I grew up in the countryside of Poland. It’s an area where skiing is popular, but my family was poor. I couldn’t afford to ride the ski lift, so I used to hike up with the skis on my back.
K2(乔戈里峰)is called “death mountain”. You may hear sad stories: For every four people who reach the top, one dies. I was too afraid to even think about skiing down it.
But that changed after a training exploration to Broad Peak. I got a clear look at K2’s massive face, and it inspired me. Over time, my skills improved and, by 2017, I didn’t feel the fear anymore. I began preparations.
For many climbers, getting to the top of K2 would be the defining moment of their lives.
The most dangerous part was the Messner Traverse. It’s pure ice, up to a 75-degree angle in places, with drops on either side. You need to keep your tums and movements smooth with confidence. No one had attempted it before, so it was a relief(宽慰)to cross it.
I’m so proud of what I achieved. No one thought it could be done. It taught me the value of patience and that nobody else can make your dreams come true.
A.Have you ever tried extreme sports? |
B.It turned out that this was good practice. |
C.But for me, it was where the real challenge began. |
D.Even the best ski mountaineer thought it impossible. |
E.In total, going down the mountain took about 7 hours. |
F.Why attempt such an impressive and difficult achievement? |
G.If you overcome fears and difficulties, you will surely make it to the top. |
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【推荐1】The HISTORY Channel series Alone drops contestants into some of the planet’s most punishing environments, with a bare minimum of clothing, safety and survival gear. In their battle against the elements, contestants are forced to use their fitness, their courage and their creativity to become true survivalists.
Few people choose to be thrown into such extreme situations, but those who do have usually stumbled into some immense bad luck. Just check out one of the famous real-life survival stories:
Mauro Prosperi is an Italian police officer who gained worldwide fame after getting lost in the Sahara Desert in 1994. A keen athlete and long-distance runner, Mauro took part in the 1994 Marathon of the Sands in Morocco, a six-day-long endurance race in one of the driest and barren environments on the planet.
During the race, a sandstorm caused Prosperi, then 39 years old, married and father to three children, to become disoriented. One day after going off track, he found himself in an abandoned Muslim temple in Algeria. In order to survive, he killed and ate bats. For liquid, he was forced to drink his own waste, lick dew off of rocks and suck moisture out of his wet wipes.
Assuming he would never be found, he cut his wrists with a pen knife from his supplies. However, it was such a dry heat that the wounds thickened and concreted, and he was forced to go back into the desert and attempt to find help.
For nine days he walked through the desert and ate insects and cold-blooded animals. Finally, he found a small village. From there he was flown to a hospital, where doctors said his liver had almost completely failed.
Having traveled 180 miles in all, Prosperi lost 35 pounds in body weight during his severe suffering in the desert; it took several months before he could eat solid food again. But he has remained an enthusiastic runner and even returned and completed the race in 2012.
1. Prosperi have to discontinue the Marathon of the Sands because ______.A.his supplies were running out |
B.his children didn’t want to lose him |
C.he lost his way for the bad weather |
D.he couldn’t tolerate the extreme heat |
A.His intention to heal the wound. | B.His failure to take away his own life. |
C.His decreasing interest in food sources. | D.His discomfort with the temple environment. |
A.He found an alternative source of water in a traditional way. |
B.He demonstrated the determination to survive all the way through. |
C.His story was a proof of the worsening relationship between man and nature. |
D.His eventual return to the race signified his persistence. |
A.To entertain readers with an awe-inspiring fictional adventure story. |
B.To educate readers about the possible dangers of punishing environments. |
C.To inspire readers with human’s ability to survive the extreme challenges. |
D.To remind readers of the value of essential survival skills and preparedness. |
【推荐2】I had often dreamt of the possibility of spending a year away from my hometown of Leeds in England, living in a foreign country. When I was old enough, however, I thought that my language was going to hold me back.
However, luckily for me, University of Leeds, where I was studying at the time, made it possible for any student, even people like me speaking only one language, to study abroad. Before I knew it I was boarding a plane for Salzburg, Austria. I wasn’t quite sure what to expect of the experience ahead of me but I was prepared to accept the challenge.
