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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:204 题号:18922367

Jeff Jensen, the business and Boy Scout leader, was in a dilemma and had painful damage in his leg and foot. He needed surgery, but he doubted whether he could afford it, even with insurance. “There’s nothing more depressing than seeing a bill for 24, 000 dollars and going. How much of this will my insurance cover and how much is mine to cover?” Jensen told WWAY-TV.

Luckily for Jensen, his doctor is Demetrio Aguila. The nerve specialist gives patients the option to pay for surgery through volunteer work. He founded an organization called M25 Program. “We can’t ignore the people in our own backyard,” Aguila told CBS. “We want to be able to offer hope to patients who have lost hope medically.”

Using an algorithm (算法), the clinic calculates community service hours based on the price of the surgery. In Jensen’s case, the $12, 000 operation equaled 560 hours of helping out at one of the local charitable organizations registered with the M25 Program.

Like 10 percent of Aguila’s patients, Jensen chose the community service. And because hundreds of hours of community service can seem difficult, Aguila, 50, not only lets others participate, he encourages it. “I had this hope that we would reawaken in our neighbors and in ourselves a sense of volunteerism,” he told CNN.

Jensen, whose surgery was completed in February 2020, was helped by more than 100 friends and strangers who volunteered at Orphan Grain Train, which donates food, clothing, and medicine nationally and globally.

Dave Harvey, founder of the homeless aid organization Least of My Brethren, is counted as one who is inspired by Aguila. “He is making things easier by sending volunteers our way!” he told KMTV in Omaha. “What a cool thing!”

1. What can a patient do if he can’t afford surgery according to the text?
A.Seek aid from social media.B.Raise money in the hospital.
C.Join in the voluntary service.D.Turn to the insurance company.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.People’s help.B.The M25 Program.
C.Community service.D.Medical assistance.
3. What’s Harvey’s attitude to Aguila?
A.Cautious.B.Concerned.C.Grateful.D.Doubtful.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A local newspaper.B.A medical journal.
C.A clinic advertisement.D.An insurance brochure.

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【推荐1】My name is Jaimic Eckert and I’ve been into volunteer work since childhood. As a girl, I volunteered at animal shelters, played music at nursing homes, and helped with community cleanup after disasters. In college, I volunteered heavily at a large yearly conference for young adults, which is where I fell in love with my husband-to-be, who was on my team of co-volunteers. Since getting married in 2013, we’ve been living in Beirut, Lebanon. I actually have an online coaching business but I’ve had many opportunities to volunteer with projects for Syrian refugees (难民) and youth education.

I enjoy volunteering because most of the time, I do feel that I’m making a difference. Once I was leading out a project that provided food boxes to Syrian refugee families. When it was nearing Ramadan, the biggest holiday season in Islam, I literally stuffed the food package with extra treats...dates, nuts, olive oil and sweets. We took the package unannounced and ended up arriving just as the Syrian family was sitting down on their floor for breakfast. They had nothing more than a few pieces of bread and a pot of tea. The mother was in tears as she received us. I’ll never forget their gratitude.

Another time, back when I was in college in the US, a group of friends and I volunteered to drive to a distant church that was way out in the suburb and had only a few elderly members. The building was in disrepair and the churchyard needed attention. We stayed the weekend in the home of one of these old ladies so we could clean and repair the church. I’ll never forget how new life sparkled in her eyes. She couldn’t repair broken doors or pull weeds, but her love for us was unmatched. It breaks my heart to remember this old lady’s broad smile for such small efforts that we made. Sometimes, volunteer work is fulfilling not because of the actual job you get done, but because of how your presence impacts the people around you.

Volunteering makes me a better person because it gets me outside of myself. It puts my focus on others. It makes me grateful for what I have.

1. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to                    .
A.provide an explanation
B.introduce a topic
C.reach a conclusion
D.propose a definition
2. What does Paragraph 2 focus on?
A.We brought food to Syrian families.
B.Ramadan is the most important holiday season in Islam.
C.Volunteering affects people in some way.
D.Volunteering reminds Eckert of people’s gratitude.
3. Why was the old lady happy?
A.Because finally someone came to comfort them in the church.
B.Because she could clean and repair the church with us.
C.Because of our presence and help.
D.Because we made efforts to entertain her.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards volunteering?
A.Critical.B.Objective.
C.Indifferent.D.Positive.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A.What volunteering means to me.
B.My volunteering dream.
C.My efforts as a volunteer.
D.Volunteering for Syrian refugees.
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【推荐2】Marty Rogers has been feeding the homeless for 44 years. He has organized 44 Thanksgiving dinners for those in need. But a few years ago, Marty was inspired to do even more than just an annual meal.

It all started when a student at Immaculate Conception School asked her teacher what they could do to help the homeless. The school asked Marty who is experienced in feeding people in need to help organize something. Therefore, Marty came up with the Hope Walks project to get more people who also want to help the homeless involved. A few times a year, Marty and volunteers from the church and school would get together to make sandwiches and then walk around their neighborhood and ask people if they’d like some food.

“We give them space, and we say, ‘Hello, we have something to eat or drink. Would you like it?’ It’s always a choice,” Marty said. Marty and his group try to make each person feel comfortable. And they also ask each person their name.

When the pandemic (流行病) hit and many things shut down, Marty decided to ramp up his efforts. “Everyone have to stay at home. But the people who are out are those who are homeless,” he said. “At first we went out once a week with our supplies, but later with more and more volunteers from the church and school taking part in the activity, we went out three times a week.”

“We have continued the Hope Walks three times a week. There are a lot of people who are homeless around our neighborhood. Some of them are seniors and some of them might be addicted to alcohol (酒精). We don’t ask or judge them. But we know they’re all on the edge (边缘) of society,” Marty said, “And they will all benefit from a sandwich, a bottle of water or a cookie.” Marty has got to know many people in the neighborhood, and has seen firsthand how the Hope Walks can make a difference.

1. What is the purpose of the Hope Walks?
A.To attract more people to join in helping others.
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D.To call on more students to help the homeless.
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C.Quit.D.Record.
4. Which of the following can best describe the Hope Walks project?
A.Disappointing.B.Frightening.
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【推荐3】During the spring break, my daughter, Lucy, was offered the opportunity to go to Thailand with Adventures Cross-Country (ARCC) on a summer adventure that combined community service with some unique, amazing actually, travel opportunities.

Less than 24 hours after landing in, they squeezed in their first service project, teaching and volunteering in a local school, before hopping on a night train to Chiang Mai. From there they boarded open-air bus-like trucks and bumped their way along rough dirt roads for a couple of hours, leaving their comfort zones behind before reaching the Village Hill Tribe.

Surrounded by rice fields, the teenagers taught English and poured the cement floor of a library in the making. Their home away from home was a village classroom. Tables and chairs were pushed aside to clear floor space for the kids to sleep at night. There were bugs of the flying and crawling variety. There were no flush (冲水) toilets. Showers were accomplished by filling a bucket with a plastic pipe and hanging it over your head. When my home phone rang about a week after she left, there were no complaints but the shower, in her words, “was the best thing that ever happened to me.” There aren’t many folks, let alone teenagers, that can rough it in those conditions, do community service work that involves hard labor, and most impressively, still be smiling at the end of the day.

Experiences like this can’t be gained by reading books or searching the Internet. They’ve learned by traveling and doing. She learned how to lay a cement floor without the luxury of any fancy equipment. All of the teenagers learned that people, themselves included, can do great things when they put their minds to it.

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2. Where did the young volunteers sleep?
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C.On tables put together.D.Next to the shower room.
3. How does the author feel about Lucy’s experiences?
A.They are terribly badB.They are quite beneficial
C.They are hardly imaginedD.They can be unbearable
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A.An unforgettable traveling experience.
B.A mother, who is proud of her daughter.
C.A girl, who is persistent and determined.
D.A volunteer experience in a Thai school.
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