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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:49 题号:19301670

An Environmental Educator Devoted to Adventurous Exploration

For more than 60 years, David Attenborough has undergone many adventures and devoted himself to informing humanity about the beauty and fragility of the natural world. His countless series and programmes, _______ by the BBC, have inspired and educated three generations or more, opening a window onto the world that would _______ have remained closed.

Attenborough was _______ environmental protection long before it was fashionable to describe such action as “green.” His pioneering approach made ecology, once the _______ of only naturalists and conservationists, a subject of mainstream interest.

During the early years of his _______ career, Attenborough just took the role of a keen observer, describing what he saw in nature and sharing in the viewer’s awe. But _______, his documentaries started to adopt a more serious _______.

In State of the Planet (2010), Attenborough used the latest scientific evidence and interviews with leading scientists to _______ the impact of man’s activities on the natural world. He later _______ the issues of global warming in The Truth About Climate Change (2016) and the ________ situations of endangered species in Saving Planet Earth (2017).

Attenborough’s programmes are among the BBC’s ________ international exports, ensuring that his message is heard by a(n) ________ audience. His down-to-earth style and never-tiring passion have spanned generations, cultures and continents, ________ his place in history as a uniquely important environmental educator.

Once, Attenborough said he would retire from making nature documentaries when he turned 80. That never happened—the TV explorer celebrated his 89th birthday this April and he is still lending his vision and voice to the ________ programmes he has made for decades.

“You’d be amazed at how much we have ________ to show,” Attenborough said. “The natural world is hugely varied with a vast number of species, and we will always find something new to show you.”

1.
A.rejectedB.restrictedC.producedD.relieved
2.
A.ratherB.indeedC.otherwiseD.therefore
3.
A.accounting forB.appealing forC.looking upD.tearing down
4.
A.qualificationB.interestC.knowledgeD.territory
5.
A.teachingB.broadcastingC.researchingD.lecturing
6.
A.unexpectedlyB.reluctantlyC.similarlyD.gradually
7.
A.proposalB.resolutionC.attitudeD.approach
8.
A.accessB.assessC.acknowledgeD.achieve
9.
A.got overB.held backC.turned toD.brought about
10.
A.sadB.hopefulC.changingD.early
11.
A.challengingB.strivingC.conflictingD.best-selling
12.
A.targetB.enthusiasticC.globalD.local
13.
A.sealingB.savingC.shiftingD.taking
14.
A.incomparableB.unaccountableC.unsatisfactoryD.illogical
15.
A.agreedB.requestedC.promisedD.failed

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【推荐1】I was looking at the items such as a teapot, a poetry book, and a coat. I bought them from charity shops, where others’ trash became my _________. I have also donated many unwanted toys. _________ my toys will also become others’ precious discoveries.

This circular relationship is just one of the many _________ of charity shops. They extend the usefulness of old objects, which are liked by new _________ instead of ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). According to the statistics, second-hand donations _________ 90% of a charity shop’s product range. With people becoming more and more _________ of the benefits of a circular economy, the relevant language of charity shoppers has changed. Shoppers now speak of “pre-loved” or “vintage” goods _________ “second-hand” clothes.

In addition, the economic value of charity shops is increasing. There are currently over 11,000 charity shops in the U.K., _________ about 270 million a year for charity work. This means vital support for medical research, solving poverty, _________ child welfare, and so on.

Besides, these stores have many other benefits. From a(n) __________ perspective, charity shops keep goods in circulation which might otherwise be __________ reducing CO2 emissions greatly. Besides, charity shops provide affordable goods, allowing people having lower __________ to enjoy high-quality goods.

If the donations __________ to flow, the shelves in charity shops will be packed with various wonderful items, providing a fantastic shopping experience.

I believe charity shops will be __________ worldwide soon. It’s hard for me to imagine a better choice than something that __________ saving waste with spending very little.

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【推荐2】Born in May 1987, Djatougbe Akouvi Aziaka is a girl from Togo, a country in West Africa. Working as a (n) _________, she has seven years of experience of writing about social, environmental, gender (性别) and cultural problems.

She also has other _________. She is president of a youth association (社团) known as Welfare Togo, as well as the owner of a media company in the West African country of Togo.

These two associations are working on sustainable (可持续性的) development challenges and have strong working relationships with many UN organizations. Welfare Togo has been _________ by many UN organizations. Its work _________ many areas, including climate change, gender equality (平等) and human _________.

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The association now has 4,090 young __________ working in five different areas in Togo. “As the leader of these young people from __________ educational and cultural backgrounds, I have learned the importance of having good leadership skills,” Aziaka said.

__________, Aziaka’s media company is trying to encourage the public to pay more attention to environmental challenges. Many people in Togo don’t know the importance of __________ the environment through their everyday practices and habits. To educate __________, the company makes documentaries (纪录片) on sustainable development problems.

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【推荐3】Growing Adoption of Green Cleaning

When we clean the bathroom, we’ve got all kinds of stuff to help us out: a cleaning solution that removes dirty marks from the shower walls and something in a squeeze bottle that makes the toilet sparkling clean. When all is done, the room is neat and clean,_____________dirt and bacteria. There’s just one problem—the_________ we used to clean can be harmful to people   and the environment. For this reason, many people say that traditional cleaners should be_______and replaced with less harmful “green” products.

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