It was Christmas Eve when my elder sister and I decided to open our presents before our mom got home from work. She usually came home about an hour after we got home from school, which we thought was plenty of time to take a peek at the gifts under the tree.
My elder sister opened present after present while I was ordered to stand guard at the big window in our front room. Finally, when my sister’s curiosity was satisfied, we traded places.
After unwrapping a few presents, I found it faster to open one end of a present and peek inside.
“Cool! Mom and Dad got me head phones for my stereo!” I pulled the headphones out of the box and was about to put them on when my sister shouted, “Quick! Wrap it back up! Mom’s coming!”
I put the headphones back hurriedly in the box but my hands were shaking. My heart pounded harder as I tried to get the tape to stick. I had just finished burying the package with my headphones in it when my mother came into the front room. I jumped up and said, “Hi, Mom!” She smiled at me and said “Hi” back, but didn’t appear to suspect a thing. My heart began to slow as I took a deep breath. On Christmas morning, my sister and I smiled and gave award-winning performances when we opened our presents-again. “Headphones!” I shouted. “Thanks, it’s just what I wanted.” After everything had been opened, my sister and I looked at each other, and our eyes met. Our secret was safe, but somehow Christmas morning didn’t feel the same.
My sister and I never opened our Christmas presents early again. I don’t know if it was that opening our gifts for the second time just wasn’t as much fun as the first time, or if we came too close to getting caught and didn’t want to think about what our mother would have done to us.
1. What did the author and his sister do before their mother came back?A.They opened Christmas presents in advance. |
B.They put Christmas presents under the tree. |
C.They bought and hid some Christmas presents. |
D.They changed Christmas presents quickly. |
A.Grateful and inspired. |
B.Cheerful and excited. |
C.Nervous and frightened. |
D.Curious and surprised. |
A.His secret was found out. |
B.A pleasant surprise was lost. |
C.His request wasn’t satisfied. |
D.The atmosphere was everywhere. |
A.He didn’t like the headphones. |
B.He missed his Christmas present. |
C.He wasn’t pleased with his mother. |
D.He regretted what he had done. |
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【推荐1】To grow sugary dates in the sand, Siwa’s farmers must first make the desert suitable for farming. As an oasis (绿洲) in Egypt, Siwa has been home to humans for thousands of years. Since ancient times, the oasis has had farms producing some of the most valuable dates in Egypt, and sugary dates have appeared on Egyptians, tables.
The desert environment in Siwa is not quite fit for plant, to grow. For example, the water there contains much salt. However, with local people’s efforts, the Siwa oasis contains complex agricultural (农业的) fields, where date trees, crops and other plants grow in harmony (和谐). That impressed me a lot during my visit to the oasis. To make a new piece of field, farmers first move away the top soil and replace it with a mixture of sand and waste matter from animals. The first plants are medicinal plants. Then, farmers plant date trees and olive trees. These farming skills are passed down from generation to generation.
To grow date trees is demanding. And it takes 10 years for a new date tree to grow up, but once it does, the tree produces generous fruit: around 110 pounds of dates per year. Each farmer picks dates with the skilled hands. They climb the trees using nothing more than a belt. In total, Siwa gets more than 25,000 tons of dates from 280,000 trees per year.
The dates can be eaten fresh, or made dry. Every part of the date tree is important in Siwa, from leaves made into beds and boxes to wood used to build houses. And then, of course, there’s the fruit itself. The dates can be cooked with goat meat or mixed with eggs for breakfast. They can also be mixed with flour, water, and olive oil, and boiled slowly to make a local dessert.
Local farmers once developed many unique date varieties, which their camels carried to Cairo. But later many of those varieties perished. And today only several major varieties remain and some have become quite rare and been at risk. The construction of a road in the oasis made the survival of local agricultural tradition even harder.
