About 400 high school students from Western Pennsylvania and the neighboring state of Ohio joined a heated discussion recently on “China: What Does the Future Hold?”
“It’s either going to turn out really good or really bad—who knows?” said Braveen Ragunathan, a senior from an Ohio high school. In his mind all Americans are connected to China in some way.
The forum was held in Pittsburgh, once a US industrial center, now facing job-cuts because of competition brought about by globalization. The aim of the forum is to help American students learn more about the outside world.
Elliott Blackwell, a junior at the Neighborhood Academy, said the forum let him know more about how China’s economic development will affect America in the future.
Some students, although impressed by China’s economic boom, expressed uneasiness about the nation’s practices and differences from the American way of doing business and politics.
“China is a power coming up, so they might challenge us,” Paul Amon, a junior from Oil City High School, said. “I’d hope that China can be our partner but I think that we’d clash along the way because we’re too different,” he added.
George Riley, a teacher explained: “The view of China is usually negative and I think that’s fueled by the media.”
However, some negative feelings are not from the media. Merri Ebel is a senior at East Allegheny High School north of Pittsburgh. Both her parents lost their jobs recently. The company they worked for said it was cheaper to produce goods in China rather than the US.
“China is just this big question mark. China was just a big country with millions of people that no one really knew about because it was so far away and our class was more American history based,” she said.
For better or worse US teenagers are eager to know more about China, the forum shows.
1. From the passage we know that most US teenagers ________.A.know only a little about China | B.know much about China |
C.know nothing about China | D.like China very much |
A.conflict | B.support | C.cooperate | D.help |
A.what their teachers say affects them | B.How their classmates behave affects them |
C.newspapers and online news affects them | D.the forum being held affects them |
A.Teenagers in the US. | B.Job-cuts in Pittsburgh. |
C.Cheaper goods in China. | D.China in American teenagers’ eyes. |
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【推荐1】Many parents worry that showing negative emotions in front of their children will cause them to suffer. For example, children may end up thinking it’s their fault or simply “catch” the emotion. Indeed, this worry has a sound basis — the phenomenon of “emotional contagion” (情绪感染) is real, and one recent study found that parents can transfer their fear of going to the dentist, for example, to their children.
On the other hand, there is the natural idea that we should “be real” with our children, and that they will benefit from watching a parent who struggles and eventually deals with their negative emotions like any other human being.
There are three concepts to consider when it comes to emotional display in front of children: suppression (压抑),“uncontained” expression, and talking about emotions. Suppression of emotion is when you hide the outward signs of an emotion. Unfortunately, it doesn’t work very well — the act of suppressing your emotion actually increases your blood pressure. Observers can pick up on your distress despite your efforts to hide it, making them feel stressed. The recent research has also found that when parents feel negative emotions and keep them from their children, they experience lower relationship quality and decreased responsiveness to their child’s needs.
On the other hand, “uncontained” expression of anger and sadness by the parent is also not salutary for the child. Uncontained means high intensity emotion, with no attempts to regulate or take ownership of it. Shouting, smashing (摔) things and blaming someone else for “making you angry” are all example of this .
So, what is the middle ground? That would be talking about emotion taking ownership of them and showing your child that you are trying to deal with them. Classic research found that six-year-old kids had better emotional understanding and perspective-taking skills if their mothers had talked to them about their emotions at the age of three. In fact, the more the mothers had talked, the better the outcome would be.
So next time you feel sad, angry or frustrated and your child is watching you expressing emotion, do explain what’s going on in terms they can understand.
What’s the structure of the text?A. | B. |
C. | D. |
【推荐2】A growing number of Chinese young generations are looking for new methods to relieve (缓解) stress, which include raising unusual “pets”, hugging (拥抱) trees, watching stress relief videos and playing other stress-relieving toys.
A new toy called “mango dog” recently is becoming popular among young people.
At the same time, a young media worker finds the joy in watching fun videos before sleeping. “I especially enjoy watching stress relief videos, like washing blankets and cutting soap.
The popularity of these stress relief methods reflects young people’s need to relieve emotional pressure. According to public data, there are more than 800 companies in China with names, businesses, products, or services with the term “stress relief”.
