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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:102 题号:19177109
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On January 25, 2023, over a billion people in China and millions around the world will celebrate the Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival. The ancient tradition,     1    date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year is the longest and     2    important of all Chinese festivals.

The preparations will     3    (official) begin with Little Year on January 17, 2020. It is observed with a day of memorial and prayer ceremonies. Besides, cleaning the house     4    (sweep) away bad luck and hanging spring couplets (春联) on doorways for wealth are also common activities observed by people. Since red     5    (believe) to keep misfortune and evil spirits away, it can be noticed in everything from clothing to lanterns used to decorate houses.

Often     6    (consider) the most important meal of the year, the reunion dinner is both delicious and rooted in Chinese tradition. A whole chicken     7     (symbolize) family togetherness, while long uncut noodles show longevity (长寿). Wealth is represented by dumplings and spring rolls. Children receive red envelopes filled     8    money and inspiring messages from elders and are often allowed to stay up late to watch the     9    (amaze) fireworks shows.

    10    two-week long celebrations will end on February 8 - the day of the full moon-with the Lantern Festival.

【知识点】 中国文化与节日

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It took two years to complete the design work for the Chinese Olympic delegation's entry uniform. After several rounds of selections and     1     (evaluate), final uniform designs with the theme of "making a good start" were     2     (official) confirmed in March last year.     

    3     the appearance of the athletes is a focus of the opening ceremony, an eye-catching color like red is a top choice, especially since it is the primary shade in China's national flag,     4     symbolizes energy, passion and joy in traditional Chinese culture. White represents brightness, purity and divinity. The combination of red and white makes an auspicious (吉祥) statement     5     (echo) the theme of the design: "making a good start".

Color along with graphics can convey the visual characteristics of a country and express a more     6     (accuracy) national image. The hem (下摆) of the white dress for female athletes     7     (feature) China's national flower, the peony, and the source for the pattern was drawn     8     a Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) peony bowl, representative of traditional Chinese aesthetics. The design of the men's shirts is inspired by the five-star graphic pattern of China's national flag. It reflects the desire of the Chinese Olympic team     9     (fight) together for national honor.     

Professor He Yang, one of the designers behind the uniform, said that one of the considerations during the design process was     10     the uniform should display the traditional Chinese cultural character in an intelligible and identifiable way. "We need to strike a balance between cultural representation, etiquette and the spirit of modern Chinese sportsmen," he said.

2021-09-25更新 | 104次组卷
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被称为中国历史上音乐的“活化石”的南音的历史以及发展情况。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nanyin, known as a “living fossil (化石)” of music in Chinese history,     1     (date) back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) after people from ancient China’s Central Plains region brought their music to Quanzhou, Fujian province,     2     later gradually combined with the local music.

    3     (feature) a slow, gentle a and elegant melody (旋律), the performance of nanyin is usually given by a group of five     4     (play). Positioned in the middle is the singer, who also plays the wooden clapper     5     (keep) the beat. Usually, on the left are two musicians playing the “dongxiao” and the “erxian”     6     (respective) while the two on the right playing the “pipa” and the “sanxian”.

As for the unique singing style and its extraordinary artistic value, nanyin       7     (list) as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2009. To aid in passing down this heritage, schools in Quanzhou     8     (make) nanyin a course in kindergarten and primary school already. “    9     it is well-inherited, half of Fujian culture can be preserved. We sincerely hope that more teenagers can join us     10     breathing new life into this traditional culture,” said an inheritor(传承者)of nanyin in Quanzhou.

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【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Chinese culture, there is a deep-rooted belief that even the     1     (healthy) individuals should never leave their belly buttons(肚脐) uncovered. This curious tradition      2     (gain) significant attention online so far.

Many people believe that regardless of the hot heat, they must protect their belly buttons at all costs. Some even playfully claim that if     3     (abandon)on a deserted island without any clothing, they would still find a way     4     (cover) their belly buttons, even if it means using a simple leaf.

The belly button is a weak area of the body with thin skin. Moreover, there are no muscles     5     fat tissues underneath. Additionally, there are abundant nerve endings, making it particularly sensitive to external stimuli and requiring special protection.

Therefore, it is     6     (science) sound for Chinese people to be cautious     7     protecting the belly button. If one doesn’t pay attention to keeping the belly warm and     8     (expose) the belly button directly to air conditioning or fans, the cold air can easily enter the body through the belly button,      9      leads to stomach upset.

Many people find that adding a blanket to their sleep routine helps to reduce stress and promote calm. The practice of covering the belly and keeping the feet warm when sleeping     10     (suggest) to keep healthy according to traditional Chinese medicine.

2024-02-13更新 | 51次组卷
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