The university was quite small but the classes were large. Also, Austrian students usually take five years to complete their courses, so studying there was somewhat more relaxing than at home. Austrian students go home quite often, too. Therefore, the foreign students had to socialise with each other quite a lot, which didn’t help with our language skills.
Salzburg itself is a picture-postcard Austrian city. It is also famous for being the birthplace of Mozart and the setting for The Sound of Music. As a result, it is usually very busy with tourists. I also found that it doesn’t have a lot of entertainment for young people, in comparison with Leeds.
There are, however, many advantages of living in Salzburg. For example, get on a train and you can be in Prague, Rome or Krakow within a matter of hours. By the end of my year in Salzburg, I had visited eight other countries in Europe.
After spending a year overseas, I went back to my courses in Leeds and I was much more focused on what I wanted to get out of my last year and more appreciative of the opportunity the university provided. The year in Salzburg really showed me that you get a lot more out of a place when you live there compared to when you are just travelling through. I’d recommend all students spend a year studying abroad if they can.
1. In the author’s opinion, what may have prevented his studying abroad?A.His not being old enough. | B.His fearing the culture shock. |
C.His becoming homesick easily. | D.His not knowing a foreign language. |
A.provides more social events | B.has longer university years |
C.has more foreign students | D.offers more small classes |
A.it’s convenient for people to travel | B.it has a high-speed rail network |
C.it’s the hometown of Mozart | D.it’s full of foreign tourists |
A.He benefited a lot from it. | B.He thought it made no difference to him. |
C.It was far from what he had expected. | D.It badly affected his studies at home. |
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,”he exclaimed (惊呼).“Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”
“Oh!”he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”
1. Where was the writer from? _____.
A.America | B.France |
C.England | D.China |
A.buy a ring for his friend |
B.make a call to his friend |
C.ask the way to his friend’s |
D.go to the telephone company |
A.has two different meanings |
B.means “call somebody” for the old man |
C.means “be going to get married ”in England |
D.has the same meaning in American as in England |
A.The writer’s friend, Danny had a lot of difficulties in the U.S.A. at first. |
B.There are some differences between American and British English. |
C.British people can’t understand the Americans most of the time. |
D.British and American people can understand each other most of the time. |
【推荐1】My friend Gwen posted a photo yesterday on her social page. The photo was of a Christmas tree made from carefully-placed books. It was very clever. After doing a little research, I found that making Christmas trees from a pile of books is popular right now, especially at libraries.
The Inglewood Library in Los Angeles created a tree from little used books using red books on the bottom to copy a tree skirt and green books for the tree itself. Other examples are from the Gleeson Library in San Francisco and a small bookstore window in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. One of the great things about using books to create a decorative Christmas tree is that there is no waste. After Dec 25, the books just go back on the shelf.
I couldn’t find any specific instructions online with tips for building a tree out of books, but it seemed pretty simple. So last night, my 9-year-old son and I emptied several shelves in his room and built our own tree out of copies of Diary of a Wimpy Kid, Captain Underpants, Stink, Harry Potter and dozens of other books. The top book on the tree is The Best Christmas Pageant Ever.
We took an old string of lights and wrapped them around the tree and a spare star tree topper that we had and lit the tree of books up. He was thrilled to have his own Christmas tree in his bedroom.
We didn’t worry about making the tree perfectly symmetrical (对称的), but with a little more time and patience we could have made a tree that was taller and a little neater. That wouldn’t have been nearly as much fun for us, though. I could see the tree through the crack in his door last night as he was sleeping, and it made me smile every time I walked past his bedroom.
1. What inspired the author to build a tree out of books?A.A photo posted on the Internet. |
B.A Christmas tree at a friend's home |
C.A Christmas tree he saw in a library. |
D.A friend's note about the use of books |
A.The popularity of trees made of books |
B.Some libraries’ love for Christmas trees. |
C.The books used to build Christmas trees. |
D.The feature of Christmas trees in libraries. |
A.By using books borrowed. |
B.By asking his friends for help. |
C.By searching online for useful tips. |
D.By making preparations with his son. |
A.The appearance of the tree. |
B.The fruit of their joint efforts. |
C.The process of building the tree. |
D.His son’s academic performance. |
【推荐2】Farmers have to work really hard in the fields. But what will happen if they are sick and not able to work before they can get a harvest (收成) in? Greg Bishop is a farmer who is fighting a serious disease and needs all the help he can get to harvest his crops (庄稼).