A.Tree hugging is another choice |
B.Other toys have also become popular |
C.Playing with Chinese puzzles is comfortable |
D.For the youth, the “mango dog” has special meaning |
E.They also feel a connection with nature by hugging trees |
F.After watching them, I feel the stress of the day is relieved |
G.And the number is expected to grow even higher in the future |
【推荐3】The Hadza hunter-gatherers of Tanzania live a life that has not changed much over ten thousand years. They have no crops, no house animals, no permanent shelters. In spite of long exposure to agriculturalist groups around them, the Hadza have maintained their lifestyle.
The story of the spread of agriculture is the story of growing population density (密度). Villages formed, then cities, then nations. Agriculture’s rise, however, came with a price. It introduced infectious diseases, social inequality, occasional famines (饥荒) and war. Professor Jared Diamond of UCLA (University of California, Los Angeles) has called the adoption of agriculture “the worst mistake in human history”— a mistake from which we have never recovered.
Looking at the Hadza, you can see why he came to this conclusion. They do not engage in warfare. They do not live densely (稠密地) enough to be threatened by an infectious outbreak. They have no known history of famine (饥荒). The Hadza diet is more stable (稳定 的) and varied than that of most of the world’s citizens. They live almost entirely free of possessions. They enjoy an extraordinary amount of leisure time, “working” — actively pursuing food — only four to six hours a day.
The chief reason the Hadza have been able to maintain their lifestyle so long is that their homeland is not an inviting place. Recently, however, population growth has brought a flood of people into Hadza lands. The region has generally been viewed by outsiders as unused, a Place in need of development. The Hadza, who by nature are not a combative (好战的) people, have almost always moved away instead of fighting.
There are many things to envy about the Hadza, mostly what free spirits they appear to be. Free from schedules, jobs, bosses, bills, traffic, taxes, laws, social duties and money. But who of us could live like them? It’s incredibly risky. Medical help is far away. One bad fall from a tree, one bite from a snake, and you’re dead. The fact is that it’s too late for us to go back to the Hadza lifestyle. Of greater concern is that soon it may be impossible for them to maintain theirs.
1. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Agriculture’s rise. | B.The growth of population. |
C.The formation of village. | D.The appearance of a city. |
A.They are always busy in all seasons |
B.They like fighting with the other nations |
C.They are often in hunger because of fight |
D.They are always leading a free life without fight. |
A.It’s convenient for the people of Hadza to get medical care. |
B.It’s worth visiting the beautiful scenery of the Hadza. |
C.Visitors can be welcomed warmly by the people of the Hadza. |
D.The author is worried about the current situation of the Hadza. |
A.Agriculture of the Hadza | B.The Unique Hadza Lifestyle |
C.The Attractive Diet of the Hadza | D.The Medical Care of the Hadza |
【推荐1】The CoVID-19 and flu are both respiratory infectious diseases,with similar symptoms including fever and cough,but they aren't the same.
Both the CoVID-19 and flu are diseases caused by a virus. In the case of flu the pathogens(病原体)are flu viruses,and for COVID-19,it is a novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).
Common symptoms for flu and novel coronavirus are nearly identical-fever,cough and tiredness sometimes sore throat and diarrhea. In several cases they result in pneumonia(肺炎)and even death in the worst cases. Flu has seasonal ups and downs. Although it can exist all year round,the virus infects more people in winter and spring. As for the novel coronavirus,the median age for the infected is 51.But the novel coronavirus is a brand new virus no one has total immunity no matter their age.
Both the flu and the novel coronavirus are transmitted in the similar ways,by direct contact with infected patients or small droplets from the nose or mouth when a person with virus coughs or breathes.
FIu can be spread by an infected person for several days before their symptoms appear. As for the novel coronavirus,spread might be possible before people show symptoms,but this is not thought to be the main way the virus spreads.
For the novel coronavirus,there is also a risk for aerosol transmission(气溶胶传播)In health facilities,people may catch the virus if they breathed in aerosol, the suspension of find solid or liquid particles in the air, which have been contaminated by the virus. The novel coronavirus has also been found in patients’ fecal (排泄物) samples, but fecal-oral transmission does not appear to be a major transmission route.
