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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:133 题号:19211419

Orion Jean is a kid on a mission. His goal is to spread kindness and inspire others to do the same.

It all started last year when Orion’s elementary school teacher suggested that the then 9-year-old enter the National Kindness Speech Contest. “I decided that I was just going to give it a shot and see how it would go,” Orion tells us. He gave a speech about how kindness could “change a nation,” and won the competition, receiving a $500 cash prize.

He quickly realized he wasn’t going to use all of that money. “I’m a kid,” he says, “I have everything that I could ever want. But there are people who don’t.”

Orion, who says his parents always taught him that “kindness is a virtue that we should all try to possess,” came up with the idea of the Race to Kindness campaign - a series of events to help others. Orion describes the campaign as “just an idea where I would spread kindness and people would be able to join the race by spreading kindness in their own communities.” He decided to start by helping children with health problems in the hospital, saying, “What better way to amuse a kid than a toy?” So, he used his winnings to buy as many toys as possible and launched a toy fair to gather more. He collected over 600 toys, which were donated to the Children’s Health Hospital in Dallas in 2021.

But Orion was just getting started. After the toy fair, he launched an ambitious “Race to 100, 000 meals” to help food-insecure people in his community. Race to Kindness partnered with a local nonprofit organization to help get 100, 000 meals donated and to feed people who might not have had a meal for Thanksgiving. The result? “We were able to not only reach but also surpass our goal of 100, 000 meals,” he says.

In May 2022, the kindness activist decided to launch “Race to 500, 000 Books” to help families who couldn’t afford books or live in “book deserts”. When asked why he thinks of books, “I’m a huge book fan,” Orion shares, “and studies show that children who have books in their homes do better academically.”

1. What does the underlined words “give it a shot” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Have a try.B.Give a hand.
C.Get a big head.D.Have second thoughts.
2. What helps Orion bring about the idea of the Race to Kindness campaign?
A.His great passion for racing.
B.His unused toys all over the place.
C.Family education from his childhood.
D.Heartbreaking scenes in the hospital.
3. Which of the following can best describe the young boy Orion?
A.Creative and childish.B.Kind and straightforward.
C.Easy-going and sympathetic.D.Generous and enterprising.
4. What is most likely to be discussed in the following paragraph of the passage?
A.How the studies affect academic performance.
B.The final outcome of Orion’s toy-gathering event.
C.Orion’s future career planning after his graduation.
D.The achievement of the Race to 500, 000 Books campaign.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在旅行期间遭遇意外,由于担心高昂的医疗费用和对工作保障的影响,她在接下来的六年里没有将此事告诉同事。然而,这次事故给她的生活带来了很大影响,尤其是在职场环境中。尽管面临种种困难,她以更高的领导身份在公司中努力适应,并积极向周围人解释自己的状况,倡导更为理解和包容的文化氛围。最后,作者认为这次受伤经历也是一份礼物,让她变得更加富有同情心,对生活抱有积极乐观的态度,并希望社会能更好地接纳和支持那些有着非明显或隐形残疾的人们。

【推荐1】In 2002, I planned a month-long solo trip to Australia. On my second day on the trail, while crossing a stream, I slipped and I hit my head and then rolled off the side of a waterfall. I landed in a reservoir. My clothes were covered in blood and my body had cuts and bruises everywhere. My tour leader climbed down the bank to meet me and asked, “Do you want medical attention?”

My mind flashed back to the medical insurance I had booked for the trip. “Emergency helicopter evacuation (撤离) costs an additional $250,000,” it read. It was out of my range. “I’m OK,” I replied quickly.

After returning home, I went to a hospital. I saw a doctor and did some tests. “Miss Jill Griffin, you’ve just had a bad concussion (脑震荡),” he said. Somehow, I maintained a social life, though I was unable to concentrate and felt exhausted easily. I felt a great amount of shame and guilt. I feared what my injury would mean for my job security, so for six years, I didn’t tell anyone at work.

At this point, I had advanced to a higher level of leadership in the company. I was no longer asking for permission to have my accommodations met. Instead, I would simply ask people if they could stop swaying their bodies so that we could finish our conversation. Or I’d ask them to please quit shaking their legs, which made me feel dizzy. Or to please stop pounding the conference room table when they wanted to make their point. I clearly explained that these actions created vibrations (震动) that triggered my vestibular disorder (前庭功能紊乱). It was not easy for people to understand or remember. My entire life changed.

However, I often describe my head injury as a gift. Because of it, I have more compassion, and I have a totally positive outlook on life. I truly hope to live in a society that makes life easier for anyone else who is born with — or acquires — a non-apparent or invisible disability. This all starts with a culture of support, openness and compassion.

