阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Almost everything inspired the ancestors of Chin-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：239 题号：17845849

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Almost everything inspired the ancestors of Chinese to create diverse decorative patterns on objects ranging from daily life needs to pure artworks. They carried good and lucky 1 (mean) and were possessed of high value, driving numerous people to protect them. However, the huge number of these decorations increases the difficulty of conservation efforts. Fortunately, many Chinese artists have been considering various ways to pass down this culture 2 the next generation. Huang Qingsui, 3 Zhuang ethnic art designer, numbers among these artists. He started collecting decorative patterns from rural areas and recorded them in an online database in 2013 that now 4 (contain) more than 20,000 traditional decorations.

Managing the database consists of three steps. The first is collecting these traditional patterns through various channels, including investigating and visiting places where these decorations may have been passed down or 5 (contact) museums and experts. After tracking down a decorative pattern, Huang and his team fake photos and 6 (digital) reproduce the patterns on computer. During the process, they often need to restore damaged patterns, especially 7 it comes to decorative patterns on clothing because they tend to be faded or misshapen. The last step involves collecting the data and checking and correcting any mistakes 8 may have occurred during the earlier steps.

The beauty 9 (hold) in traditional patterns has inspired Chinese designers to find 10 (they) own style and emotional bonds instead of just caring about function and form when designing their works.

23-24高三上·山东济南·期末查看更多[3]

更新时间：2023-01-12 12:29:53 |

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【知识点】文化保护中国文化与节日

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Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? 1 (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 2 (color). The paintings get such a name because they are 3 (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 4 (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year’s greetings.

NewYear paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, 5 (replace) the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song Dynasty the New Year paintings 6 (create) on a large scale (规模). 7 the printing techniques improving, the content and forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of the paintings matured (成熟) in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, 8 the art reached its golden age.

There are many 9 (tradition) printing methods of New Year paintings, including woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset printing, watercolor painting, etc. 10 is reported, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones, according to a recent survey.

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文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了中国结，并说明了中国结在中国文化中的重要意义。

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Originating in ancient China, the Chinese knot is a decorative art form, 1 involves tying silk strings into various patterns. It is believed to have been created during the Tang and Song dynasties. Throughout history, Chinese knots have played 2 significant role in traditional Chinese ceremonies and celebrations, symbolizing good luck and harmony.

Chinese knots come in 3 (vary) shapes and forms, each carrying its unique symbolism. Some popular designs include the “Double Coin Knot” representing wealth and success, the “Button Knot” symbolizing unity and friendship, and the “Good Luck Knot” signifying blessings and good fortune. These knots can be further decorated with beads, tassels or other decorations 4 (enhance) their beauty.

Chinese knots hold great significance in Chinese culture and are often used for decorative 5 (purpose) or as accessories (饰品). They can be seen on traditional clothing, handbags, home decorations, and even used as bookmarks. During festive occasions 6 Chinese New Year or weddings, these knots are 7 (common) used as decorations to create an auspicious (吉祥的) and joyful atmosphere.

In recent years, the art of Chinese knots 8 (gain) international recognition, with enthusiasts and collectors 9 (appreciate) its beauty and cultural value. Workshops and exhibitions 10 (hold) worldwide, allowing people to learn about this unique form of art and even try their hand at making their own Chinese knots.

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Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is 1 outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard 2 (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among young people.

The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and 3 (create) products. For example, in 2014,it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor’s coat. It also 4 (sell) earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which brought 5 about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China Youth Daily.

Last year, a documentary(纪录片) 6 (title) Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people 7 job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their 8 (twenty).

Some other 9 (museum) across the country, such as the National Museum of China, 10 (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.

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Hua Tuo was a famous physician in the later years of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He is 1 (wide) known as the first doctor in traditional Chinese medicine to invent some anesthetic (麻醉的) herbal formulas and the first surgeon to conduct abdominal (腹部的) operations. Hua also created 2 set of therapeutic qigong exercises called Wuqinxi, 3 imitate the movement of tiger, deer, bear, ape and bird, and are still popular today.

Hua later appeared in many 4 (legend) stories. One of them is about how Hua did surgery on Guan Yu, a famous general of the Kingdom of Shu, without using any anesthetic.

According to the story, after Guan’s right arm 5 (wound) in a battle by a poisonous arrow, he invited Hua to help treat the wound. First, Hua wanted the general 6 (take) his anesthetic. The general laughed and sad that it was unnecessary since he was not afraid 7 pain. So, without applying any anesthetic, Hua used a scalpel (手术刀) to cut off the poisoned flesh from Guan’s arm and then scraped the affected bones while the general calmly played chess. 8 (listen) to the sound of bone scraping, the onlookers’ faces turned pale, 9 the general never uttered a single sound of discomfort throughout the operation.

This popular story shows both the doctor’s exceptional skill and the rare 10 (brave) of the general.

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Chinese food has taken the world by storm. Today, Chinese food has almost become a way of life, with fried rice, noodles, and so on making their way to the favorite food list of many people. Nowadays, there are many restaurants worldwide 1 (serve) Chinese food. And it is not just in restaurants 2 Chinese food is popular. Chinese food can also be widely found in roadside stalls (货摊).

You may wonder why Chinese food is so popular. The main root (根, 根源) of the answer first lies 3 the fact that Chinese food offers different kinds of 4 (dish). Another key reason is that Chinese food tastes very good. And most people just can’t refuse 5 Besides, Chinese food has a long history and is a complex food category (种类), containing years of the Chinese people’s 6 (wise). Last but not least, Chinese food is 7 (general) cheap and healthy, which also leads to many people making a decision 8 (try) Chinese food.

Because of its popularity, Chinese food has become a 9 (value) tool that makes China known to the world. With more people learning about China, in turn, Chinese food 10 (appreciate) by more people in the long run.

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The Water Splashing Festival 9 (vivid) exhibits the Dai’s respect for water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a cultural bridge among the people that share 10 same festival culture of water-splashing.

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