Her advice is helpful to anyone who feels frightened of climate change.
1. Who will help you quickly get easy steps in green living?A.Sarah Lozanova. | B.Megean Weldon. | C.Tessa Wardley. | D.Christine Liu. |
A.The Humane Home. | B.An Almost Zero Waste Life. |
C.The Eco Hero Handbook. | D.Sustainable Home. |
A.Those who love environmental science. |
B.Those who focus on research on nature. |
C.Those who care about endangered species. |
D.Those who desire an eco-friendly lifestyle. |
【推荐3】Name an active volcano: Fuji, Vesuvius, Mt. St. Helens, or even Iceland’s infamous Eyjafjallajokull—every single one of them has a decent-size population at the base, and some of them have full-blown big cities. Why do people choose to live near a ticking time bomb?
It all starts with the soil. The molten (熔化的) rock that pours forth during a volcanic eruption is known as magma (岩浆) when it’s underground, and lava once it reaches the surface. Magma takes other things up with it—minerals and nutrients that are then broken down to make the soil extra productive. The result is that on volcanic soil, tomatoes grow bigger, beans grow greener, and flowers grow brighter.
In Mexico, the active Popocatepetl and the inactive Iztaccihuatl are at the center of a centuries-old legend, and the Aztecs certainly weren’t going to abandon the place most closely associated with their cultural heroes. Meanwhile, in Iceland, the cruelty of the volcano Hekla became a point of pride. Some Christians on the island believed it was literally a gateway to Hell, while others told a tale of an evil magician driven off by the volcano’s lava bombs.
That explains why people have been living near volcanoes since the dawn of man. But as technology has advanced, the benefits of volcanoes have only increased. In Iceland and New Zealand, for example, geothermal energy plants have come to play a primary role in keeping the countries’ lights on. That wouldn’t be possible without the volcanoes that created the islands in the first place. Plus, the unmatched sights created by volcanic networks aren’t just pleasant to live near; they’re also a major draw of tourist dollars. That kind of thing can’t be ignored.
Whatever the draw, it’s clear that volcanoes have a lot to offer the people who live in their shadows. Living near a volcano is a lot like betting, but in this case, you’re going to want to get out before things get too hot.
1. Why are some volcanoes mentioned in Paragraph1?A.To introduce a volcano-related topic. | B.To make comparisons between them. |
C.To show how important volcanoes are. | D.To highlight the most famous one worldwide. |
A.Some active and inactive volcanoes worldwide. |
B.Associations between city heroes and volcanoes. |
C.Some unbelievable beliefs and cruelty of volcanoes. |
D.The cultural role volcanoes play in some civilizations. |
A.Technology plays a key role in a country. | B.Volcanoes can generate economic profits. |
C.Volcanoes created some island countries. | D.It is vital to build a network of volcanoes. |
A.How Can Volcanoes Serve the Locals? |
B.Where Do People Actually Choose to Live? |
C.Why Do People Live near Active Volcanoes? |
D.What Will Volcano Tourism Go in the Future? |
【推荐1】If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage sites may be your best choices.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4, 800 m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). It’s particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid- 16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the W orld Heritage List in 1986.
Henderson Island
Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁)in the world whose ecology (生态) has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.
Old City of Jerusalem
As a holy (神圣的) city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” the following year.
1. What do we know about Jiuzhaigou Valley according to the passage?A.It lies in the northern part of China. |
B.It is famous for many ancient objects. |
C.Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there. |
D.It has been untouched by human beings. |
A.was once business center for trade |
B.was given up in the mid- 16th century |
C.has more than 140 kinds of birds living there |
D.is a holy city for three major religions in the Middle East |
A.Henderson Island. |
B.Old City of Jerusalem. |
C.Khami Ruins National Monument. |
D.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area. |
【推荐2】Imperial Bricks
Imperial (皇家的) bricks were made completely for imperial buildings, especially palaces, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Mainly made in Suzhou, the bricks were transported through the Grand Canal to Beijing. They have a fine quality, and are strong and hard. They have a pure blue-green coulor like a mirror and produce a metal sound when knocked. Given their high cost, they are properly called the golden bricks . The craft (工艺品) has been on the national-level intangible cultural heritage list since 2006.
Peking Duck
Peking duck has been a famous dish from Beijing since the imperial times, characterized by its delicious skin and meat. The cooked duck is cut into pieces and eaten with green onion, cucumber and sweet bean sauce, often with pancake rolled around fillings. It was selected as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Shadow Play
Shadow play (皮影) is an ancient form of storytelling that uses flat cut-out figures or shadow play between a source of light and a screen. Various sight effects can be achieved by moving both the dolls and the light source. It is popular in many places along the Grand Canal, including Hebei and Zhejiang. In 2011, Chinese shadow play was listed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Kunqu Opera
Kunqu opera, one of the oldest existing forms of Chinese opera, came from Kunshan of what is now Suzhou city in Jiangsu province. Using emotional lines from poetry classics and through sweet and beautiful singing, it made progress in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and naturally reached other parts of the country via the Grand Canal.
1. Which makes Imperial Bricks get the name of golden bricks?A.Their color. | B.Their value. | C.Their shape. | D.Their history |
A.Theater writers. | B.Ancient stories. | C.Classic poems. | D.Famous magazines. |
A.Shadow Play. | B.Peking Duck. | C.Kunqu Opera. | D.Imperial Bricks. |
【推荐3】India is an ancient civilization with rich cultural heritage (遗产), and its cultural heritage is related to all major religions (宗教) of the world. Here we take a look at some of the top heritage destinations in India.
Sun Temple, Konark
As the name suggests this temple is all about the power of the sun God. A huge chariot (二轮战车) drawn by seven horses and twelve pairs of wheels show the importance which ancient people placed on the power of the sun. The pictures of animals and humans give this place a special look.
Churches Goa
Goa is the only Indian state which was controlled by the Portuguese, so the scene in Goa is dotted with (点缀着) Portuguese style churches. Some of the famous churches include the church of Saint Catherine, church of Saint Augustine and church of saint Francis of Assisi. These churches show beautiful paintings and flower design’s which make them a must visit.
Ajanta and Ellora Caves
These caves contain well designed paintings which are widely regarded as the most outstanding works of-Buddhist religious art.
Taj Mahal, Agra
Built on-the bank of the Yamuna River, it is an excellent building. The writing and paintings on the outside structure provide the finest examples of the outstanding style of buildings.
Sanchi
Sanchi is a UNESCO world heritage site with numerous Buddhist temples dating back to the seventh and eighth centuries.
On your visit to India, be sure to visit some of these heritage destinations. An Indian journey is not wonderful without experiencing the beauty of these heritage destinations.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.The church of Saint Catherine is the earliest one in the world. |
B.The Portuguese controlled the whole India two centuries ago. |
C.Ellora Caves only have statues of animals. |
D.Indian cultural heritage has something to do with religions. |
A.animals | B.the sun’s power | C.ancient temples | D.ancient civilization |
A.Introducing several top heritage destinations in India. |
B.The great effect that Indian religion has on culture. |
C.India is an ancient civilization with rich cultural heritage. |
D.India is famous for its cultural heritage. |