1. What can we learn about sugary dates from paragraph 1 ?A.They have existed for a long time. |
B.They prefer the desert environment. |
C.They’re introduced to Egypt from abroad. |
D.They’re the most valuable fruit in Egypt. |
A.The great variety of plants grown there. |
B.The hard but happy life of local people. |
C.The difficulty in developing the local agriculture. |
D.The farmers’ wisdom and contribution to farming. |
A.It is easy to pick dates from the trees. |
B.It is worth the effort to plant date trees. |
C.It costs a lot to grow date trees in the oasis. |
D.It is necessary to develop agriculture in Siwa. |
A.Improved. | B.Died. |
C.Became expensive. | D.Remained unique. |
【推荐2】Designing a ballistic missile(弹道式导弹)is no easy task-in fact, it takes a rocket scientist. But equally important are the teams working in the background, making it function properly.
Xu Liping leads a team of propellant-processing(推进剂处理)engineers at the Xi'an Aerospace Chemical Propulsion Factory in Shaanxi Province. Every working day, the 51-year-oldand his workmates deal with one material-highly explosive propellant designed for use in rocket engines.
Nowadays, a large part of the work they do is automated, but the most skillful part must still be done by hand.
Using small tools, they carefully clean the surfaces of the propellants. Xu and his team must also always be mindful that even the smallest mistake of the hand at the wrong moment could result in a great explosion which can destroy their whole workshop.
"We must all be familiar with the propellants' characters. Our work requires an extremely high level of concentration because the things we work with are highly explosive. We also have to work together," he said. Xu, who has been in the business for 32 years, is still considered the master, and is always called upon first when propellant for a newly developed rocket needs to be processed.
The proudest moment for the team came in 2015, Xu said, when they watched on television as the important ballistic missiles they had worked on were paraded in front of Tian'anmen Square in Beijing. "In addition to professional knowledge and a sense of pride, we also have the spirit of innovation(创新)among our young people," he said.
Zhang Kangzhu, Xu's leader, said Xu's devotion to his work was an inspiration to all. He said the younger employees could learn much from Xu.
1. What do you know about Xu Liping's work?A.Interesting. | B.Dangerous. | C.Boring. | D.Exciting. |
A.Carefulness and strength. |
B.Carefulness, skills and energy. |
C.Professional knowledge, carefulness and a sense of satisfaction. |
D.Professional knowledge, carefulness, team spirit and innovation. |
A.He thinks highly of him. | B.He encourages Xu to do more. |
C.He thinks Xu's work is very easy. | D.He thinks Xu sets a bad example to the young. |
【推荐3】To the untrained eye, a ping-pong ball is just a ping-pong ball. To a Beverly Cleary fan, it's two motorcycle helmets(头盔)for mice. Just cut apart and add rubber band chin straps. Ever since I read Cleary's series about Ralph, the motorcycle-riding mouse, I've never looked at a ping-pong ball—or the world—the same way. And why shouldn't it be? It's perfect.
I wanted a mouse of my own to ride a toy motorcycle around my house! Thanks to Cleary's genius, a talking mouse friend seemed not only possible but probable.
Cleary, who passed away at 104, was one of the main reasons why I became a children's author. While much of children's literature attempted to explain the world from the point of view of a wise and gentle adult, Cleary created main characters who saw the world as only children can. I carefully read every title that bore Beverly Cleary's name. She seemed like a friend who understood me in ways I didn't yet understand myself.
I've written eight children's books and have always kept Beverly's sense of wonder in mind. I don't remember at exactly what age I decided I wanted to write books, but I know that in the second or third grade, my teacher assigned a project that allowed us to focus on whatever we wanted. My best friend picked dolphins while I chose children's authors. I told that story recently to a school group. One of the students said, "That's amazing! You did your project on children's authors and then you became one!" "Yes," I said.
And that perfectly sums up why I love writing for children: the lack of cynicism(愤世嫉俗), the belief that fantastic, magical things can happen. Best friends can become dolphins. Mice can ride toy motorcycles and become our friends.
That's what Beverly Cleary taught me. In the hands of a gifted storyteller, anything is possible…and very funny.