But thankfully, other local farmers who live in the loving west Texas community have been lending him a helping hand with his cotton crops while he is in trouble. His crops cover 1,200 acres in Floyd County, but because of his poor health, Bishop can't do hard work in the fields.
Aaron Hendricks, general manager of Floydada Co-Op Gins, has known Bishop for the last 25 years. He has seen 35 to 40 people come in to his office to help Bishop during this difficult time. Hendricks said that the farmers willingly came to help him by preparing machines and watching Bishop's farm to keep track of when the cotton would be ready to be harvested. When harvest time came, his farmer neighbors brought machines worth $ 12 million to Bishop's farm, and they started harvesting his cotton fields by 3 p.m. on the very same day.
People even came from long distances to help Bishop out, who was moved by these acts of kindness from the community. He thanked everyone who helped him out, but nobody felt the need for any thanks as they were already thankful for all Bishop had done for the community and just wanted to help him out.
They haven't stopped there either and have even started a fundraiser (募捐活动) to help Bishop stay in Dallas for the medical treatment he needs. He also needs to travel to Baylor for 100 days for a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) and many people in the community say they are ready to see if their bone marrow is a good match.
1. What difficulty did Bishop have with his farm?A.He saw his cotton crops fail. | B.He had too many crops to get in. |
C.He couldn't afford farm workers. | D.He was too weak to do heavy work. |
A.They got in his crops. | B.They gave him some crops. |
C.They took turns to look after him. | D.They lent him their farming machines. |
A.Cool-headed. | B.Warm-hearted. |
C.Open-minded. | D.Strong-willed. |
A.Hard Work Pays | B.Never Ever Give Up |
C.A Harvest of Friends | D.A Man of His Word |
【推荐3】My sister Jeanne and I were born only 14 months apart, but by the time we were teenagers we had lost touch. By age 19, I had moved away from our home in Wisconsin to live on my father's horse farm in Virginia. Jeanne got married at 18 and moved to Chicago. We lived separate lives, and our connection somehow ended.
Fast-forward about five years. I was 24 and on a trip with my fiancé to New York City, a place I had never been. It was overwhelming. I was used to riding my horse to the comer store where everyone knew everyone and everything going on in the quiet little town of Driver, Virginia. We went to Little Italy, the Statue of Liberty, Chinatown, and several Manhattan clubs. I had never seen so many taxicabs in one spot in my life.
During a day of sightseeing, we were crossing a very busy street loaded with people. Everyone was in a hurry, hustling and bustling. I had laughed at something my fiancé said, and I suddenly heard my name yelled from somewhere behind me: “Cheryl!” I froze in my steps in the middle of the road. Tears welled up uncontrollably in my eyes. I knew without a doubt that it was my sister Jeanne. I yelled back before even turning to look, “Jeanne?”
It was her. “Oh my God!” I screamed, and I began pushing people out of my way to get to her. The crowd started to part—even by New York standards, we must have seemed crazy. And there we were, standing in the middle of a Manhattan street, facing each other and smiling.
I later asked how she'd known it was me—she never saw me! She said it was my laugh. I wouldn't say my laugh is all that unusual, but I guess to a family member it's infectious. It hits your heart and echoes in your mind.
Since that time, my sister and I have never been separated. We both moved back to Wisconsin. We talk daily. Many years have passed, and we are now in our 50s. Our meeting by chance wasn't just a sign. I see it as more of a lesson, a reminder not to lose touch with loved ones.
1. What can we infer about the author according to Paragraph 2?A.Riding was her favorite way of travelling. |
B.She was shocked to see the scenes in New York. |
C.She was a big figure in the little town of Driver. |
D.The sightseeing didn't leave her a deep impression. |
A.compare different people's reactions | B.emphasize how excited they were then |
C.show how crazy people are in New York | D.state she has known more about the city life |
A.Because the street was quiet enough. | B.Because it had some particular features. |
C.Because it stayed in her sister's memory. | D.Because they were apart for only 14 months. |
A.Life: A Journey Full of Wonders | B.Family: A Source of Happiness |
C.Laugh: The Most Familiar Sound | D.Hometown: The Destination of Our Life |