1. Why did the author refuse medical attention?
A.She couldn’t afford it.B.She wasn’t hurt seriously.
C.She had no medical insurance.D.She wanted to continue on her way.
2. What made the author keep her injury a secret?
A.The idea of becoming a boss.B.The shame of being disabled.
C.The need to maintain a social life.D.The concern for her job security.
3. What can we infer about the author from paragraph 4?
A.She was strict with her staff as a leader.
B.She warned her staff to behave themselves.
C.She didn’t hide her disability at work anymore.
D.She found her staff too foolish to understand her.
4. What does the author want to tell us in her story?
A.Take head injuries seriously.
B.Give gifts to the disabled as a comfort.
C.Promote the culture of disability around the world.
D.Offer people with invisible disabilities more sympathy.
2024-03-14更新 | 49次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】It’s been a long journey from January 10, 1972 when Rick was born a spastic quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者) with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Doctors told the young Hoyts that their son had no hope of a normal life.

As Rick developed, his parents noticed he was far from a “vegetable” as doctors had called him. “We could tell by looking in Rick’s eyes that he understood everything we were saying. We taught him the alphabet and numbers and did a lot of reading with him.” says Dick. the father.

Then with the help of the Tufts Interactive Communicator (TIC), Rick was able to use his head movement to tap out words and phrases.

As Rick tapped out his first words, his parents debated over what he’d say. To their surprise, his first words were “Go. Bruins!” “We knew right then and there that he understood everything, and that he loved sports and followed the game just like anyone else.” says Dick.

When Rick was in high school, he wanted to take part in a 5-mile road race, and they did finish the race. That night, Rick tapped out a message that would change the course of his life. He wrote. “Dad, when I’m running it feels like I’m not disabled.”

“That was a very powerful message for me.” recalls Dick. He knew he wanted to “loan Rick my arms and legs so he could compete in other races.”

With the father pushing his disabled son in a wheelchair, the father-son “Team Hoyt” began running races. Dick says that some people thought he was being selfish, pushing his disabled son in races. “They thought I was doing it for myself. They didn’t understand Rick was the one wanting to race,” he says.

Team Hoyt has completed to date over 1.075 running events, including marathons and Ironman triathlons (三项全能运动).

Rick was once asked, if he could give his father one thing, what would it be? Rick responded. “The thing I’d most like is for my dad to sit in the chair and I would push him for once.”

1. What can be inferred about Rick as he grew up?
A.He couldn’t see.B.He couldn’t speak.
C.He couldn’t think.D.He couldn’t hear.
2. What did Rick want to do when he tapped out the words “Go, Bruins!”?
A.Watch a game.B.Go traveling.
C.Run a race.D.Go to school.
3. How does “Team Hoyt” work in a running event?
A.The father and the son run together.
B.The father and the son run with the help of TIC.
C.The father pushes the son in a wheelchair.
D.The son follows the father in his wheelchair.
4. What Rick expressed in the last paragraph shows that
A.he felt proudB.he was upset
C.he felt luckyD.he was grateful
2020-09-17更新 | 40次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】When was the last time someone did something unexpectedly nice for you? Not someone you knew, but a total stranger? It happened to me a few times, but two examples really stand out.

A few years ago, I was dining out with a person who kept going on and on about himself, completely not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery. It wasn’t his company that disappointed me. I was recovering from a broken heart, and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationship. I could have burst into tears right there at the table.

When we picked up the check, the waitress said, “Your meal was already paid for.” My friend and I didn’t have a clue how it happened, Then I remembered a man coming in out of the corner of my eye. He was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar, had a glass of wine, stayed for maybe ten minutes, and then left. The waitress said, “Yes, the gentleman who was in here a while ago paid for you.”

Just last year, I was running a half-marathon. With just 1 mile to go, I was out of gas. Runners call it “hitting the wall”; I thought I couldn’t move another muscle. Out of nowhere, a teenager jogs up next to me and says, “What’s your name, sweetie? Jennifer? Okay, Jennifer, let’s go! Come on! It’s just around the comer! You can do it!” And he ran with me until I picked up ray pace. I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasn’t even supposed to be in the race that day. He was running in place of someone else. I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of need. Do you have any experiences like this?

1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The Kindness of Strangers.B.Valuable friendship.
C.Two Special Experiences.D.Helping others is worthwhile.
2. The underlined expression in the passage means “______”.
A.being hurt by the wallB.winning the game
C.taking a deep breathD.running out of energy
3. A stranger helped the author during a half-marathon by ______.
A.giving her a bottle of waterB.running with her and encouraging her
C.showing her the right wayD.keeping her cool and awake
2021-06-13更新 | 18次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般