When travelling on the railway, I always arrive early to take photos or films of trains on my phone. I do it for my teenage boys. I’ll text these images to them, and they’ll text back saying “great pics”, and occasionally get very excited if I’ve videoed a rare engine.
My older one, Solomon, now 17, had an early and strong interest in trains. By the age of two, he had identified his favourite train of all the Class 465, a four-car electric multiple unit. One day, passing the railway station, he started laughing with pleasure. A train was waiting at the far platform. It looked like a 465 to me by its shape and size, but Solomon noticed it had five cars instead of four and most important of all, the first three digits of its number were 376. It excited him that he had discovered not only a new train but a new set of numbers, too. Classes 465 and 376 are common, but each train has its own unique number. That is part of the appeal, specifics and detail.
My younger boy, Valentine, 15, came to trains through a different route: new technology. I was walking past our local station when I saw something special. A new train I’d never seen before. If such a train could exist in my rundown local station, anything was possible. Science fiction just became science fact. I had just seen the Class 395, the Javelin, Britain’s fastest train. A few months later, there would be one leaving our station every half hour to London.
Valentine adored the Javelin. Trips became fraught because both boys wanted to travel on their favourite train - the Class 465 versus the Javelin. We negotiated with them - we’d take the 465 on the way there, the Javelin back home. Everyone was happy.
My husband is also a railfan. Having the boys has allowed him to pursue his passion. Trains are our shared passion, a timeless source of pleasure.
1. Why does the author photograph trains whenever possible?A.To kill time. |
B.To make money. |
C.To share online. |
D.To delight her children. |
A.He noticed five brand-new cars. |
B.He discovered his favourite train. |
C.He corrected his mother’s mistake. |
D.He spotted a new set of train numbers. |
A.Luxurious. | B.Thrilling. |
C.Stressful. | D.Unlikely. |
A.Trainspotting Bonds My Family. |
B.Trainspotting Satisfies My Children. |
C.Trainspotting Emphasizes Train Details. |
D.Trainspotting Witnesses Technology Development. |
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A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.
Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.
It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
1. The author and his father became further apart because .
A.they lived very far from each other |
B.they had different views on things |
C.they only communicated by phone |
D.they seldom went to see each other |
A.Because his father invited him to go fishing. |
B.Because he decided to live in a different city. |
C.Because his father is ill and needs caring. |
D.Because he regretted being rude to his father. |
A.helps cure his father’s disease |
B.is a good way to get close to nature |
C.makes him realize the importance of relaxation |
D.provides a chance for them to communicate |
A.Fishing brings us together | B.Forgiving is difficult |
C.Memories of old days | D.My beloved father |
【推荐2】Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack loved to draw, paint, or build sandcastles (沙堡).
Frank didn't understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack's idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!
After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring (突出) his sandcastle and the question, "Can you top this?" He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry — all ages welcome.
When Frank saw posters, he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting (雕塑) the sand alongside him. By noon, the number had increased a lot.
After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother's plan turned out. He couldn't believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.
"I guess you've proved me wrong," Frank said. "You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!" Handing Frank a shovel (铲子) with a smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.
1. What does the underlined word "hatched" in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A.产生 | B.改变 | C.消失 | D.中断 |
A.Beautiful towers. | B.Colorful posters. | C.A town building. | D.A sandcastle day. |
A.doubtful | B.interested | C.satisfied | D.disappointed |
A.It came from picture. | B.It needed 30 people's support. |
C.It proved Frank right. | D.It did work well. |
A.Honest. | B.Creative. | C.Outgoing. | D.Caring. |
【推荐3】One school night this month I quietly approached Alexander, my 15-year-old son, and patted him on the cheek in a manner I hoped would seem casual. Alex knew better, sensing by my touch, which remained just a moment too long, that I was sneaking (偷偷地做) a touch of the beard that had begun to grow near his ears. Suddenly he went stormily to his computer screen. That, and an angry look of his eyes, told me more forcefully than words: Mom, you are seen through!
I realized I committed a silly behavior: not showing respect for my teenager’s personal space. “The average teenager has strong feelings about his privacy,” said two young women experts. Ms. Frankel and Ms. Fox, both 17, are the authors of Breaking the Code, a new book that seeks to bridge the generational divide between parents and adolescents. It is being promoted by its publisher as the first self-help guide by teenagers for their parents, a kind of Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus that explains the language and actions of teenagers.