1. What can we learn about the novel coronavirus?A.It has seasonal changes |
B.It causes less deaths than flu. |
C.It may spread among people of all ages. |
D.It only spread after people show symptoms |
A.aerosol transmission | B.contact transmission |
C.fecal-oral transmission | D.age transmission |
A.prove that flu has less harm to humans than coVID.1g |
B.raise people's awareness of protecting their health |
C.prove that COVID-19 won't cause human deaths |
D.provide some suggestions to avoid CoVID-19 infection |
A.New treatment on the novel coronavirus |
B.the latest research on the COVID-19 and flu |
C.the difference between the novel coronavirus and flu |
D.how to identify the CoID-19 and flu on symptoms |
【推荐2】The season of ice cream treats is in full swing. Nothing captures pure joy and innocence like an ice cream cone (蛋筒) dripping down your hand.
But hove you ever wondered why some ice cream just stands apart from all the others? What really makes good ice cream? Well, here’s how to tell high-quality ice cream without even Lasting it.
Let the ingredients speak
High-quality ice cream is always made with real vanilla (香草) nuts, chocolate or fruit. On the other hand, if you’ve ever looked closely at the ingredients of ice cream from less fancy brands, you may have noticed that they only say “vanilla flavored”, or “chocolate flavored”. This is because they don’t contain real vanilla or chocolate.
Check the butterfat (乳脂) content
What differences do butterfat make? Besides making ice cream taste less like frozen milk, butterfat gives the product a creamy texture and a good flavor. In order to even be called ice cream in the United States, the product must contain at least 10 percent butterfat, according to the Food and Drug Administration’s regulations. High-quality brands of ice cream usually contain anywhere from 13 to 17 percent butterfat.
Take home the heavier one
Ice cream mixlure8 have air pumped into them as they freeze. Air is essential, or ice cream would be as hard as rock. The legal limit for the amount of air in the US is 100 percent. A more dense (浓的) ice cream will be creamier and will melt more slowly in the mouth.
But how can we tell which ice cream has less air in it? Well, one tiling you should know about ice cream is that it’s usually sold by volume, not by weight. The containers may be equal in size, but one ice cream may be denser than another and therefore weighs more.
1. Which of the following can be called good ice cream according to the text?A.The ice cream without any butterfat in it. |
B.The vanilla or chocolate flavored ice cream, |
C.The ice cream which tastes like frozen milk. |
D.The ice cream with 15 percent butterfat in it. |
A.By the brand. | B.By the weight. |
C.By the ingredients. | D.By the shape. |
A.The brands of food. | B.The safely of food. |
C.The identification of food. | D.The origins of food. |
【推荐3】Whether it’s curled up in the fetal position, flat on the stomach or stretched out across the bed, the way people sleep reveals their personality, a British sleep expert said.
Professor Chris Idzikowski, director of the Sleep Assessment and Advisory Service and a visiting professor at the University of Surrey in southern England, has identified five common sleep positions and what they mean.
Curled up in the fetal position is the most popular sleep pattern and favored by 51 percent of people, according to the results of the study he conducted for a large hotel group. Fetal sleepers tend to be shy and sensitive while people who assume the soldier position, flat on their back with arms at their sides, are quiet and reserved. Sleeping on one’s side with legs outstretched and arms down is called “log position” by Idzikowski, indicating a social, easy-going personality. The freefall, flat on the belly with the hands at the sides of the head, is the most unusual position. Only 6.5 percent of people prefer it and they are usually irritable, who are easy to be angered. Unassuming, good listeners usually adopt the starfish position — on the back with outstretched arms and legs.
Idzikowski, who identified the positions by comparing personality of people, their preferred way of sleeping and the most common positions,said once a sleeping style is adopted, it is rarely changed.
1. Who might favour “log position”?A.A volunteer getting involved in activities. | B.A housewife who has traditional thoughts. |
C.An accountant scared of appearing in public. | D.A teacher who i willing to listen to students. |
A.Conservative. | B.Impatient. | C.Short-tempered. | D.Dynamic, |
A.Five Sleep Positions | B.Position And Profession |
C.Sleep Positions And Personality | D.The Influences of Sleep Positions |
A.To inform. | B.To educate. | C.To analyse. | D.To contrast. |