1. Why does the author use a ping-pong ball as an example?A.To say the ball is their favorite for mice. |
B.To express his thoughts about the topic. |
C.To describe how mice ride the motorbike. |
D.To stress the importance of reading stories. |
A.The author's favourite writer. | B.The author's grandmother. |
C.The author's teacher. | D.The author's fan. |
A.He took Cleary's sense of mind seriously. |
B.He decided to help his teacher finish the project. |
C.He has published several books on animals for children. |
D.He clearly remembered when he wanted to write books. |
A.The author's talent for telling a story. |
B.The author's strong belief about magic. |
C.The author's reasons for writing for children. |
D.The author's interest in playing with dolphins. |
【推荐1】A weekend workshop helping mums of children with a disability to recharge and relax has been praised as a success.
The mothers’ Weekend Workshop, coordinated by Disability Services Queensland’s Mount Gravatt Family and Early Childhood Services team, was held at Binna Burra in the Gold Coast hinterland.
Disability Services Queensland speech pathologist Jenny Henley says the weekend, attended by nine women, was a highly positive and rewarding experience for all involved.
“Parents and carers of children with a disability often have to deal with stressful and difficult situations,” she says.“They seldom have the opportunity to take a break from the daily pressures of everyday life.”
“This workshop was designed to give them some well-earned respite (暂时的休息) in a supportive and stress-free environment.
“We also aimed to give them an opportunity to network and learn new ways to keep their own physical and emotional health, as well as that of their partners and children.”
The activity-filled weekend included icebreaker activities, art and craft periods, massages, and a popular parent-to-parent workshop.
The workshop and open discussion periods provided parents with a supportive environment where they could talk about the highs and lows they experience as parents of children with a disability.
“Parents reported feeling more energized and better positioned to face their day-to-day lives,” Jenny says.
Following the weekend retreat (静修), most participants, their partners and children met again socially, eager to continue and develop their new support network.
Given the demand for places on the Mothers Weekend Workshop, Disability Services Queensland is planning to organize a similar event in 2018.
1. How did Jenny Henley find the weekend workshop?A.She sang high praise for it. | B.She considered it scientific. |
C.She showed no interest in it. | D.She thought it needed improving. |
A.It guides them to start their own careers. |
B.It gives them lectures on relieving stress. |
C.It enables them to relax and regain energy. |
D.It helps them master some computer skills. |
A.They feature lots of recreational activities. |
B.They offer solutions to mothers’ daily troubles. |
C.They encourage mothers to challenge themselves. |
D.They have a friendly and communicative atmosphere. |
A.Parents need care too | B.Build support network |
C.Live happily with pressure | D.Let’s face disability together |
【推荐2】After a busy school year, there’s nothing wrong with sleeping late and watching TV or playing video games all day—at least for the first week or two of your summer vacation. But summer is also the best time to have loads of fun and prepare yourself for the next school year or the world beyond the classroom.
Start by learning a new hobby. Is there something you’ve always wanted to learn, but didn’t think you could?
And signing up to volunteer would make a difference to your summer vacation.
A.Try to keep a journal of your volunteer experiences. |
B.How can you make full use of your summer vacation? |
C.Then research colleges to find out which one suits you. |
D.Consider asking your parents to take you on campus visits. |
E.How can you gain work experience during summer vacation? |
F.Choose volunteer chances based on the things that matter most to you. |
G.Summer might provide the free time you need to pick up something new. |
【推荐3】Holidays
Holiday News Vacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season. |
The Snowdonia Centre The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are £57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost. You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure. |
The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home. During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places most people only dream about — from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokoy and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours. |
A.Choose the holiday in Devon. | B.Go to the Snowdonia Centre. |
C.Join the World Sea Trip of 2008. | D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii. |
A.It provides chances of family gatherings. | B.It provides customers with good food. |
C.It offers a sports lesson. | D.It offers comfortable rooms. |
A.You can have free meals on deck every day. |
B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places. |
C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play. |
D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking. |
【推荐1】Jerral Hancock was badly injured in Irag. He was paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the chest down and lost his left arm. When he returned home from war, Jerral struggled with post-traumatic stress disorder (创伤后应激障碍), a brain injury, and limited use of his right arm. His mother and stepfather lived across the street from him and stepped up to help. His wife had left him and their two small children.