Personally, I welcomed insights into teenagers from any qualified experts, and that included the authors. The most common missteps in interacting with teenagers, they instructed me, result from the conflict between parents maintaining their right to know what goes on under their roof and teenagers striving to guard their privacy. When a child is younger, they write, every decision centers around the parents. But now, as Ms. Fox told me, “often your teenager is in this circle that doesn’t include you.”
Ms. Fox and Ms. Frankel acknowledge that teenagers can be quick to interpret their parents’ remarks a s negative or authoritative and respond with aggressiveness that masks their defenselessness. “What we want above all is your approval,” they write. “Don’t forget, no matter how much we act as if we don’t care what you say, we believe the things you say about us.”
1. What does the underlined part “Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus” mean?A.A book sharing the same theme with Breaking the Code |
B.A book disapproving of opinions showed in Breaking the Code |
C.A book employing the same language style as Breaking the Code |
D.A book ranking right after Breaking the Code among self-help guides |
A.declare teenagers’ rights | B.help parents know teenagers better |
C.remind parents of teenagers’ missteps | D.arouse much disagreement from the public |
A.Teenagers’ defense of their privacy. | B.Teenagers’ refusal to follow experts’ advice. |
C.Parents’ striving to instruct teenagers. | D.Parents’ dislike in teenagers’ attitudes to life. |
A.Teenagers always rush to judgement on others. |
B.Parents often seek to create an authoritative image. |
C.Parents’ opinions about teenagers count a lot to them. |
D.Teenagers have good comprehension and defenselessness. |
【推荐1】Do you have a hobby? Something you look forward to spending your time with? Something you love to do?
There are many things that a hobby can give you, apart from an enjoyable time. Sashay was a shy boy but through his interest in model airplanes he learned the value of sticking to a task until it was finished.
Having a hobby helps you relax and get away from the routines of school.
Your hobby defines (确定;解释) you.
A.So go ahead and develop a hobby. |
B.It proves your ability. |
C.It gives you a break. |
D.It could be collecting something. |
E.Hobbies show your character. |
F.It shows your special skills. |
G.He learned to make friends for the first time. |
【推荐2】A hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one’s leisure (空闲) time. By continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a good hobby? Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute waste of time. They may further say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that touch of actuality gives a different type of satisfaction.
Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life, one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfies his desire for knowledge and feelings.
As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our journey on.
While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting with them, he also comes to know about their traditions. One increases one’s experience and power to understand others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a good hobby — it is absorbing education and fun to the mind, body and soul.
1. What is Paragraph 1 intended to do?A.To introduce the topic of travel. |
B.To encourage people to travel. |
C.To compare a hobby with travelling. |
D.To stress the importance of travelling. |
A.Taking up a hobby is necessary. |
B.Travelling costs too much money. |
C.People can learn much by travelling. |
D.Only travelling can make people happy. |
A.Interesting and cheap. |
B.Beneficial but boring. |
C.Interesting and educational. |
D.Disappointing but encouraging. |
A.By raising and answering questions. |
B.By giving opinions and examples. |
C.By sharing experiences and stories. |
D.By making comparisons and definitions. |
In our work, hobbies are often considered to be a waste of time.
You will improve your mental health. How well you manage your mental health and stress levels has a major effect on your work performance. Fortunately, many hobbies offer health benefits to mind. Scientist Dr. Jeff Brown found that running improves your mental health—he shares his findings in the book, The Runner’s Brain.
You will have better physical health.
You will be more creative. Developing creative ways to deal with problems at work is one of the best ways to set yourself apart from the rest of the pack.
A.You will manage your time better |
B.You will understand what matters to you |
C.When you have the ability to think clearly |
D.As you experiment with different hobbies |
E.If you struggle with the idea of putting time into a hobby |
F.Actively forming a hobby is a great way to improve your creativity |
G.Like it or not, your appearance and physical health directly improve your work results |
【推荐1】The rest of September was hard. I wasn't used to getting up so early in the morning. I wasn't used to this whole notion of homework. And 1 got my first “quiz” at the end of the month. I never got “quizzes” when Mom home-schooled me. I also didn't like how I had no free time anymore. Before, I was able to play whenever I wanted to, but now it felt like I always had stuff to do for school.
And being at school was awful in the beginning. Every new class I had was like a new chance for kids to “not stare” at me. In the hallways, my face would always surprise some unsuspecting kid who maybe hadn't heard about me. The kid would make the sound you make when you hold your breath before going underwater, a little “uh!” sound. This happened maybe four or five times a day for the first few weeks. Eventually every one of the five hundred kids in the school was going to see my face at some time. And I knew after the first couple of days that word had gotten around about me, because every once in a while I'd catch a kid elbowing his friend as they passed me, or talking behind their hands as I walked by them. I can only imagine what they were saying about me.
