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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:415 题号:19088640

Back in 1958, I was crazy about the Norfolk and Western 746. The smooth bullet-nose engine with its orange and yellow lines and shiny streamlined black tender (车厢) seemed to have cast a spell on me.

Together the engine and tender measured a little shy of 2 feet—enormous by the toy train standards of the day. Even better, the 746 had a working headlight and smoker, and its tender sang high.

Unfortunately, the amazing 746 also had an amazing price—$50, equal to about $450 today. That was far more than my grandfather could afford. Instead, I had to be content with his little Lionel plastic, which was SIX INCHES shorter than the 746 and had no headlight, no smoker or no sound! But that was the best that my grandfather could give me at that time.

Years passed, and I was in my 30s. Complicated sound systems and computer controls dominated toy trains. I never gave a look. My interest in toy trains, I firmly believed, had faded, nor did my admiration for the 746, since my grandfather was not with me. The 746 was never called to mind. On an ordinary day, however, I happened to see the 746 outside the window of a train show. Just one look, I could not look away. Childhood memories that I tried to hide in the depths of my heart raced through my mind, happy or sad.

That day I took the 746 home and placed it in the centre of the room, and let my childhood dream sing its way around me. Smoke rose out from the engine and the soft song sounded from its tender. It seemed as if I could see the soft light in grandfather’s eyes and hear his cheerful laughter.

1. Which best describes the 746 in the author’s eyes?
A.It was taller than the author.B.Its price rose from $50 to $450.
C.It was the largest train in 1958.D.Its beauty was beyond compare.
2. How did the author feel when receiving his little Lionel plastic?
A.Visibly relieved.B.Really excited.
C.Terribly shameful.D.Slightly unsatisfied.
3. What happened to the author in his 30s?
A.He left his grandfather alone.B.He didn’t favor the 746 at all.
C.He attempted not to recall the past.D.He admired advanced toy trains.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Toy Trains: Childhood in HistoryB.The 746: Childhood Memories of Love
C.Toy Trains: Memories of A GenerationD.The 746: A Perfect Gift from My Grandfather

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了要教给孩子一些文明举止。

【推荐1】An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful in life.     1    Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modern kids.

Saying “thank you” to service workers

Saying “thank you” is the base of all good manners but these days many children overlook thanking the people that help them in many little ways each day, like wait staff, store clerks, and bus drivers. It’s not just about politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable.     2    

Taking turns talking

Teach your children to touch your arm and then wait patiently for you to acknowledge(理会)them before speaking. If they do interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll acknowledge them shortly.     3    Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their turn to talk.

Using their indoor voices

    4     A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate(使适中)their volume and tone based on the situation. You can make it into a fun game for little ones, like seeing who can whisper the quietest at a cinema.

Covering a cough or sneeze

These days it’s more important than ever to teach children to cough or sneeze into a tissue or their elbow. It’s not just a matter of hygiene(卫生)——no one enjoys getting sprayed.     5     Don’t forget to teach them to say “excuse me” after.

A.Remember it goes both ways.
B.Therefore it makes others feel cared about.
C.Games are very important for children’s good manners.
D.Crying, laughing, or just talking, children can be very loud.
E.Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives.
F.It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you.
G.Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants.
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己与爷爷以及一艘自己做的小船之间的故事。爷爷教作者制作了一艘船,回美国时作者把船藏在大石头下,几次返回时,看到船就好像看到爷爷,作者和船、爷爷之间的情愫带一代一代地传承。

【推荐2】I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm, where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I don’t know. One day he said, “Come, I have something for you.”

I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal.” He said. “Great!” I jumped, looking around for the boat. But there was none.

Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is in there.” Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it with your own hands,” he said, “No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. Finished the boat, it wasn’t much to look at, but I was pound. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.

We had to return to America. “You cannot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. “We’ve already had too much baggage.” Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.

I said good-bye to grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.

In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise, for 34 years, my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years ago.

I carved “1930” and “1964” on its side and put it back.

I returned to the lake in 1968, 1971, 1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed near.

My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine,13; Claire,12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly, Grandpa, someday I’ll come back.” She added, “And I’ll bring my children.”

1. What did the writer learn from his grandfather?
A.Boy should make a toy by himself.B.People simply buy whatever they need.
C.How to make a boat out of wood.D.No one can give you what you do for yourself.
2. According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.the writer’s mother was born in eastern NorwayB.Claire understood the meaning of the boat
C.the author came back to Norway four timesD.the writer’s grandfather died in 1930
3. The underline words “we three” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________.
A.Mother, the boat and meB.Grandfather, mother and me
C.Catherine, Claire and meD.Grandfather, the boat and me
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The Little Boat that Sailed Through TimeB.The Little Boat and My Life
C.The Little Boat in My ChildhoodD.The Little Boat and My Grandfather
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【推荐3】When we’re really young, our parents are the celebrities of our lives. So, how about imagining them as the star of many famous films? It’s not far-fetched. Matt Bonito has done just that with his series of images that feature his father, Dom Bonito. Matt photoshopped Dom into iconic movie scenes and famous works of art and photographs.

According to Matt, his dad is integral (必要的) to scenes in many films. He’s featured alongside Samuel L. Jackson and John Travolta in Pulp Fiction, and he replaces the character of Rose in Titanic. Dom is also the main character in numerous paintings. He has taken the place of the screaming person in artist Edvard Munch’s The Scream and is just one of the guys playing poker in Cassius Marcellus Coolidge’s Dogs Playing Poker.

In each image, Matt adjusts the look of his father so that he is seamlessly (无瑕疵地) part of any scene he’s in. But there are some things that always remain the same. His dad never changes out of his sweater vest and newsboy-style cap, adding a bit of humor to each image by looking out of place. “It was only ever intended for my friends and family, but it got so popular that we’ve now got dedicated pages for it right across social media,” Matt said.

Matt’s favorite part of his ongoing project is that it allows him to spend more time with his dad. “We can spend hours sitting around the dinner table laughing while we come up with ideas, and it’s never a bad thing to have an excuse to hang out with him,” he shares. “I also just love the creativity of it all. Not everything we try works, but I just love the absurdity of dropping an old man in a ridiculous outfit into—quite often—very serious scenes.”

1. What does the underlined word “far-fetched” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Practical.B.Unusual.C.Unlikely.D.Necessary.
2. Why are the deeds mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To recommend some good films.
B.To present results of Matt’s work.
C.To introduce some famous artists.
D.To show Dom’s long acting career.
3. Which of the following words can describe Matt’s images?
A.Funny and creative.B.Pretty but dull.
C.Energetic and serious.D.Ridiculous but attractive.
4. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Matt Bonito can gain both fame and fortune.
B.Matt Bonito prefers to spend more time with his father.
C.Dom Bonito is an absurd person.
D.Dom Bonito can show his creativity and artistic talent in the film.
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