“Life has to go on,” Jerral said.
Jamie and her students heard about his situation. The kids had a great idea: They would raise money to build a disabled-friendly house. With their teacher’s help, the students launched Operation All the Way Home, or OAWH the next month. To raise money, they ran fund raisers, hosted bake sales, and conducted yard sales. As word spread about OAWH, donations poured in from other military veterans (老兵) and the public.
Later, OAWH got a surprise call from actor Gary Sinise, who is well known for his generosity, offering to donate $60,000.
Jerral’s new home has four bedrooms, two bathrooms, and automatic (自动的) doors, lights that he can control with an iPad. It was large enough for Jerral and his family.
The students opened the finished house in a 300-person ceremony on May 29, Jerral’s 29th birthday. Jerral wheeled pasta long line of OAWH student members welcoming him to his new house.
“I was so happy that we met our goal,” said Kimberly Castano, 19, a former OAWH member, “but more excited that Jerral could move in.”
On the eighth anniversary of his injuries, Jerral was finally home. “I am honored that so many people came together to make it possible,” he said.
1. Who might Jerral live with after he returned from Iraq?A.His mother. | B.His children. | C.His wife. | D.His stepfather. |
A.Send him to a hospital. | B.Look after him in turn. |
C.Build a special house. | D.Raise money to cure his disease. |
A.Brave and loving. | B.Wealthy and active. | C.Famous and modest. | D.Kind-hearted and generous. |
A.Happiness in Time of Peace | B.A Class Project Full of Love |
C.Students Waiting for Support | D.Injured Veterans in Need of Help |
Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire.” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder”.
Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imaginationlibrary.com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.
The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a looksee. “We didn't want to give the children rubbish.” says Linda. The books—reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists, and Dollywood board members—included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats's The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney's Llama Llama series.
Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative:“This program introduces us to books I've never heard of.”
The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die.” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”
1. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?
A.The news from the Web. | B.His love for teaching. |
C.The influence of his wife. | D.His health problem. |
A.Give out brochures. |
B.Write books for children |
C.Do something similar.. |
D.Retire from being a teacher. |
A.a wellknown surgeon |
B.a singer born in Tennessee |
C.a mother of a fouryearold |
D.a computer programmer |
A.He considers his efforts worthwhile. |
B.He wonders why some people are so busy. |
C.He tries to save those waiting to die. |
D.He needs more money to help the children. |
【推荐3】It was a rainy day. I had no desire to drive along the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn’s house. But she had insisted that I come to see something at the peak of the mountain.
So here I was, although unwilling to make the two-hour journey through mist and rain. After lunch, my daughter requested me to drive her to Barage. After a ten-minute drive, we parked the car and got out. We walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles. Huge black green evergreens towered over us. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped—and I gasped in amazement.
From the peak of the mountain to the slopes and valleys were rivers of daffodils(水仙) in full bloom. A sea of amazing color was like a carpet before us. It looked as though the sun tipped over and spilled gold down the mountainside. At the center hung a waterfall of purple hyacinths. Here and there were breathtaking tulips.
So many questions filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?
As we approached home, we saw a sign that read “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was: “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was: “One at a Time.” The third: “Started in 1958.”
I was so moved by what we had seen. “She changed the world,” I said, not getting over the shock. “One bulb(球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago. It was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it. ”
“Imagine,” I added, “if I had had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have accomplished?”
Carolyn looked sideways at me, smiling. “Start tomorrow,” she said, “better yet, start today.”
1. What does the underlined word “hyacinths” in paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.A kind of flower. |
B.Famous waterfalls. |
C.Mountain springs. |
D.The name of a place. |
A.Easier said than done. |
B.Well begun, half done. |
C.Women can shake the world. |
D.Little steps add up to big success. |
A.An Amazing Trip to Barage |
B.A Moving Story of a Mother’s Love |
C.A Special Sign on the Way Home |
D.A Valuable Lesson From a Woman |