I'm not saying they were doing any of these things in a mean way. They were just being normal stupid kids.I know that. I kind of wanted to tell them that. Like,it’s okay, I know I’m weird-looking, take a look,I don’t bite. Hey, the truth is, if a Wookiee started going to the school all of a sudden, I'd be curious, I'd probably stare a bit! And if I was walking with Jack or Summer, I’d probably whisper to them: Hey, there’s the Wookiee. And if the Wookiee caught me saying that,he’d know I wasn't trying to be mean. I was just pointing out the fact that he's a Wookiee.
1. Why did the boy compare his homeschooling with school education?A.To show that he liked staying at home. |
B.To introduce two different education systems. |
C.To stress it was hard to make a change in life. |
D.To criticize schools for giving kids too much homework. |
A.Surprised and curious. | B.Angry and annoyed. |
C.Shocked and confused. | D.Uninterested and cold. |
A.My Hard Beginning at School. | B.Silly Kids at School. |
C.My Experience of Being a Wookiee. | D.Nightmares of a Young Kid. |
Mr. Williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad. It had a “SLOW” sign. He slowed down when he came to the main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming, and then drove across without stopping completely.
At once he heard a police whistle, so he pulled into the side of the road and stopped. A policeman walked over to him with a notebook and a pen in his hand and said, “You didn’t stop at that crossing.”
“But the sign there doesn't say ‘STOP’.” answered Mr. Williams, “It just says ‘SLOW’, and I did go slow.”
The policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise came over his face. Then he put his notebook and pen away, scratch his head and said, “Well, I’m in the wrong street!”
1. When he was stopped by a policeman, he ____.
A.was driving at a high speed | B.was driving onto the main road |
C.was going to stop his car | D.was pulled into the crossroad |
A.he saw a “STOP” sign in the opposite street |
B.he paid no attention to the traffic rules |
C.he didn't have to stop |
D.he was eager to get home |
A.he met a mad man |
B.he realized that he himself was mistaken |
C.Mr. Williams dared to speak to him like that |
D.Mr. Williams would not apologize to him |
A.to rub the skin of (the head) for uncertainty |
B.to strike (the head ) for regret |
C.to nodded for sure |
D.to look back to search for something |
【推荐3】As a young man, Ralph was a skilled artist, a potter. He had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his eldest son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠道的) disorder, neither Ralph nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the disease was actually acute appendicitis (阑尾炎) and the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Ralph's emotional health declined under the enormous burden of his guilt. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Ralph could handle, and he turned to alcohol to help him as a way of reducing mental stress. As a result, Ralph became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism progressed, Ralph began to lose everything he possessed-his home, his land, his art objects, everything. Eventually Ralph died alone in a San Francisco motel room.
When I heard of Ralph's death, I reacted with the same contempt the world shows for one who ends his life with nothing material to show for it. "What a complete failure!" I thought, "What a totally wasted!"
As time went by, I began to reevaluate my earlier rash (草率的) judgment. You see, I knew Ralph's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with my children and saw the free flow of love between them. I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. It is so hard to defend an alcoholic. One day I worked up my courage and decided to ask him. "I'm really puzzled by something," I said. "I know your father was basically the only one to raise you. What on earth did he do so that you became such a special person?"
Ernie sat quietly and reflected for a few moments. Then he said, "From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Ralph came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, 'I love you, son.'"
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Ralph as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had left behind one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known.
1. What mainly caused the death of Ralph's eldest son?A.Alcoholism. |
B.Mental stress. |
C.Intestinal disorder. |
D.Neglect of the seriousness of the disease. |
A.She was shocked. | B.She looked down upon Ralph. |
C.She felt sad. | D.She pretended to be indifferent. |
A.That Ernie left home at 18. |
B.That Ralph was the only person to raise Ernie. |
C.That Ralph left nothing material behind for his son. |
D.That Ernie turned out to be a loving and caring person. |
A.Ralph became an alcoholic just because of the death of his eldest son. |
B.Ralph abandoned Ernie after his marriage ended in divorce. |
C.Ernie left home at 18 due to Ralph's alcoholism. |
D.Ernie has always held a reason to defend his father at heart. |
A.it shows pity on the death of a young boy |
B.it tells the story of a totally wasted life |
C.it reveals a totally new interpretation of a father's deep love |
D.it condemns an alcoholic father |